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It is introduced a certain approach for equipment of an arbitrary set of the cardinality of the continuum by structures of Polish groups and two-sided (left or right) invariant Haar measures. By using this approach we answer positively…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-08-17 Gogi Rauli Pantsulaia

A novel solution to the quantum measurement problem is presented by using a new asymmetric equation that is complementary to the Schr\"odinger equation. Solved for the hydrogen atom, the new equation describes the temporal and spatial…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Z. E. Musielak

We give a condition for absolute continuity of self-similar measures in arbitrary dimensions. This allows us to construct the first explicit absolutely continuous examples of inhomogeneous self-similar measures in dimension one and two. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-20 Samuel Kittle , Constantin Kogler

We study the set M(X) of full non-atomic Borel (finite or infinite) measures on a non-compact locally compact Cantor set X. For an infinite measure $\mu$ in M(X), the set $\mathfrak{M}_\mu = \{x \in X : {for any compact open set} U \ni x…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-03 O. Karpel

Theoretically, the coordinate measurement of two identical particles at a point by two narrowly separated narrow detectors, is interpreted in the limit of shrinking width and separation, as the detection of two particles by a single narrow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Avi Marchewka , Er'el Granot , Zeev Schuss

In this paper, we study the supports of measures in the free additive convolution semigroup $\{\mu^{\boxplus t}:t>1\}$, where $\mu$ is a Borel probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$. We give a formula for the density of the absolutely…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-05-25 Hao-Wei Huang

The phenomenon of concentration of measure on high dimensional structures is usually stated in terms of a metric space with a Borel measure, also called an mm-space. We extend some of the mm-space concepts to the setting of a quasi-metric…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Stojmirovic

We give a simple development of the concentration properties of compound Poisson measures on the nonnegative integers. A new modification of the Herbst argument is applied to an appropriate modified logarithmic-Sobolev inequality to derive…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-07 I. Kontoyiannis , M. Madiman

A natural measure in the space of density matrices describing N-dimensional quantum systems is proposed. We study the probability P that a quantum state chosen randomly with respect to the natural measure is not entangled (is separable). We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karol Zyczkowski , Pawel Horodecki , Anna Sanpera , Maciej Lewenstein

We discuss two ways to construct standard probability measures, called push-down measures, from internal probability measures. We show that the Wasserstein distance between an internal probability measure and its push-down measure is…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-07 Haosui Duanmu , William Weiss

Let $\sigma_i$, $i=1,2,3$, denote positive Borel measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$, let $\mathcal{D}$ denote the usual collection of dyadic cubes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and let $K:\,\mathcal{D}\to[0,\infty)$ be a map. In this paper we give a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-11 Hitoshi Tanaka

While finite non-commutative operator systems lie at the foundation of quantum measurement, they are also tools for understanding geometric iterations as used in the theory of iterated function systems (IFSs) and in wavelet analysis. Key is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

The basic goal of quantization for probability distribution is to reduce the number of values, which is typically uncountable, describing a probability distribution to some finite set and thus approximation of a continuous probability…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-27 Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury

Two independently prepared condensates can be combined into a single larger condensate by detection of their relative phase in an intereference measurement.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Molmer

Based on our previous publication [U. Herzog and J. A. Bergou, Phys.Rev. A 71, 050301(R) (2005)] we investigate the optimum measurement for the unambiguous discrimination of two mixed quantum states that occur with given prior…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ulrike Herzog , Janos A. Bergou

We demonstrate a coherent quantum measurement for the determination of the degree of polarization (DOP). This method allows to measure the DOP in the presence of fast polarization state fluctuations, difficult to achieve with the typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Legre , M. Wegmuller , N. Gisin

We investigate self-localization of a polaron in a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate in one dimension. This effect, where an impurity is trapped by the deformation that it causes in the surrounding Bose gas, has been first predicted by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Lilith Zschetzsche , Robert E. Zillich

The results, different aspects and applications of our method of quantisation on configuration manifolds - called Borel Quantisation - were presented at meetings of the series `Symmetries in Science' and can be found in the published…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -D. Doebner , J. Tolar

Relying on results due to Shmerkin and Solomyak, we show that outside a $0$-dimensional set of parameters, for every planar homogeneous self-similar measure $\nu$, with strong separation, dense rotations and dimension greater than $1$,…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-27 Ariel Rapaport

Bell's inequalities are defined by sums of correlations involving non-commuting observables in each of the two systems. Violations of Bell's inequalities are only possible because the precision of any joint measurement of these observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Kengo Matsuyama , Holger F. Hofmann , Masataka Iinuma