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This paper shows that a simple convolution integral expression based on the mean value of the isotropic frequency distribution corresponding to photon scattering off electrons leads to useful analytical expressions describing the thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , L. S. Garcia-Colin

We study the large-time asymptotics of the edge current for a family of time-fractional Schrodinger equations with a constant, transverse magnetic field on a half-plane $(x,y) \in \mathbb{R}_x^+ \times \mathbb{R}_y$. The TFSE is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Peter D. Hislop , Eric Soccorsi

In this work we use density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the influence of semi-local exchange and correlation effects on the electronic and optical properties of zinc oxide. We find that the inclusion of such effects using the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 R. M. V. S. Almeida , A. L. da Rosa , J. S. de Almeida

Conformal field theory and Bethe ansatz are used to investigate the low energy features of the spectral function in one dimensional models which exhibit a gap in the spin or in the charge excitation spectrum. Exotic behavior is found in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Sorella , A. Parola

We present Einstein coefficient spectra and a detailed-balance derivation of generalized Einstein relations between them that is based on the connection between spontaneous and stimulated emission. If two broadened levels or bands overlap…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Jisu Ryu , Sarang Yeola , David M. Jonas

Controlling the direction and magnitude of both heat and electronic currents using rectifiers has significant implications for the advancement of molecular circuit design. In order to facilitate the implementation of new transport phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Galen T. Craven , Dahai He , Abraham Nitzan

Context: The analytical results of Chandrasekhar's semi-infinite diffuse reflection problem is crucial in the context of stellar or planetary atmosphere. However, the atmospheric emission effect was not taken into account in this model, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Soumya Sengupta

Scattering states with LEED asymptotics are calculated for a general non-muffin tin potential, as e.g. for a pseudopotential with a suitable barrier and image potential part. The latter applies especially to the case of low lying conduction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Lorenz , C. Solterbeck , W. Schattke , J. Burmeister , W. Hackbusch

Non-linear transport of electrons in strong electric fields, as typified by dielectric breakdown, is re-formulated in terms of the ground-state decay rate originally studied by Schwinger in non-linear QED. We discuss the effect of electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

The standard solution to time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering problems in homogeneous layered media relies on the use of the electric field dyadic Green's function. However, for small values of the governing angular frequency $\omega$,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michael O'Neil

We study quantum transport and scattering of massless Dirac fermions by spatially localized static magnetic fields. The employed model describes in a unified manner the effects of orbital magnetic fields, Zeeman and exchange fields in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Zazunov , A. Kundu , A. Hütten , R. Egger

We derive the field correction to the Berry curvature of Bloch electrons, which can be traced back to a positional shift due to the interband mixing induced by external electromagnetic fields. The resulting semiclassical dynamics is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yang Gao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu

We demonstrate that the nonlinear mean-field shift in a multi-component Bose-Einstein condensate may be eliminated by controlling the two-body interaction coefficients. This modification is achieved by, e.g., suitably engineering the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. V. Goldstein , M. G. Moore , H. Pu , P. Meystre

1-loop quantum corrections are shown to induce large effects on the refraction index n inside a graphene strip in the presence of an external magnetic field B orthogonal to it. To this purpose, we use the tools of Quantum Field Theory to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Olivier Coquand , Bruno Machet

Conditions required for the streaming effect and the optical-phonon transit-time resonance to take place in a compensated bulk GaN are analyzed in detail. Monte Carlo calculations of the high-frequency differential electron mobility are…

光学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 G. I. Syngayivska , V. V. Korotyeyev

We obtain the output characteristics of graphene field-effect transistors by using the charge-control model for the current, based on the solution of the Boltzmann equation in the field-dependent relaxation time approximation. Closed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Brett W. Scott , Jean-Pierre Leburton

In the strong coupling Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) regime the superconductors have two characteristic temperatures: $T^*$- onset of fermion pairing and $T_{sc}$- onset of superconductivity, such that $T_{sc}<T^*$. In the present…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Naoum Karchev

Within the semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory, the formula for Seebeck coefficient $S$ is derived for an isotropic two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) system that exhibits anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and anomalous Nernst effect (ANE)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Yo Pierre Mizuta , Fumiyuki Ishii

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of superradiant Rayleigh scattering from atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. A thorough investigation of the spatially resolved time-evolution of optical and matter-wave fields is performed in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Zobay , Georgios M. Nikolopoulos

Boundary effects produced by a Chern-Simons (CS) extension to electrodynamics are analyzed exploiting the Green's function (GF) method. We consider the electromagnetic field coupled to a $\theta$-term in a way that has been proposed to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 A. Martín-Ruiz , M. Cambiaso , L. F. Urrutia