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Biofilms are spatially organized microorganism colonies embedded in a self-produced matrix, conferring to the microbial community resistance to environmental stresses. Motile bacteria have been observed swimming in the matrix of pathogenic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-05-24 Guillaume Ravel , Michel Bergmann , Alain Trubuil , Julien Deschamps , Romain Briandet , Simon Labarthe

Game theoretic tools are utilized to analyze a one-locus continuous selection model of sex-specific meiotic drive by considering nonequivalence of the viabilities of reciprocal heterozygotes that might be noticed at an imprinted locus. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-07 Bijan Sarkar

Crime remains one of the significant problems that countries are grappling with globally. With shrinking economies and increasing poverty, crime has been on the rise in many countries. In this paper, we propose a system of non-linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 Zeray H. Gebrezabher , Deniz Eroglu

We construct a stochastic dynamical systems theory in which sustainability is a structural boundary property of a fully coupled Earth--Human--Production system. Each subsystem is modelled as a vector-valued process governed by stochastic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-02 Claudio Pirrone , Stefano Fricano , Gioacchino Fazio

To our knowledge, the populations are generally assumed to be homogeneous in the traditional approach to evolutionary game dynamics. Here, we focus on the inhomogeneous populations. A simple model which can describe the inhomogeneity of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaojie Chen , Feng Fu , Long Wang , Tianguang Chu

In this paper we study collective decision making on a multi-population, represented by a regular network of groups of individuals. Each group consists of a collection of players and every player can choose between two options. A group is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-18 Wouter Baar , Dario Bauso

We investigate the evolution of cooperation on a non - growth network model with death/birth dynamics. Nodes reproduce under selection for higher payoffs in a prisoners dilemma game played between network neighbours. The mean field…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Vasils Hatzopoulos , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Coinfection phenomena are common in nature, yet there is a lack of analytical approaches for coinfection systems with a high number of circulating and interacting strains. In this paper, we investigated a coinfection SIS framework applied…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-06 Sten Madec , Nicola Cinardi , Erida Gjini

The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-29 Ozgur Aydogmus

In this paper we investigate a structured population model with distributed delay. Our model incorporates two different types of nonlinearities. Specifically we assume that individual growth and mortality are affected by scramble…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Dandan Hu , József Z. Farkas , Gang Huang

We consider a size-structured aggregation and growth model of phytoplankton community proposed by Ackleh and Fitzpatrick [2]. The model accounts for basic biological phenomena in phytoplankton community such as growth, gravitational…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-11 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

In this paper, we investigate the global boundedness, asymptotic stability and pattern formation of predator-prey systems with density-dependent preytaxis in a two-dimensional bounded domain with Neumann boundary conditions, where the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Hai-Yang Jin , Zhi-An Wang

In this work we consider an epidemic system modelling the evolution of a spore-producing pathogen within a multi-host population of plants. Here we focus our analysis on the study of the stationary states. We first discuss the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-03 Jean-Baptiste Burie , Arnaud Ducrot , Quentin Griette , Quentin Richard

Vegetation patterns are a ubiquitous feature of water-deprived ecosystems. Despite the competition for the same limiting resource, coexistence of several plant species is commonly observed. We propose a two-species reaction-diffusion model…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-11-26 Lukas Eigentler , Jonathan A. Sherratt

This tutorial article puts forth a framework to analyze the noncooperative strategic interactions among the members of a large population of bounded rationality agents. Our approach hinges on, unifies and generalizes existing methods and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-15 Shinkyu Park , Nuno C. Martins , Jeff S. Shamma

We analyze from basic physical considerations the Darwinian competition for reproduction (evolutionary dynamics) of strategists in a Public Goods Game, the archetype for $n$-agent (group) economical and biological interactions. In the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Emmanuel Artiges , Carlos Gracia-Lazaro , Luis Mario Floria , Yamir Moreno

We consider a model for population dynamics such as for the evolution of bacterial colonies which is of the Fisher type but where the competitive interaction among individuals is non-local, and show that spatial structures with interesting…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 M. A. Fuentes , M. N. Kuperman , V. M. Kenkre

We study a class of lubrication-type equations modeling the spread of thin poroelastic biofilms at air/agar interfaces. Starting from a biofilm slab model, we perform a formal multi-scale asymptotic expansion to derive a reduced nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Diego Alonso-Orán , Ana Carpio , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

Evolutionary dynamics can be studied in well-mixed or structured populations. Population structure typically arises from the heterogeneous distribution of individuals in physical space or on social networks. Here we introduce a new type of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-06-04 Tibor Antal , Hisashi Ohtsuki , John Wakeley , Peter D. Taylor , Martin A. Nowak

We analyse the asymptotic behaviour of a nonlinear mathematical model of cellular proliferation which describes the production of blood cells in the bone marrow. This model takes the form of a system of two maturity structured partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Laurent Pujo-Menjouet