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In real world applications dealing with compositional datasets, it is easy to face the presence of structural zeros. The latter arise when, due to physical limitations, one or more variables are intrinsically zero for a subset of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Francesco Porro , Fabio Rapallo , Sara Sommariva

A low-degree polynomial model for a response curve is used commonly in practice. It generally incorporates a linear or quadratic function of the covariate. In this paper we suggest methods for testing the goodness of fit of a general…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Peter Hall , Yanyuan Ma

We show that the full-sample bootstrap is asymptotically valid for constructing confidence intervals for high-quantiles, tail probabilities, and other tail parameters of a univariate distribution. This resolves the doubts that have been…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-28 Svetlana Litvinova , Mervyn J. Silvapulle

Random effects are the gold standard for capturing structural heterogeneity in data, such as spatial dependencies, individual differences, or temporal dependencies. However, testing for their presence is challenging, as it involves a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-05 Fabio Vieira , Hongwei Zhao , Joris Mulder

The Unitary Events (UE) method is a popular and efficient method used this last decade to detect dependence patterns of joint spike activity among simultaneously recorded neurons. The first introduced method is based on binned coincidence…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-28 Julien Chevallier , Thomas Laloë

The asymptotic validity of a resampling method for two sequential processes constructed from non-degenerate $U$-statistics is established under mixing conditions. The resampling schemes, referred to as {\em dependent multiplier bootstraps},…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-29 Axel Bücher , Ivan Kojadinovic

We examine the problem of variance components testing in general mixed effects models using the likelihood ratio test. We account for the presence of nuisance parameters, i.e. the fact that some untested variances might also be equal to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Tom Guédon , Charlotte Baey , Estelle Kuhn

We present the symmetric thermal optimal path (TOPS) method to determine the time-dependent lead-lag relationship between two stochastic time series. This novel version of the previously introduced TOP method alleviates some inconsistencies…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2018-02-27 Hao Meng , Hai-Chuan Xu , Wei-Xing Zhou , Didier Sornette

How can we discern whether the covariance operator of a stochastic process is of reduced rank, and if so, what its precise rank is? And how can we do so at a given level of confidence? This question is central to a great deal of methods for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-11 Anirvan Chakraborty , Victor M. Panaretos

The asymptotic properties of the variances of the spatial autoregressive model $X_{k,\ell}=\alpha X_{k-1,\ell}+\beta X_{k,\ell-1}+\gamma X_{k-1,\ell-1}+\epsilon_{k,\ell}$ are investigated in the unit root case, that is when the parameters…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-09 Sándor Baran

Because the stationary bootstrap resamples data blocks of random length, this method has been thought to have the largest asymptotic variance among block bootstraps Lahiri [Ann. Statist. 27 (1999) 386--404]. It is shown here that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-04 Daniel J. Nordman

The use of digital devices to collect data in mobile health (mHealth) studies introduces a novel application of time series methods, with the constraint of potential data missing at random (MAR) or missing not at random (MNAR). In time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Charlotte Fowler , Xiaoxuan Cai , Justin T. Baker , Jukka-Pekka Onnela , Linda Valeri

Asymptotic methods for hypothesis testing in high-dimensional data usually require the dimension of the observations to increase to infinity, often with an additional condition on its rate of increase compared to the sample size. On the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-26 Joydeep Chowdhury , Subhajit Dutta , Marc G. Genton

The problem of estimating trend and seasonal variation in time-series data has been studied over several decades, although mostly using single time series. This paper studies the problem of estimating these components from functional data,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Liang-Hsuan Tai , Anuj Srivastava , Kyle A. Gallivan

A wild bootstrap method for nonparametric hypothesis tests based on kernel distribution embeddings is proposed. This bootstrap method is used to construct provably consistent tests that apply to random processes, for which the naive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-28 Kacper Chwialkowski , Dino Sejdinovic , Arthur Gretton

Recent machine learning papers often report 1-2 percentage point improvements from a single run on a benchmark. These gains are highly sensitive to random seeds, data ordering, and implementation details, yet are rarely accompanied by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Wenzhang Du

This paper introduces a copula-based model for independent but non-identically distributed data with heteroscedastic extremes marginal and changing tail dependence structures. We establish a unified framework for inference by proving the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Yifan Hu , Yanxi Hou

Granger-causality in the frequency domain is an emerging tool to analyze the causal relationship between two time series. We propose a bootstrap test on unconditional and conditional Granger-causality spectra, as well as on their…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-04-07 Matteo Farné , Angela Montanari

Propensity score (PS) methods are widely used to estimate treatment effects in non-randomized studies. Variance is typically estimated using sandwich or bootstrap methods, which can either treat the PS as estimated or fixed. The latter is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-17 Baoshan Zhang , Sean M. O'Brien , Yuan Wu , Laine E. Thomas

We study the problem of testing, using only a single sample, between mean field distributions (like Curie-Weiss, Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi) and structured Gibbs distributions (like Ising model on sparse graphs and Exponential Random Graphs). Our…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-24 Guy Bresler , Dheeraj Nagaraj