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We extend a primal-dual fixed point algorithm (PDFP) proposed in [5] to solve two kinds of separable multi-block minimization problems, arising in signal processing and imaging science. This work shows the flexibility of applying PDFP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-02 Peijun Chen , Jianguo Huang , Xiaoqun Zhang

A number of image-processing problems can be formulated as optimization problems. The objective function typically contains several terms specifically designed for different purposes. Parameters in front of these terms are used to control…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Chenyang Shen , Yesenia Gonzalez , Liyuan Chen , Steve B. Jiang , Xun Jia

In this paper, we study the equality constrained nonlinear least squares problem, where the Jacobian matrices of the objective function and constraints are unavailable or expensive to compute. We approximate the Jacobian matrices via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-09 Xi Chen , Jinyan Fan

Affine rank minimization algorithms typically rely on calculating the gradient of a data error followed by a singular value decomposition at every iteration. Because these two steps are expensive, heuristic approximations are often used to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-04 Stephen Becker , Volkan Cevher , Anastasios Kyrillidis

Total variation(TV) regularization is applied to X-Ray computed tomography(CT) in an effort to reduce metal artifacts. Tikhonov regularization with $L^2$ data fidelity term and total variation regularization is augmented in this novel model…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Clemens Schiffer

Fourier domain structured low-rank matrix priors are emerging as powerful alternatives to traditional image recovery methods such as total variation and wavelet regularization. These priors specify that a convolutional structured matrix,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Greg Ongie , Mathews Jacob

This paper applies the recent fast iterative neural network framework, Momentum-Net, using appropriate models to low-dose X-ray computed tomography (LDCT) image reconstruction. At each layer of the proposed Momentum-Net, the model-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-10 Siqi Ye , Yong Long , Il Yong Chun

In this work we present a novel optimization strategy for image reconstruction tasks under analysis-based image regularization, which promotes sparse and/or low-rank solutions in some learned transform domain. We parameterize such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Iaroslav Koshelev , Stamatios Lefkimmiatis

Solving inverse problems with iterative algorithms is popular, especially for large data. Due to time constraints, the number of possible iterations is usually limited, potentially affecting the achievable accuracy. Given an error one is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Raja Giryes , Yonina C. Eldar , Alex M. Bronstein , Guillermo Sapiro

In this article, we study several reconstruction methods for the inverse source problem of photoacoustic tomography (PAT) with spatially variable sound speed and damping. The backbone of these methods is the adjoint operators, which we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-21 Linh V. Nguyen , Markus Haltmeier

The primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm for solving convex optimization problems that arise in tomographic imaging is revisited. In particular, simplification of the selection of step-size parameters is developed for optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Emil Y. Sidky , John Paul Phillips , Zheng Zhang , Dan Xia , Ingrid S. Reiser , Xiaochuan Pan

Sparse-view Computed Tomography (CT) is an emerging protocol designed to reduce X-ray dose radiation in medical imaging. Traditional Filtered Back Projection algorithm reconstructions suffer from severe artifacts due to sparse data. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Elena Loli Piccolomini , Davide Evangelista , Elena Morotti

We propose a variational functional and fast algorithms to reconstruct implicit surface from point cloud data with a curvature constraint. The minimizing functional balances the distance function from the point cloud and the mean curvature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Yuchen He , Sung Ha Kang , Hao Liu

We develop a first-order accelerated algorithm for a class of constrained bilinear saddle-point problems with applications to network systems. The algorithm is a modified time-varying primal-dual version of an accelerated mirror-descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-04 Weijian Li , Xianlin Zeng , Lacra Pavel

We present a numerical iterative optimization algorithm for the minimization of a cost function consisting of a linear combination of three convex terms, one of which is differentiable, a second one is prox-simple and the third one is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-04 Ignace Loris , Simone Rebegoldi

This work presents an algorithmic scheme for solving the infinite-time constrained linear quadratic regulation problem. We employ an accelerated version of a popular proximal gradient scheme, commonly known as the Forward-Backward Splitting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-20 Giorgos Stathopoulos , Milan Korda , Colin N. Jones

In this paper, we consider the inverse source problem for the time-fractional diffusion equation, which has been known to be an ill-posed problem. To deal with the ill-posedness of the problem, we propose to transform the problem into a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-27 Bin Fan , Chuanju Xu

We propose a new joint image reconstruction method by recovering edge directly from observed data. More specifically, we reformulate joint image reconstruction with vectorial total-variation regularization as an $l_1$ minimization problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-11 Yunmei Chen , Ruogu Fang , Xiaojing Ye

Model based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) algorithms for low-dose X-ray CT are computationally expensive. To address this problem, we recently proposed a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) for low-dose X-ray CT and won the second…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-29 Eunhee Kang , Jaejun Yoo , Jong Chul Ye

This paper focuses on the development of a space-variant regularization model for solving an under-determined linear inverse problem. The case study is a medical image reconstruction from few-view tomographic noisy data. The primary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-29 Elena Morotti , Davide Evangelista , Andrea Sebastiani , Elena Loli Piccolomini