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Modified Einstein's equations implementing both an energy-dependent Newtonian and cosmological constant can be obtained via a modified action characterised by a non-minimal gravity-matter coupling. We show how different dynamics for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Antonio Panassiti

We calculate the thermal renormalized energy-momentum tensor components of a massless scalar field, leading to trace anomaly, on a $(1+1)$ dimensional static black hole spacetime. Using these, the energy density and flux, seen by both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Saurav Samanta , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We propose a new method to account for quantum-gravitational effects in cosmological and black hole spacetimes. At the core of our construction is the "decoupling mechanism": when a physical infrared scale overcomes the effect of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Johanna N. Borissova , Alessia Platania

We further investigate novel features of the $T-$vacuum state, originally defined in the context of quantum field theory in a (1+1) dimensional radiation dominated universe [Modak, JHEP 12, 031 (2020)]. Here we extend the previous work to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Dhamar S. Astilla , Sujoy K. Modak , Enrique Salazar

We describe a midi-superspace quantization scheme for generic single horizon black holes in which only the spatial diffeomorphisms are fixed. The remaining Hamiltonian constraint yields an infinite set of decoupled eigenvalue equations: one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Gegenberg , G. Kunstatter , R. D. Small

In a previous paper, a bound on the negative energy density seen by an arbitrary inertial observer was derived for the free massless, quantized scalar field in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This constraint has the form of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. H. Ford , Thomas A. Roman

We review the General Relativistic model of a (quasi) point-like particle represented by a massive shell of neutral matter which has vanishing total energy in the small-volume limit. We then show that, by assuming a Generalised Uncertainty…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Roberto Casadio , Remo Garattini , Fabio Scardigli

The quantization of a real massless scalar field in a spacetime produced in a collision of two electromagnetic plane waves with constant wave fronts is considered. The background geometry in the interaction region, the Bell-Szekeres…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , M. A. Pérez Sebastián

We present a new technique for time-domain numerical evolution of the scalar field generated by a pointlike scalar charge orbiting a black hole. Time-domain evolution offers an efficient way for calculating black hole perturbations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leor Barack , Darren A Golbourn

A regular black hole model, which has been proposed by Hayward, is reconsidered in the framework of higher dimensional TeV unification and self-complete quantum gravity scenario (Dvali, Spallucci). We point out the "quantum" nature of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

A reformulation of the calculation of the semi-classical energy-momentum tensor on a Schwarzschild background, the Bousso covariant entropy bound, and the ER=EPR conjecture of Maldacena and Susskind taken together suggest a scenario for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 James M. Bardeen

The relative flow of the Schwarzschild vs. the proper time during the classical evolution of a collapsing shell in the Schwarzschild coordinates practically forces us to interpret black hole formation as a highly non-local quantum process…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 De-Chang Dai , Djordje Minic , Dejan Stojkovic

Using an approximate solution to the $N$-body problem in general relativity, and the \emph{principle of local isotropy at any point}, we construct a cosmological model, with zero curvature, for a universe composed uniquely by collision-less…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Miguel Portilla

We study quantum quench processes in (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) in which the initial thermal equilibrium (Gibbs) state is time-evolved by spatially inhomogeneous Hamiltonians, the so-called M\"obius and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Kanato Goto , Masahiro Nozaki , Shinsei Ryu , Kotaro Tamaoka , Mao Tian Tan

We study the spectrum of created particles in two-dimensional black hole geometries for a linear, hermitian scalar field satisfying a Lorentz non-invariant field equation with higher spatial derivative terms that are suppressed by powers of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Corley , T. Jacobson

An exact four-dimensional black hole solution of gravity with a minimally coupled self-interacting scalar field is reported. The event horizon is a surface of negative constant curvature enclosing the curvature singularity at the origin,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cristian Martinez , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We demonstrate that discrete self-similarity (DSS), originally discovered in the collapse of a massless scalar field in an asymptotically flat system, survives in primordial black hole (PBH) formation within an expanding cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Luis E. Padilla , Tomohiro Harada , Ethan Milligan , David Mulryne

In this paper we focus on the gravitational thermodynamics of the far future. Cosmological observations suggest that most matter will be diluted away by the cosmological expansion, with the rest collapsing into supermassive black holes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Andrew P. Lundgren , Mihai Bondarescu , Ruxandra Bondarescu

We reconstruct a static and spherically symmetric black hole geometry originally proposed as an effective metric by identifying a consistent matter source derived from a fundamental action. The space-time is supported by a magnetically…

Based on our previous work, in which a model of two dimensional dilaton gravity of the type proposed by Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger was rigorously quantized, we explicitly demonstrate how one can extract space-time geometry in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Y. Kazama , Y. Satoh