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Asymptotic methods for hypothesis testing in high-dimensional data usually require the dimension of the observations to increase to infinity, often with an additional condition on its rate of increase compared to the sample size. On the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-26 Joydeep Chowdhury , Subhajit Dutta , Marc G. Genton

The comparison of a parameter in $k$ populations is a classical problem in statistics. Testing for the equality of means or variances are typical examples. Most procedures designed to deal with this problem assume that $k$ is fixed and that…

A massive dataset often consists of a growing number of (potentially) heterogeneous sub-populations. This paper is concerned about testing various forms of heterogeneity arising from massive data. In a general nonparametric framework, a set…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-26 Junwei Lu , Guang Cheng , Han Liu

Information in the time distribution of points in a state space reconstructed from observed data yields a test for ``nonstationarity''. Framed in terms of a statistical hypothesis test, this numerical algorithm can discern whether some…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Matthew B. Kennel

This article presents a homogeneity test for testing the equality of several high-dimensional covariance matrices for stationary processes with ignoring the assumption of normality. We give the asymptotic distribution of the proposed test.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-24 Abdullah Qayed , Dong Han

In the context of functional data analysis, we propose new two sample tests for homogeneity. Based on some well-known depth measures, we construct four different statistics in order to measure distance between the two samples. A simulation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-07-08 Ramón Flores , Rosa Lillo , Juan Romo

There is growing interest in producing estimates of demographic and global health indicators in populations with limited data. Statistical models are needed to combine data from multiple data sources into estimates and projections with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-02 Herbert Susmann , Monica Alexander , Leontine Alkema

We consider the change point testing problem for high-dimensional time series. Unlike conventional approaches, where one tests whether the difference $\delta$ of the mean vectors before and after the change point is equal to zero, we argue…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Pascal Quanz , Holger Dette

Many important problems in psychology and biomedical studies require testing for overdispersion, correlation and heterogeneity in mixed effects and latent variable models, and score tests are particularly useful for this purpose. But the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Hongtu Zhu , Heping Zhang

Temporal data are increasingly prevalent in modern data science. A fundamental question is whether two time series are related or not. Existing approaches often have limitations, such as relying on parametric assumptions, detecting only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-29 Cencheng Shen , Jaewon Chung , Ronak Mehta , Ting Xu , Joshua T. Vogelstein

In this paper we propose a new test of heteroscedasticity for parametric regression models and partial linear regression models in high dimensional settings. When the dimension of covariates is large, existing tests of heteroscedasticity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-09 Falong Tan , Xuejun Jiang , Xu Guo , Lixing Zhu

This paper is to prove the asymptotic normality of a statistic for detecting the existence of heteroscedasticity for linear regression models without assuming randomness of covariates when the sample size $n$ tends to infinity and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-11 Zhidong Bai , Guangming Pan , Yanqing Yin

We propose a methodology for testing linear hypothesis in high-dimensional linear models. The proposed test does not impose any restriction on the size of the model, i.e. model sparsity or the loading vector representing the hypothesis.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-09 Yinchu Zhu , Jelena Bradic

Hypothesis testing in high dimensional data is a notoriously difficult problem without direct access to competing models' likelihood functions. This paper argues that statistical divergences can be used to quantify the difference between…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Jeremy J. H. Wilkinson , Christopher G. Lester

Hypothesis test plays a key role in uncertain statistics based on uncertain measure. This paper extends the parametric hypothesis of a single uncertain population to multiple cases, thereby addressing a broader range of scenarios. First, an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-03 Fan Zhang , Zhiming Li

We propose a bootstrap-based test to detect a mean shift in a sequence of high-dimensional observations with unknown time-varying heteroscedasticity. The proposed test builds on the U-statistic based approach in Wang et al. (2022), targets…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-17 Teng Wu , Stanislav Volgushev , Xiaofeng Shao

This paper proposes a new test for a change point in the mean of high-dimensional data based on the spatial sign and self-normalization. The test is easy to implement with no tuning parameters, robust to heavy-tailedness and theoretically…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Feiyu Jiang , Runmin Wang , Xiaofeng Shao

We propose a new testing procedure of heteroskedasticity in high-dimensional linear regression, where the number of covariates can be larger than the sample size. Our testing procedure is based on residuals of the Lasso. We demonstrate that…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-01 Akira Shinkyu

Natural and social multivariate systems are commonly studied through sets of simultaneous and time-spaced measurements of the observables that drive their dynamics, i.e., through sets of time series. Typically, this is done via hypothesis…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-07-01 Riccardo Marcaccioli , Giacomo Livan

In clinical trials studying paired parts of a subject with binary outcomes, it is expected to collect measurements bilaterally. However, there are cases where subjects contribute measurements for only one part. By utilizing combined data,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-03-06 Shuyi Liang , Kai-Tai Fang , Xin-Wei Huang , Yijing Xin , Chang-Xing Ma