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We advocate an optimization procedure for variable density sampling in the context of compressed sensing. In this perspective, we introduce a minimization problem for the coherence between the sparsity and sensing bases, whose solution…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-29 Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst , Yves Wiaux

We investigate the convergence properties of finite-temperature perturbation theory by considering the mathematical structure of thermodynamic potentials using complex analysis. We discover that zeros of the partition function lead to poles…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Yi Sun , Hugh G. A. Burton

This paper is concerned with the open problem proposed in Ammari et. al. Commun. Math.Phys, 2013. We first investigate the existence and uniqueness of Generalized Polarization Tensors (GPTs) vanishing structures locally in both two and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Fanbo Sun , Youjun Deng

An inverse problem of the determination of an initial condition in a hyperbolic equation from the lateral Cauchy data is considered. This problem has applications to the thermoacoustic tomography, as well as to linearized coefficient…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Michael V Klibanov , Sergey I Kabanikhin , Dmitriy V Nechaev , Andrey V Kuzhuget

We study an inverse problem for a coupled system of semilinear Helmholtz equations where we are interested in reconstructing multiple coefficients in the system from internal data measured in applications such as thermoacoustic imaging. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Kui Ren , Nathan Soedjak

This paper proposes a framework for analysis of generalized homogeneous control systems under state quantization. In particular, it addresses the challenge of maintaining finite/fixed-time stability of nonlinear systems in the presence of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-12 Yu Zhou , Andrey Polyakov , Gang Zheng , Masaaki Nagahara

The spatial diffusion of an inhomogeneous vortex tangle is studied numerically with the vortex filament model. A localized initial tangle is prepared by applying a counterflow, and the tangle is allowed to diffuse freely after the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Makoto Tsubota , Tsunehiko Araki , W. F. Vinen

We consider an inverse source problem for partially coherent light propagating in the Fresnel regime. The data is the coherence of the field measured away from the source. The reconstruction is based on a minimum residue formulation, which…

In recent years several classes of structured matrices are extended to classes of tensors in the context of tensor complementarity problem. The tensor complementarity problem is a class of nonlinear complementarity problem where the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-02 R. Deb , A. K. Das

In this paper, we obtain the sharp uniqueness for an inverse $x$-source problem for a one-dimensional time-fractional diffusion equation with a zeroth-order term by the minimum possible lateral Cauchy data. The key ingredient is the unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

The energy-based vector hysteresis model of Francois-Lavet et al. establishes an implicit relation between magnetic fields and fluxes via internal magnetic polarizations which are determined by convex but non-smooth minimization problems.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Herbert Egger , Felix Engertsberger , Andreas Schafelner

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem to recover a compactly supported Schr{\"o}dinger potential given the differential scattering cross section, i.e. the modulus, but not the phase of the scattering amplitude. To compensate for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-26 Alexey Agaltsov , Thorsten Hohage , Roman Novikov

The inhomogeneous wave equations for the scalar, vector, and Hertz potentials are derived starting from retarded charge, current, and polarization densities and then solved in the reciprocal (or k-) space to obtain general solutions, which…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Valerica Raicu

We derive transformation formulas for the generalized polarization tensors under rigid motions and scaling in three dimensions, and use them to construct an infinite number of invariants under those transformations. These invariants can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-17 Habib Ammari , Daewon Chung , Hyeonbae Kang , Han Wang

In a companion paper, equations for partially molten media were derived using two-scale homogenization theory. One advantage of homogenization is that material properties, such as permeability and viscosity, readily emerge. A caveat is that…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gideon Simpson , Marc Spiegelman , Michael I. Weinstein

The Einstein-Bianchi system uses symmetric and traceless tensors to reformulate Einstein's original field equations. However, preserving these algebraic constraints simultaneously remains a challenge for numerical methods. This paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-07 Yuyang Guo , Jun Hu , Ting Lin

Obtaining meaningful solutions for inverse problems has been a major challenge with many applications in science and engineering. Recent machine learning techniques based on proximal and diffusion-based methods have shown promising results.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Moshe Eliasof , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

By using an asymptotic analysis and numerical simulations, we derive and investigate a system of homogenized Maxwell's equations for conducting material sheets that are periodically arranged and embedded in a heterogeneous and anisotropic…

This paper addresses the inverse source problem for a mixed-type fractional wave-diffusion-wave equation posed in a cylindrical domain. The governing equation involves a time-dependent variable-order fractional derivative, which enables the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Erkinjon Karimov , Muzaffar Toshpulatov

We study the problem of lateral diffusion on a static, quasi-planar surface generated by a stationary, ergodic random field possessing rapid small-scale spatial fluctuations. The aim is to study the effective behaviour of a particle…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-03 A. B. Duncan