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In this paper, we give presentations of the mapping class groups of marked surfaces stabilizing boundaries for any genus. Note that in the existing works, the mapping class groups of marked surfaces were the isotopy classes of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-31 Jinlei Dong , Fang Li

We study the property $P_{\text {naive }}$ of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type, that is, for any finite collection of non-trivial elements $h_{1},h_{2}, \cdots, h_{n}$, there exists another element $g\neq 1$ of infinite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-05 Tianyi Lou

The paper gives two approaches to write explicit presentations for the class of Dehn quandles using presentations of their underlying groups. The first approach gives finite presentations for Dehn quandles of a class of Garside groups and…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-30 Neeraj K. Dhanwani , Hitesh Raundal , Mahender Singh

We show that central extensions of the mapping class group $M_g$ of the closed orientable surface of genus $g$ by $\Z$ are residually finite. Further we give rough estimates of the largest $N=N_g$ such that homomorphisms from $M_g$ to SU(N)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-04 Louis Funar

We show that any isomorphism between mapping class groups of orientable infinite-type surfaces is induced by a homeomorphism between the surfaces. Our argument additionally applies to automorphisms between finite-index subgroups of these…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Juliette Bavard , Spencer Dowdall , Kasra Rafi

We develop a theory of generalized presentations of groups. We give generalized presentations of the symmetric group $\Sigma(X)$ for an arbitrary set $X$ and of the automorphism group of the free group of countable rank, $Aut(F_{\omega})$.

群论 · 数学 2011-07-08 Oleg Bogopolski , Wilhelm Singhof

We construct a finitely presented (two-sided) totally orderable group with insoluble word problem.

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 V. V. Bludov , A. M. W. Glass

The aim of this paper is to introduce a group containing the mapping class groups of all genus zero surfaces. Roughly speaking, such a group is intended to be a discrete analogue of the diffeomorphism group of the circle. One defines indeed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian

We obtain a finite set of generators for the level 2 mapping class group of a closed nonorientable surface of genus $g\ge 3$. This set consists of isotopy classes of Lickorish's Y-homeomorphisms also called crosscap slides.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-09 Blazej Szepietowski

We give the canonical normal form for the elements of the finite or infinite alternating groups using local stationary presentation of these groups.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Vershik , M. Vsemirnov

The exterior degree of a finite group has been introduced in [P. Niroomand and R. Rezaei, On the exterior degree of finite groups, Comm. Algebra 39 (2011), 335--343] and the present paper is devoted to study the exterior degree of infinite…

群论 · 数学 2018-12-14 Rashid Rezaei , Francesco G. Russo

We study the action of the mapping class group on the real homology of finite covers of a topological surface. We use the homological representation of the mapping class to construct a faithful infinite-dimensional representation of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-18 Thomas Koberda

We show the irreducibility of some unitary representations of the group of symplectomorphisms and the group of contactomorphisms.

表示论 · 数学 2014-04-17 Łukasz Garncarek

We show that an accessible group with infinitely many ends has property $R_{\infty}$. That is, it has infinitely many twisted conjugacy classes for any twisting automorphism. We deduce that having property $R_{\infty}$ is undecidable…

The higher connectivity at infinity for mapping class groups of surfaces with boundary components and punctures is understood with the exceptions of the mapping class groups for the closed surfaces of genus 3 and 4. In this paper we prove a…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-13 Michael Mihalik

We introduce and study asymptotically rigid mapping class groups of certain infinite graphs. We determine their finiteness properties and show that these depend on the number of ends of the underlying graph. In a special case where the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-01 Thomas Hill , Sanghoon Kwak , Brian Udall , Jeremy West

We use fine curve graph tools to prove that there exist parabolic isometries of graphs of curves associated to surfaces of infinite type.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-14 Federica Fanoni , Sebastian Hensel

We study the pants complex of surfaces of infinite type. When $S$ is a surface of infinite type, the usual definition of the pants graph $\mathcal{P}(S)$ yields a graph with infinitely many connected-components. In the first part of our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-19 B. Branman

Nontrivial infinitesimal bendings for a class of two-dimensional surfaces are constructed. The surfaces considered here are orientable; compact; with boundary; have positive curvature everywhere except at finitely many planar points; and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-06 Abdelhamid Meziani

We prove that for any infinite-type orientable surface S there exists a collection of essential curves {\Gamma} in S such that any homeomorphism that preserves the isotopy classes of the elements of {\Gamma} is isotopic to the identity. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-02 Jesus Hernandez Hernandez , Israel Morales , Ferran Valdez