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In this note we establish the positivity of Green's functions for a class of elliptic differential operators on closed, Riemannian manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-30 David T. Raske

We show existence, uniqueness and positivity for the Green's function of the operator $(\Delta_g + \alpha)^k$ in a closed Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, of dimension $n>2k$, $k\in \mathbb{N}$, $k\geq 1$, with Laplace-Beltrami operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 Lorenzo Carletti

We prove that the number of critical points of a Li-Tam Green's function on a complete open Riemannian surface of finite type admits a topological upper bound, given by the first Betti number of the surface. In higher dimensions, we show…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-31 Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \geq 3$ and let $f\in C^{\infty}(M)$, such that the operator $P_f:= \Delta_g+f$ is positive. If $g$ is flat near some point $p$ and $f$ vanishes around $p$, we can define the mass…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-09 Andreas Hermann , Emmanuel Humbert

The main results of this article provide asymptotics at infinity of the Green's functions near and at the spectral gap edges for "generic" periodic second-order elliptic operators on noncompact Riemannian co-compact coverings with abelian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Minh Kha

In this short note we review some facts about elliptic differential operators on Riemannian manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-22 David Raske

For a given second-order linear elliptic operator $L$ which admits a positive minimal Green function, and a given positive weight function $W$, we introduce a family of weighted Lebesgue spaces $L^p(\phi_p)$ with their dual spaces, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-08 Yehuda Pinchover

We are concerned about the coarse and precise aspects of a priori estimates for Green's function of a regular domain for the Laplacian-Betrami operator on any $3\le n$-dimensional complete non-compact boundary-free Riemannian manifold…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-14 Jie Xiao

We investigate the non-existence and existence of positive solutions to biharmonic elliptic inequalities on manifolds. Using Green function and volume growth conditions, we establish the critical exponent for biharmonic problem.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 Yuhua Sun , Yadong Zheng

On a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, we consider existence, uniqueness and "regularity" issues for the Green function $G_\lambda$ of the quasi-linear operator $u \to -\Delta_p u-\lambda |u|^{p-2}u$ with $1<p \leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Sabina Angeloni , Pierpaolo Esposito

We construct the Green function for second-order elliptic equations in non-divergence form when the mean oscillations of the coefficients satisfy the Dini condition. We show that the Green's function is BMO in the domain and establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

We construct Green's function for second order elliptic operators of the form $Lu=-\nabla \cdot (\mathbf{A} \nabla u + \boldsymbol{b} u)+ \boldsymbol c \cdot \nabla u+ du$ in a domain and obtain pointwise bounds, as well as Lorentz space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Seick Kim , Georgios Sakellaris

Let $P$ be a linear, second-order, elliptic operator with real coefficients defined on a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$ and satisfies $P1=0$ in $M$. Assume further that $P$ admits a minimal positive Green function in $M$. We prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-14 Debdip Ganguly , Yehuda Pinchover , Prasun Roychowdhury

Let $M$ be a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold and let $\sigma $ be a Radon measure on $M$. We study the problem of existence or non-existence of positive solutions to a semilinear elliptic inequaliy \begin{equation*} -\Delta u\geq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yuhua Sun , Igor Verbitsky

Precise asymptotics known for the Green's function of the Laplace operator have found their analogs for periodic elliptic operators of the second order at and below the bottom of the spectrum. Due to the band-gap structure of the spectra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Peter Kuchment , Andrew Raich

We study a discrete model of the Laplacian in $\mathbb{R}^2$ that preserves the geometric structure of the original continual object. This means that, speaking of a discrete model, we do not mean just the direct replacement of differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-05 Volodymyr Sushch

Precise asymptotics known for the Green function of the Laplacian have found their analogs for bounded below periodic elliptic operators of the second-order below and at the bottom of the spectrum. Due to the band-gap structure of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Minh Kha , Peter Kuchment , Andrew Raich

We study uniqueness of $p$-harmonic Green functions in domains $\Omega$ in a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, with $1<p<\infty$. For bounded domains in unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Xiaodan Zhou

We construct the fundamental solution or Green function for a divergence form elliptic system in two dimensions with bounded and measurable coefficients. We consider the elliptic system in a Lipschitz domain with mixed boundary conditions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-25 J. L. Taylor , S. Kim , R. M. Brown

We construct Green's functions for elliptic operators of the form $\mathcal{L}u=-\text{div}(A\nabla u+bu)+c\nabla u+du$ in domains $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb R^n$, under the assumption $d\geq\text{div}b$, or $d\geq\text{div}c$. We show that,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Georgios Sakellaris
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