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相关论文: History of cosmic evolution with modified Gauss-Bo…

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The Glavan-Lin proposal for 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity introduces a singular dimensional scaling to bypass Lovelock's theorem, though its fundamental origin remains debated. In this work, we demonstrate that this specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Apurv Keer , S. Shankaranarayanan

A string cosmology scenario ("pre-big-bang") postulates that the evolution of the Universe starts from a state of very small curvature and coupling, undergoes a long phase of dilaton-driven kinetic inflation and at some later time joins…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Ram Brustein

We show that, in the presence of a string gas, simple higher-derivative modifications to the effective action for gravity can lead to bouncing and cyclic cosmological models. The modifications bound the expansion rate and avoid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Brian Greene , Daniel Kabat , Stefanos Marnerides

A gravity-driven inflation is shown to arise from a simple higher dimensional universe. In vacuum, the shear of $n>1$ contracting dimensions is able to inflate the remaining three spatial dimensions. Said another way, the expansion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Janna Levin

A new idea of deriving a cosmological term from an underlying theory has been proposed in order to explain the expansion history of the universe. We obtain the scale factor with this derived cosmological term and demonstrate that it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Supratik Pal

Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to a dynamical dilaton is examined from the viewpoint of Einstein's equivalence principle. We point out that the usual frame change that applies to the action without curvature correction does not cure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Masao Iihoshi

The equations that govern the dynamics of the universe in the modified unimodular theory of gravity are derived. We find a mechanism for inflation in the early universe without postulating a false vacuum state during the first $10^{-35}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Bock

It was proved more than three decades ago, that the first order $\alpha'$ correction of string effective theory could be written as the Gauss-Bonnet term, which is the quadratic term of Lovelock gravity. In cosmological background, with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang , Shuxuan Ying

We study the dynamical evolution of cosmological models with the Robertson-Walker symmetry with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity and barotropic matter. For this aim we use dynamical system methods. We have found a type of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

We discuss the possibility of a simultaneous cosmic variation of two fundamental entities: the Newtonian gravitational coupling $G$ and the electron mass $m_e$. We show that this variation can account for the late-time cosmic acceleration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Malavika K , Soumya Chakrabarti

We develop a Lagrangian formulation for gravity with matter where the gravitational couplings are universally treated as being field-dependent. The solutions for FLRW geometries and the associated time evolution of the Newton and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Sandipan Sengupta

In the theories of generalized modified gravity, the acceleration equation is generally fourth order. So it is hard to analyze the evolution of the Universe. In this paper, we present a class of generalized modified gravity theories which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Changjun Gao

We consider braneworld scenarios including the leading correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action suggested by superstring theory, the Gauss-Bonnet term. We obtain and study the complete set of equations governing the cosmological dynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristiano Germani , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We investigate the cosmological implications of the $GL(4,\mathbb{R})$ Yang-Mills gauge theory of gravity. A long-standing theoretical challenge in standard cosmology is the reliance on ad hoc rolling scalar fields (e.g., the inflaton or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Yi Yang , Wai Bong Yeung

In recent years different explanations are provided for both an inflation and a recent acceleration in the expansion of the universe. In this Letter we show that a model of physical interest is the modification of general relativity with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Benedict M. N. Carter

Cosmology in extended theories of gravity is considered assuming the Palatini variational principle, for which the metric and connection are independent variables. The field equations are derived to linear order in perturbations about the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tomi Koivisto , Hannu Kurki-Suonio

We perform a phase space analysis of a non-minimally coupled modified gravity theory with the Lagrangian density of the form $\frac{1}{2} f_{1}(R)+[1+\lambda f_{2}(R)]{{\cal{L}}_{m}}$, where $f_1(R)$ and $f_2(R)$ are arbitrary functions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Tahereh Azizi , Emad Yaraie

Although several models of $f(R)$ theories of gravity within the Palatini approach have been studied already, the interest was concentrated on those that have an effect on the late-time evolution of the universe, by the inclusion for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas P. Sotiriou

We show that in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with negative Gauss-Bonnet coefficient and without a cosmological constant, one can explain the acceleration of the expanding Universe. We first introduce a solution of the Gauss-Bonnet gravity with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. H. Dehghani

Quasidilaton massive gravity offers a physically well-defined gravitational theory with non-zero graviton mass. We present the full set of dynamical equations governing the expansion history of the universe, valid during radiation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Tina Kahniashvili , Arjun Kar , George Lavrelashvili , Nishant Agarwal , Lavinia Heisenberg , Arthur Kosowsky
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