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Autonomous maritime surveillance and target vessel identification in environments where Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are not available is critical for a number of applications such as search and rescue and threat detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Antonella Barisic Kulas , Frano Petric , Stjepan Bogdan

Recent advances in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have resulted in their quick adoption for wide a range of civilian applications, including precision agriculture, biosecurity, disaster monitoring and surveillance. UAVs offer low-cost…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Juan Sandino , Peter A. Caccetta , Conrad Sanderson , Frederic Maire , Felipe Gonzalez

Over the past few years, the use of camera-equipped robotic platforms for data collection and visually monitoring applications has exponentially grown. Cluttered construction sites with many objects (e.g., bricks, pipes, etc.) on the ground…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Khashayar Asadi , Rahul Jain , Ziqian Qin , Mingda Sun , Mojtaba Noghabaei , Jeremy Cole , Kevin Han , Edgar Lobaton

We address the problem of localizing non-collaborative WiFi devices in a large region. Our main motive is to localize humans by localizing their WiFi devices, e.g. during search-and-rescue operations after a natural disaster. We use an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Mattia Carpin , Stefano Rosati , Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan , Bixio Rimoldi

In this paper, we study the trajectory optimization of a cellular-connected unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) which aims to sense the location of a target while maintaining satisfactory communication quality with the ground base stations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Xiangming Du , Shuowen Zhang , Liang Liu

Urban environments offer a challenging scenario for autonomous driving. Globally localizing information, such as a GPS signal, can be unreliable due to signal shadowing and multipath errors. Detailed a priori maps of the environment with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Jordan Chipka

Navigation applications relying on the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) are limited in indoor environments and GNSS-denied outdoor terrains such as dense urban or forests. In this paper, we present a novel accurate, robust and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Qin Shi , Xiaowei Cui , Wei Li , Yu Xia , Mingquan Lu

Autonomous aerial robots are increasingly being deployed in real-world scenarios, where transparent glass obstacles present significant challenges to reliable navigation. Researchers have investigated the use of non-contact sensors and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Xinyi Chen , Yichen Zhang , Hetai Zou , Junzhe Wang , Shaojie Shen

Zero-Shot Object Navigation in unknown environments poses significant challenges for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) due to the conflict between high-level semantic reasoning requirements and limited onboard computational resources. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Weiqi Gai , Yuman Gao , Yuan Zhou , Yufan Xie , Zhiyang Liu , Yuze Wu , Xin Zhou , Fei Gao , Zhijun Meng

Radio maps find numerous applications in wireless communications and mobile robotics tasks, including resource allocation, interference coordination, and mission planning. Although numerous techniques have been proposed to construct radio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Raju Shrestha , Daniel Romero , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri

In this work, we argue that Gaussian splatting is a suitable unified representation for autonomous robot navigation in large-scale unstructured outdoor environments. Such environments require representations that can capture complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Dexter Ong , Yuezhan Tao , Varun Murali , Igor Spasojevic , Vijay Kumar , Pratik Chaudhari

Autonomous navigation based on precise localization has been widely developed in both academic research and practical applications. The high demand for localization accuracy has been essential for safe robot planing and navigation while it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Huifang Ma , Yue Wang , Li Tang , Sarath Kodagoda , Rong Xiong

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) visual localization in planetary aims to estimate the absolute pose of the UAV in the world coordinate system through satellite maps and images captured by on-board cameras. However, since planetary scenes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Xubo Luo , Xue Wan , Yixing Gao , Yaolin Tian , Wei Zhang , Leizheng Shu

The field of autonomous navigation for unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) is in continuous growth and increasing levels of autonomy have been reached in the last few years. However, the task becomes more challenging when the focus is on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Achille Chiuchiarelli , Giacomo Franchini , Francesco Messina , Marcello Chiaberge

The ability to efficiently plan and execute automated and precise search missions using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) during emergency response situations is imperative. Precise navigation between obstacles and time-efficient searching of…

This paper addresses the task of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) visual geo-localization, which aims to match images of the same geographic target taken by different platforms, i.e., UAVs and satellites. In general, the key to achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Shishen Li , Cuiwei Liu , Huaijun Qiu , Zhaokui Li

Robotic mapping is attractive in many scientific applications that involve environmental surveys. This paper presents a system for localization and mapping of sparsely distributed surface features such as precariously balanced rocks (PBRs),…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Zhiang Chen , Sarah Bearman , J Ramon Arrowsmith , Jnaneshwar Das

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) have the ability to operate in harsh underwater environments without endangering human lives in the process. Nevertheless, just like their ground and aerial counterparts, AUVs need to be able to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Frederico C. Vaz , David Portugal , André Araújo , Micael S. Couceiro , Rui P. Rocha

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with high-resolution sensors enable extensive data collection from previously inaccessible areas at a remarkable spatio-temporal scale, promising to revolutionize fields such as precision agriculture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Harnaik Dhami

In this paper, we address the problem of autonomous multi-robot mapping, exploration and navigation in unknown, GPS-denied indoor or urban environments using a swarm of robots equipped with directional sensors with limited sensing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Mohammad Saleh Teymouri , Subhrajit Bhattacharya