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The nonlinear Luttinger liquid phenomenology of one-dimensional correlated Fermi systems is an attempt to describe the effect of the band curvature beyond the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid paradigm. It relies on the observation that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-10 L. Markhof , M. Pletyukhov , V. Meden

A recent work [arXiv:2402.04639] considered the dynamical equations for ferromagnets using Onsager's irreversible thermodynamics with fundamental variables magnetization $\vec{M}$ and spin current $\vec{J}_{i}$. The resulting equations have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Wayne M. Saslow , Chen Sun

A spectroscopic method is applied to measure the inelastic quasi-particle relaxation rate in a disordered Fermi liquid. The quasi-particle relaxation rate, $\gamma$ is deduced from the magnitude of fluctuations in the local density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Schmidt , P. König , E. McCann , Vladimir I. Fal'ko , R. J. Haug

Motivated by recent experiments in the Kitaev honeycomb lattice, Kondo insulators, and the "Luttinger's theorem-violating" Fermi liquid phase of the underdoped cuprates, we extend the theoretical machinery of Landau-Fermi liquid theory to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Joshuah T. Heath , Kevin S. Bedell

Various quantities of an attractively interacting fermion system at the unitary limit are determined by extrapolating Monte Carlo results of low-density neutron matter. Smooth extrapolation in terms of $1/(k_F a_0)$ ($k_F$ is the Fermi…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-25 T. Abe , R. Seki

In this report, we describe a recent development in a Fermi liquid theory for the Kondo effect in quantum dots under a finite bias voltage $V$. Applying the microscopic theory of Yamada and Yosida to a nonequilibrium steady state, we derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Oguri

It is shown that the energy $(\varepsilon)$ and momentum $(k)$ dependences of the electron self-energy function $ \Sigma (k, \varepsilon + i0) \equiv \Sigma^{R}(k, \varepsilon) $ are, $ {\rm Im} \Sigma^{R} (k, \varepsilon) =…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Masao Ogata

U(1) gauge theory of non-relativistic fermions interacting via compact U(1) gauge fields in the presence of a Fermi surface appears as an effective field theory in low dimensional quantum antiferromagnetism and heavy fermion liquids. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ki-Seok Kim

The density of low energy particle-hole excitations is non-analytic in a singular Fermi-liquid, but it is altered on entering a superconducting state in which, in the pure limit, it vanishes asymptotically at the chemical potential and in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Kazumasa Miyake , Chandra M. Varma

The one-dimensional (1D) Yang-Gaudin model-an integrable $\delta$-function interacting Fermi gas, serves as a paradigm in quantum many-body physics, encompassing phenomena from spin-charge separation to the Luther-Emery liquid. However, a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Hai-Ying Cui , Yu-Hao Yeh , Randall G. Hulet , Han Pu , Thierry Giamarchi , Xi-Wen Guan

Landau Fermi liquid theory, with its pivotal assertion that electrons in metals can be simply understood as independent particles with effective masses replacing the free electron mass, has been astonishingly successful. This is true…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-16 N. Manyala , J. F. DiTusa , G. Aeppli , A. P. Ramirez

Landau's theory of Fermi liquids is generalized by incorporating the de Broglie waves diffraction. A newly derived kinetic equation of the Fermi particles is used to derive a general dispersion relation and the excitation of zero sound is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Nodar L. Tsintsadze , Levan N. Tsintsadze

We use Fermi liquid theory to study the mechanical impedance of 3He-4He mixtures at low temperatures. The theory is applied to the case of vibrating wires, immersed in the liquid. We present numerical results based on a direct solution of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Timo H. Virtanen , Erkki Thuneberg

We present a theory for a lattice array of weakly coupled one-dimensional ultracold attractive Fermi gases (1D `tubes') with spin imbalance, where strong intratube quantum fluctuations invalidate mean field theory. We first construct an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Marginal Fermi liquid was originally introduced as a phenomenological description of the cuprates in a part of the metallic doping range which appears to be governed by fluctuations due to a quantum-critical point. An essential result due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-24 A. Shekhter , C. M. Varma

We investigate the low-energy properties of (quasi) helical and fractional helical Luttinger liquids. In particular, we calculate the Drude peak of the optical conductivity, the density of states, as well as charge transport properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Tobias Meng , Lars Fritz , Dirk Schuricht , Daniel Loss

The phenomenon of the so called Fermion condensation, a phase transition analogous to Bose condensation but for Fermions, postulated in the past to occur in systems with strong momentum dependent forces, is reanalysed in a model with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Dukelsky , V. A. Khodel , P. Schuck , V. R. Shaginyan

The theoretical model of the short-range interacting Luttinger liquid predicts a power-law scaling of the density of states and the momentum distribution function around the Fermi surface, which can be readily tested through tunneling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 DinhDuy Vu , Anibal Iucci , Sankar Das Sarma

We study the dynamics resulting out of an abrupt change of the two-particle interaction in two models of closed one-dimensional Fermi systems: (a) the field theoretical Tomonaga-Luttinger model and (b) a microscopic lattice model. Using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-23 D. M. Kennes , V. Meden

The signature for a non-Fermi liquid behavior near a quantum phase transition has been observed in thermal and transport properties of many metallic systems at low temperatures. In the present work we consider specific examples of itinerant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Suresh G. Mishra , P. A. Sreeram