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A remarkable amount of theoretical research has been carried out to elucidate the physical origins of the recently observed long-lived quantum coherence in the electronic energy transfer process in biological photosynthetic systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sangwoo Shim , Patrick Rebentrost , Stéphanie Valleau , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

This thesis looks at the electronic energy transfer in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson complex, in which evidence of long-lived coherence has been observed in 2-dimensional infrared experiments. I use three techniques: the numerically exact…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 David M. Wilkins

In the primary step of light-harvesting, the energy of a photon is captured in antenna chlorophyll as an exciton. Its efficient conversion to stored chemical potential occurs in the special pair reaction center, which has to be reached by…

Photosynthetic antenna complexes capture and concentrate solar radiation by transferring the excitation to the reaction center which stores energy from the photon in chemical bonds. This process occurs with near-perfect quantum efficiency.…

The idea that excitonic state (electronic) coherences are of fundamental importance to natural photosynthesis gained popularity when, a decade ago, slowly dephasing quantum beats were observed in the two-dimensional electronic spectra of…

Photosynthetic proteins have evolved over billions of years so as to undergo optimal energy transfer to the sites of charge separation. Based on spectroscopically detected quantum coherences, it has been suggested that this energy transfer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 David Paleček , Petra Edlund , Sebastian Westenhoff , Donatas Zigmantas

The presence of quantum effects in photosynthetic excitation energy transfer has been intensely debated over the past decade. Nonlinear spectroscopy cannot unambiguously distinguish coherent electronic dynamics from underdamped vibrational…

Photosynthesis powers life on our planet. The basic photosynthetic architecture comprises antenna complexes to harvest solar energy and reaction centers to convert the energy into a stable charge separated state. In oxygenic photosynthesis,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Franklin D. Fuller , Jie Pan , S. Seckin Senlik , Daniel E. Wilcox , Jennifer P. Ogilvie

In natural light harvesting systems, the sequential quantum events of photon absorption by specialized biological antenna complexes, charge separation, exciton formation and energy transfer to localized reaction centers culminates in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-25 A. Thilagam

Quantum coherence between electronic states of a photoionized molecule and the resulting process of ultrafast electron-hole migration have been put forward as a possible quantum mechanism of charge-directed reactivity governing the…

The present review is devoted to our recent studies on the excitonic motion in photosynthetic systems. In photosynthesis, the light photon is absorbed to create an exciton in the antenna complex of the photosynthetic pigments. This exciton…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Navinder Singh

Giant strides in ultrashort laser pulse technology have enabled real-time observation of dynamical processes in complex molecular systems. Specifically, the discovery of oscillatory transients in the two-dimensional electronic spectra of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Akihito Ishizaki , Graham R. Fleming

We investigate the relevance of dynamic quantum coherence in the energy transfer efficiency of molecular aggregates. We contrast the dynamics after excitation of a quantum mechanical system with that of a classical system. We demonstrate…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Aurélia Chenu , Pavel Malý , Tomáš Mančal

We present a study on the evolution of the Fenna-Matthews-Olson bacterial photosynthetic pigment-protein complex. This protein complex functions as an antenna. It transports absorbed photons - excitons - to a reaction center where…

To investigate the effect of quantum coherence on electronic energy transfer, which is the subject of current interest in photosynthesis, we solve the problem of transport for the simplest model of an aggregate of monomers interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 J. S. Briggs , A. Eisfeld

Photosynthesis is a highly efficient process, nearly 100 percent of the red photons falling on the surface of leaves reach the reaction center and get transformed into energy. Most theoretical studies on photosynthetic complexes focus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Naini Dudhe , Pratyush Kumar Sahoo , Colin Benjamin

Recent observations of beating signals in the excitation energy transfer dynamics of photosynthetic complexes have been interpreted as evidence for sustained coherences that are sufficiently long-lived for energy transport and coherence to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 A. W. Chin , J. Prior , R. Rosenbach , F. Caycedo-Soler , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

Energy transfer within photosynthetic systems can display quantum effects such as delocalized excitonic transport. Recently, direct evidence of long-lived coherence has been experimentally demonstrated for the dynamics of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-06 Masoud Mohseni , Patrick Rebentrost , Seth Lloyd , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Photosynthetic light harvesting provides a natural blueprint for bioengineered and biomimetic solar energy and light detection technologies. Recent evidence suggests some individual light harvesting protein complexes (LHCs) and LHC subunits…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 A. K. Ringsmuth , G. J. Milburn , T. M. Stace

It has been suggested that excitation transport in photosynthetic light harvesting complexes features speedups analogous to those found in quantum algorithms. Here we compare the dynamics in these light harvesting systems to the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Stephan Hoyer , Mohan Sarovar , K. Birgitta Whaley
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