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Researchers' networks have been subject to active modeling and analysis. Earlier literature mostly focused on citation or co-authorship networks reconstructed from annotated scientific publication databases, which have several limitations.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-06-15 Hiroki Sayama , Jin Akaishi

There is an increasing need in our society to achieve faster advances in Science to tackle urgent problems, such as climate changes, environmental hazards, sustainable energy systems, pandemics, among others. In certain domains like…

The appearance of a new dangerous and contagious disease requires the development of a drug therapy faster than what is foreseen by usual mechanisms. Many drug therapy developments consist in investigating through different clinical trials…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-03-31 Ezequiel Alvarez , Federico Lamagna , Manuel Szewc

Integrating brain imaging data with clinical reports offers a valuable opportunity to leverage complementary multimodal information for more effective and timely diagnosis in practical clinical settings. This approach has gained significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Jing Zhang , Xiaowei Yu , Minheng Chen , Lu Zhang , Tong Chen , Yan Zhuang , Chao Cao , Yanjun Lyu , Li Su , Tianming Liu , Dajiang Zhu

Understanding the interactions between biomarkers among brain regions during neurodegenerative disease is essential for unravelling the mechanisms underlying disease progression. For example, pathophysiological models of Alzheimer's Disease…

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder characterized by cognitive impairment and memory loss. With the increasing aging population, the incidence of AD is continuously rising, making early diagnosis and intervention an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-23 Guian Fang , Mengsha Liu , Yi Zhong , Zhuolin Zhang , Jiehui Huang , Zhenchao Tang , Calvin Yu-Chian Chen

The drug development pipeline for a new compound can last 10-20 years and cost over 10 billion. Drug repurposing offers a more time- and cost-effective alternative. Computational approaches based on biomedical knowledge graph…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-11-17 Ayush Jain , Marie Laure-Charpignon , Irene Y. Chen , Anthony Philippakis , Ahmed Alaa

Recent studies have demonstrated that network approaches are highly appropriate tools to understand the extreme complexity of the aging process. The generality of the network concept helps to define and study the aging of technological,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-09-28 Gabor I. Simko , David Gyurko , Daniel V. Veres , Tibor Nanasi , Peter Csermely

Joint models for longitudinal and time-to-event data are commonly used in longitudinal studies to forecast disease trajectories over time. Despite the many advantages of joint modeling, the standard forms suffer from limitations that arise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-10 Bryan Lim , Mihaela van der Schaar

Drug discovery is adapting to novel technologies such as data science, informatics, and artificial intelligence (AI) to accelerate effective treatment development while reducing costs and animal experiments. AI is transforming drug…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Catrin Hasselgren , Tudor I. Oprea

Drug discovery aims to find novel compounds with specified chemical property profiles. In terms of generative modeling, the goal is to learn to sample molecules in the intersection of multiple property constraints. This task becomes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Wengong Jin , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

With the increasing availability and size of multi-omics datasets, investigating the casual relationships between molecular phenotypes has become an important aspect of exploring underlying biology and genetics. This paper aims to introduce…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-01-31 Jack Kelly , Carlo Berzuini , Bernard Keavney , Maciej Tomaszewski , Hui Guo

The emergence of "big data" offers unprecedented opportunities for not only accelerating scientific advances but also enabling new modes of discovery. Scientific progress in many disciplines is increasingly enabled by our ability to examine…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Vasant G. Honavar , Mark D. Hill , Katherine Yelick

High throughput genome sequencing technologies such as RNA-Seq and Microarray have the potential to transform clinical decision making and biomedical research by enabling high-throughput measurements of the genome at a granular level.…

A significant amount of high-impact contemporary scientific research occurs where biology, computer science, engineering and chemistry converge. Although programmes have been put in place to support such work, the complex dynamics of…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Naomi Jacobs , Martyn Amos

The standard methods for detecting differential gene expression are mostly designed for analyzing a single gene expression experiment. When data from multiple related gene expression studies are available, separately analyzing each study is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-07 Yingying Wei , Hongkai Ji

We consider a setting in which we have a treatment and a large number of covariates for a set of observations, and wish to model their relationship with an outcome of interest. We propose a simple method for modeling interactions between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-14 Lu Tian , Ash Alizadeh , Andrew Gentles , Robert Tibshirani

The preclinical stage of many neurodegenerative diseases can span decades before symptoms become apparent. Understanding the sequence of preclinical biomarker changes provides a critical opportunity for early diagnosis and effective…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Yizhen Xu , Scott Zeger , Zheyu Wang

Popular online enrichment analysis tools from the field of molecular systems biology provide users with the ability to submit their experimental results as gene sets for individual analysis. Such queries are kept private, and have never…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-01-08 Avi Ma'ayan , Neil R. Clark

Considering collaborative patent development, we provide micro-level evidence for innovation through exchanges of differentiated knowledge. Knowledge embodied in a patent is proxied by word pairs appearing in its abstract, while novelty is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-07 Tomoya Mori , Jonathan Newton , Shosei Sakaguchi