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It is well known that the addition of noise to a multistable dynamical system can induce random transitions from one stable state to another. For low noise, the times between transitions have an exponential tail and Kramers' formula gives…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-15 Peter Ashwin , Jennifer Creaser , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

Sudden and abrupt changes can occur in a nonlinear system within many fields of science when such a system crosses a tipping point and rapid changes of the system occur in response to slow changes in an external forcing. These can occur…

The hysteresis or internal friction in the deformation of crystalline solids stressed cyclically is studied from the viewpoint of collective dislocation dynamics. Stress-controlled simulations of a dislocation dynamics model at various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

Some general dynamical properties of models for compaction of granular media based on master equations are analyzed. In particular, a one-dimensional lattice model with short-ranged dynamical constraints is considered. The stationary state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Prados , J. Javier Brey , B. Sanchez-Rey

In this paper, the problem of output feedback sliding mode control of linear sampled-data multi-input multi-output systems is considered. Existing sliding mode control schemes can attenuate the influence of an external disturbance by…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Thang Nguyen , Christopher Edwards , Vahid Azimi , Wu-Chung Su

It is well known that the addition of noise in a multistable system can induce random transitions between stable states. The rate of transition can be characterised in terms of the noise-free system's dynamics and the added noise: for…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-25 Jennifer Creaser , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova , Peter Ashwin

The problem of transient hysteresis cycles induced by the pre-sliding kinetic friction is relevant for analyzing the system dynamics e.g. of micro- and nano-positioning instruments and devices and their controlled operation. The associated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Michael Ruderman

This article explains phase noise, jitter, and some slower phenomena in digital integrated circuits, focusing on high-demanding, noise-critical applications. We introduce the concept of phase type and time type phase noise. The rules for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Claudio E. Calosso , Enrico Rubiola

We identify a mechanism for a type of hysteresis which we predict to occur in a variety of depinning transitions. We show that the phenomenon of one-way hysteresis is generic to stress-overshoot models of the depinning transition, and we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Ron Maimon , J. M. Schwarz

This article deals with stabilizing discrete-time switched linear systems. Our contributions are threefold: Firstly, given a family of linear systems possibly containing unstable dynamics, we propose a large class of switching signals that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-05-09 Atreyee Kundu , Debasish Chatterjee

We study feedback control for discrete-time linear time-invariant systems in the presence of quantization both in the control action and in the measurement of the controlled variable. While in some application the quantization effects can…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Alessandro Vittorio Papadopoulos , Federico Terraneo , Alberto Leva , Maria Prandini

We study the solutions of a friction oscillator subject to stiction. This discontinuous model is non-Filippov, and the concept of Filippov solution cannot be used. Furthermore some Carath\'eodory solutions are unphysical. Therefore we…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-27 Elena Bossolini , Morten Brøns , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

The position of an interface (domain wall) in a medium with random pinning defects is not determined unambiguously by a current value of the driving force even in average. Based on general theory of the interface motion in a random medium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Nattermann , Valery Pokrovsky

We consider a switched system of two subsystems that are activated as the trajectory enters the regions $\{(x,y):x>\bar x\}$ and $\{(x,y):x<-\bar x\}$ respectively, where $\bar x$ is a positive parameter. We prove that a regular…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-29 Oleg Makarenkov

Recently developed control methods with strong disturbance rejection capabilities provide a useful option for control design. The key lies in a general concept of disturbance and effective ways to estimate and compensate the disturbance.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-19 Wuhua Hu , Eduardo F. Camacho , Lihua Xie

A model of an elastic manifold driven through a random medium by an applied force F is studied focussing on the effects of inertia and elastic waves, in particular {\it stress overshoots} in which motion of one segment of the manifold…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Schwarz , Daniel S. Fisher

Numerical integration of ODEs by standard numerical methods reduces a continuous time problems to discrete time problems. Discrete time problems have intrinsic properties that are absent in continuous time problems. As a result, numerical…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 Anatoly Neishtadt , Tan Su

The increasing integration of power electronic devices is driving the development of more advanced tools and methods for the modeling, analysis, and control of modern power systems to cope with the different time-scale oscillations. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-22 Umberto Biccari , Noboru Sakamoto , Eneko Unamuno , Danel Madariaga , Enrique Zuazua , Jon Andoni Barrena

This paper deals with stability of discrete-time switched linear systems whose all subsystems are unstable. We present sufficient conditions on the subsystems matrices such that a switched system is globally exponentially stable under a set…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Atreyee Kundu

We study synchronization of nonlinear systems that satisfy an incremental passivity property. We consider the case where the control input is subject to a class of disturbances, including constant and sinusoidal disturbances with unknown…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 He Bai , S. Yusef Shafi