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We demonstrate that necklace-shaped arrays of localized spatial beams can merge into stable fundamental or vortex solitons in a generic model of laser cavities, based on the two-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. J. He , Boris A. Malomed , H. Z. Wang

Nonuniform neutron-rich matter present in both core-collapse supernovae and neutron-star crusts is described in terms of a semiclassical model that reproduces nuclear-matter properties and includes long-range Coulomb interactions. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. J. Horowitz , M. A. Perez-Garcia , J. Carriere , D. K. Berry , J. Piekarewicz

Multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs), also known as high-entropy alloys, have garnered significant interest across many applications due to their exceptional properties. Equilibrium vacancy concentrations in MPEAs influence diffusion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Damien K. J. Lee , Yann L. Müller , Anirudh Raju Natarajan

We consider the demixing problem of two (or more) high-dimensional vectors from nonlinear observations when the number of such observations is far less than the ambient dimension of the underlying vectors. Specifically, we demonstrate an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-25 Mohammadreza Soltani , Chinmay Hegde

The fundamental principles underlying the arrangement of elements into solid compounds with an enormous variety of crystal structures are still largely unknown. This study presents a general overview of the structure types appearing in an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Alon Hever , Corey Oses , Stefano Curtarolo , Ohad Levy , Amir Natan

We use energy minimization principles to predict the structure of a decagonal quasicrystal - d(AlCoNi) - in the Cobalt-rich phase. Monte Carlo methods are then used to explore configurations while relaxation and molecular dynamics are used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nan Gu , M. Mihalkovic , C. L. Henley

An expansion of energy characteristics of wide thin slab of thickness L in power of 1/L is constructed using the free-electron approximation and the model of a potential well of finite depth. Accuracy of results in each order of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Pogosov , V. P. Kurbatsky , E. V. Vasyutin

The structural properties of the $Zn_xMg_{1-xS_ySe_{1-y}}$ solid solutions are determined by a combination of the computational alchemy and the cluster expansion methods with Monte Carlo simulations. We determine the phase diagram of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Antonino Marco Saitta , Stefano de Gironcoli , Stefano Baroni

The oscillatory magnetoresistance spectrum of the organic metal (BEDO)$_5$Ni(CN)$_4\cdot$3C$_2$H$_4$(OH)$_2$ has been studied up to 50 T, in the temperature range from 1.5 K to 4.2 K. In high magnetic field, its Fermi surface corresponds to…

The axial form factor of the nucleon is studied in a two-component model consisting of a three-quark intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. The experimental data in the space-like region are well reproduced with a minimal number…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Adamuščín , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , E. Santopinto , R. Bijker

Properties of the $\omega$ structure are investigated for 27 transition elements from the viewpoints of thermodynamical and mechanical stability based on first-principles calculations. The thermodynamical stability of the $\omega$ structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yuji Ikeda , Isao Tanaka

Two-dimension (2D) semiconductor materials have attracted much attention and research interest for their novel properties suitable for electronic and optoelectronic applications. In this paper, we have proposed an idea in new 2D materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Qingxing Xie , Junhui Yuan , Niannian Yu , Lisheng Wang , Jiafu Wang

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study a semidilute, unentangled polymer solution containing well dispersed, weakly attractive nanoparticles (NP) of size ($\sigma_N$) smaller than the polymer radius of gyration $R_g$. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Valerio Sorichetti , Virginie Hugouvieux , Walter Kob

We present constraints on the deuterium to hydrogen ratio (D/H) in the metal-poor gas cloud at redshift $z=0.701$ towards QSO 1718+4807. We use new Keck spectra in addition to Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and International Ultraviolet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Tytler , Scott Burles , Limin Lu , Xiao-Ming Fan , Arthur Wolfe , Blair D. Savage

The crystal structure of Nb22O54 is reported for the first time, and the structure of orthorhombic Nb12O29 is reexamined, resolving previous ambiguities. Single crystal x-ray and electron diffraction were employed. These compounds were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 T. McQueen , Q. Xu , E. N. Andersen , H. W. Zandbergen , R. J. Cava

A new method of computing the Madelung constants for hypercubic crystal structures in any dimension $n\geq 2$ is given. It is shown for $n\geq 3$ that the Madelung constant may be obtained in a simple, efficient and unambiguous way as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Malik Mamode

Composites of the type: metal - dielectrics and superconductor - dielectrics are studied in the quasistatic approximation. The dielectric response is described by the spectral function $G(n,x)$, which contains effects of the concentration x…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Matej Hudak , Ondrej Hudak

We study a simple growth model for (d+1)-dimensional films of binary alloys in which atoms are allowed to interact and equilibrate at the surface, but are frozen in the bulk. The resulting crystal is highly anisotropic: Correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

High-entropy alloys, which exist in the high-dimensional composition space, provide enormous unique opportunities for realizing unprecedented structural and functional properties. A fundamental challenge, however, lies in how to predict the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Jie Qi , Andrew M. Cheung , S. Joseph Poon

We present results of Monte-Carlo simulations for finite 2D single and bilayer systems. Strong Coulomb correlations lead to arrangement of particles in configurations resembling a crystal lattice. For binary layers, there exists a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. V. Filinov , M. Bonitz , Yu. E. Lozovik
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