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Owing to the edge preserving ability and low computational cost of the total variation (TV), variational models with the TV regularization have been widely investigated in the field of multiplicative noise removal. The key points of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Dai-Qiang Chen , Li-Zhi Cheng

Reduction of mixed noise is an ill posed problem for the occurrence of contrasting distributions of noise in the image. The mixed noise that is usually encountered is the simultaneous presence of additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-02 Mohammad Tariqul Islam , Dipayan Saha , S. M. Mahbubur Rahman , M. Omair Ahmad , M. N. S. Swamy

Depth maps captured by modern depth cameras such as Kinect and Time-of-Flight (ToF) are usually contaminated by missing data, noises and suffer from being of low resolution. In this paper, we present a robust method for high-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Wei Liu , Yun Gu , Chunhua Shen , Xiaogang Chen , Qiang Wu , Jie Yang

Optimization-based filtering smoothes an image by minimizing a fidelity function and simultaneously preserves edges by exploiting a sparse norm penalty over gradients. It has obtained promising performance in practical problems, such as…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Chengxi Ye , Dacheng Tao , Mingli Song , David W. Jacobs , Min Wu

Radio map estimation (RME), also known as spectrum cartography, aims to reconstruct the strength of radio interference across different domains (e.g., space and frequency) from sparsely sampled measurements. To tackle this typical inverse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Le Xu , Lei Cheng , Junting Chen , Wenqiang Pu , Xiao Fu

This report describes the experimental analysis of a proposed switching filter-anisotropic diffusion hybrid for the filtering of the fixed value (salt and pepper) impulse noise (FVIN). The filter works well at both low and high noise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Uche A. Nnolim

Quantitative accuracy and thus diagnostic precision in Emission Tomography is impaired by the inherent random characteristics of the data acquisition leading to statistical image noise. Edge preserving spatial variation regularized…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Andre Salomon , Andriy Andreyev , Andreas Goedicke

Acoustic-Resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy (AR-PAM) is promising for subcutaneous vascular imaging, but its spatial resolution is constrained by the Point Spread Function (PSF). Traditional deconvolution methods like Richardson-Lucy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Youshen Xiao , Sheng Liao , Xuanyang Tian , Fan Zhang , Xinlong Dong , Yunhui Jiang , Xiyu Chen , Ruixi Sun , Yuyao Zhang , Fei Gao

Markov random fields (MRFs) are invaluable tools across diverse fields, and spatiotemporal MRFs (STMRFs) amplify their effectiveness by integrating spatial and temporal dimensions. However, modeling spatiotemporal data introduces additional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-30 Ning Ning

In a normal indoor environment, Raman spectrum encounters noise often conceal spectrum peak, leading to difficulty in spectrum interpretation. This paper proposes deep learning (DL) based noise reduction technique for Raman spectroscopy.…

The rise of mobile devices has spurred advancements in camera technology and image quality. However, mobile photography still faces issues like scattering and reflective flares. While previous research has acknowledged the negative impact…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Fengbo Lan , Chang Wen Chen

In the absence of a pure noise-free image it is hard to define what noise is, in any original noisy image, and as a consequence also where it is, and in what amount. In fact, the definition of noise depends largely on our own aim in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Fernando Muge

Real-world applications such as magnetic resonance imaging with multiple coils, multi-user communication, and diffuse optical tomography often assume a linear model where several sparse signals sharing common sparse supports are acquired by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Junan Zhu , Dror Baron

In machine learning, classifiers are typically susceptible to noise in the training data. In this work, we aim at reducing intra-class noise with the help of graph filtering to improve the classification performance. Considered graphs are…

Poisson denoising is an essential issue for various imaging applications, such as night vision, medical imaging and microscopy. State-of-the-art approaches are clearly dominated by patch-based non-local methods in recent years. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Wensen Feng , Hong Qiao , Yunjin Chen

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images often suffer from noise contamination, which degrades image quality and affects further analysis. This research presents a complete approach to estimate their Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and noise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 D. Chee Yong Ong , I. Bukhori , K. S. Sim , K. Beng Gan

Area openings and closings are morphological filters which efficiently suppress impulse noise from an image, by removing small connected components of level sets. The problem of an objective choice of threshold for the area remains open.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 David Coupier , Agnès Desolneux , Bernard Ycart

We consider the energy minimization problem for undirected graphical models, also known as MAP-inference problem for Markov random fields which is NP-hard in general. We propose a novel polynomial time algorithm to obtain a part of its…

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF), capable of synthesizing high-quality novel viewpoint images, suffers from issues like artifact occurrence due to its fixed sampling points during rendering. This study proposes a method that optimizes sampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Kazuhiro Ohta , Satoshi Ono

We compare a recently proposed multivariate spline based on mixed partial derivatives with two other standard splines for the scattered data smoothing problem. The splines are defined as the minimiser of a penalised least squares…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-04 Elizabeth Harris , Bishnu Lamichhane , Quoc Thong Le Gia