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Transition State Theory is a central cornerstone in reaction dynamics. Its key step is the identification of a dividing surface that is crossed only once by all reactive trajectories. This assumption is often badly violated, especially when…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 F. Revuelta , Thomas Bartsch , R. M. Benito , F. Borondo

Recent experiments indicated that disorder effect in DNA may lead to a transition of the charge transport mechanism from band resonant tunnelling to thermal activated hopping. In this letter, based on Mott's variable-range hopping theory we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Yong-Gang Yang , Peng-Gang Yin , Xin-Qi Li anf YiJing Yan

We enlarge our results from the study of the hopping mechanism of the oscillation excitation transport in 1D model of one biology-like macromolecular chain to the case of a system composed from two 1D parallel macromolecular chains with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 D. Čevizović , S. Petković , S. Galović , A. Chizhov , A. Reshetnyak

We have investigated the spin fluctuations and their interplay with lattice instabilities in a layered S=1/2 quantum spin system TiOCl. Our Ti and Cl NMR data demonstrate a pseudo spin-gap behavior below T*=135 K, followed by successive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Imai , F. C. Chou

We use the effective Hamiltonian that we recently fitted against the first 306 experimentally observed vibronic transitions of NO2 [J. Chem. Phys. 119, 5923 (2003)] to investigate the time domain nonadiabatic dynamics of this molecule on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Michaël Sanrey , Marc Joyeux

It is well known that fewest-switches surface hopping (FSSH) fails to correctly capture the quadratic scaling of rate constants with diabatic coupling in the weak-coupling limit, as expected from Fermi's golden rule and Marcus theory. To…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Joseph E. Lawrence , Jonathan R. Mannouch , Jeremy O. Richardson

In order to confirm the picture of domain-wall excitations in the hidden antiferromagnetic order of the Haldane phase, the structure of the low-lying excitations in the S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is studied by a quantum Monte…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shoji Yamamoto , Seiji Miyashita

Chemical reactions subjected to time-varying external forces cannot generally be described through a fixed bottleneck near the transition state barrier or dividing surface. A naive dividing surface attached to the instantaneous, but moving,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Galen T. Craven , Thomas Bartsch , Rigoberto Hernandez

We study dynamical phase transitions occurring in the stationary state of the dynamics of integrable many-body non-hermitian Hamiltonians, which can be either realized as a no-click limit of a stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation or using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Caterina Zerba , Alessandro Silva

In addition to the biologically active monomer of the protein Insulin circulating in human blood, the molecule also exists in dimeric and hexameric forms that are used as storage. The Insulin monomer contains two distinct surfaces, namely…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-12-24 Kushal Bagchi , Susmita Roy

We study the surface phase diagram of the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model below the equilibrium critical point subjected to a periodically oscillating magnetic field. Changing the surface interaction strength as well as the period of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Keith Tauscher , Michel Pleimling

We study correlated switchings of superconducting nanobridge probed with train of current pulses. For pulses with low repetition rate each pulse transits the superconducting bridge to normal state with probability $P$ independent of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Maciej Zgirski , Marek Foltyn , Alexander Savin , Konrad Norowski

The equilibrium configuration of an engineering structure, able to withstand a certain loading condition, is usually associated with a local minimum of the underlying potential energy. However, in the nonlinear context, there may be other…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Jun Zhong , Lawrence N. Virgin , Shane D. Ross

It has recently been established that open quantum systems may exhibit a strong spectral sensitivity to boundary conditions, known as the non-Hermitian/Liouvillian skin effect (NHSE/LSE), making the topological properties of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Pablo Bayona-Pena , Ryo Hanai , Takashi Mori , Hisao Hayakawa

The $1D$ phase diagram of a model for correlated hopping of electrons in a lattice of Berry phase molecules is presented. Electrons hop in presence of an extra orbital degree of freedom at each site. This is mimicked as a spin-1 variable…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Giuseppe Santoro , Nicola Manini , Alberto Parola , Erio Tosatti

Non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) is a unique phenomenon studied intensively in non-Hermitian systems during the past few years. In this work, we discuss the energy dependence of NHSE by introducing nonreciprocity beyond the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Qi-Bo Zeng

DNA helicases undergo conformational changes; however, their structural dynamics are poorly understood. Here, we study single molecules of superfamily 1A DNA helicase Rep, which undergo conformational transitions during bacterial DNA…

We study the one-dimensional nonreciprocal lattices with real nearest neighboring hopping and find that the energy spectra under open boundary conditions can be entirely real or imaginary. We further investigate the spectral properties and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Qi-Bo Zeng , Rong Lü

The spin-crossover in organometallic molecules constitutes one of the most promising routes towards the realization of molecular spintronic devices. In this article, we explore the hybridization-induced spin-crossover in metal-organic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jakob Steinbauer , Silke Biermann , Sumanta Bhandary

The motility of eukaryotic cells is strongly influenced by their environment, with confined cells often developing qualitatively different motility patterns from those migrating on simple two-dimensional substrates. Recent experiments,…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-12-24 Pedrom Zadeh , Brian A. Camley
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