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A method to fabricate GaAs microcavities using only a soft mask with an electrolithographic pattern in an inductively coupled plasma etching is presented. A careful characterization of the fabrication process pinpointing the main routes for…

We report parametric gain by utilizing $ \chi^{(2)} $ non-linearities in a semiconductor Bragg Reflection Waveguide (BRW) waveguide chip. Under the two-mode degenerate type II phase matching, it can be shown that more than 18 dBs of…

As a fascinating topological phase of matter, Weyl semimetals host chiral fermions with distinct chiralities and spin textures. Optical excitations involving those chiral fermions can induce exotic carrier responses, and in turn lead to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Y. Gao , Y. Qin , Sahal Kaushik , Evan J. Philip , Y. P. Liu , Y. L. Su , X. Chen , Z. Li , H. Weng , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , M. K. Liu , J. Qi

Experimentation with obliquely incident light established that all four circular reflectances of a chiral sculptured thin film backed by a metallic mirror contain strong evidence of the circular Bragg phenomenon. When the mirror is removed,…

We report for the first time the theory of optical tweezers of spherical dielectric particles embedded in a chiral medium. We develop a partial-wave (Mie) expansion to calculate the optical force acting on a dielectric microsphere…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Rfaqat Ali , R. S. Dutra , F. A. Pinheiro , F. S. S. Rosa , P. A. Maia Neto

The optical properties of bulk $\lambda/2$ GaN microcavities working in the strong light-matter coupling regime are investigated using angle-dependent reflectivity and photoluminescence at 5 K and 300 K. The structures have an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-21 F. Réveret , P. Disseix , J. Leymarie , A. Vasson , F. Semond , M. Leroux , J. Massies

A new astronomical photo-polarimeter that can measure linear polarization of point sources simultaneously in three spectral bands was designed and built in Indian Institute of Astrophysics. The polarimeter has a Calcite beam-displacement…

We present an optical study of various device designs for electrically contactable circular Bragg grating cavities in labyrinth geometries. To create an electrical connection between the central disk and the surrounding membrane, which are…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Quirin Buchinger , Simon Betzold , Sven Höfling , Tobias Huber-Loyola

A comparative study of the radiation-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in the high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure two dimensional electron system (2DES) under linearly- and circularlypolarized microwave excitation indicates a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Tianyu Ye , Han-Chun Liu , Zhuo Wang , W. Wegscheider , Ramesh G. Mani

In this paper, a kind of helix-like chiral metamaterial, which can be realized with multiple conventional lithography or electron beam lithographic techniques, is proposed to achieve broadband bianisotropic optical response analogous to…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ruonan Ji , Shao-Wei Wang , Xingxing Liu , Xiaoshuang Chen , Wei Lu

Unidirectional (chiral) emission of light from a circular dipole emitter into a waveguide is only possible at points of perfect circular polarisation (C points), with elliptical polarisations yielding a lower directional contrast. However,…

Circularly polarized light plays a key role in many applications including spectroscopy, microscopy, and control of atomic systems. Particularly in the latter, high polarization purity is often required. Integrated technologies for atomic…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Leonardo Massai , Tom Schatteburg , Jonathan P. Home , Karan K. Mehta

We have demonstrated by electroluminescence the injection of spin polarized electrons through Co/Al2O3/GaAs tunnel barrier into p-doped InAs/GaAs quantum dots embedded in a PIN GaAs light emitting diode. The spin relaxation processes in the…

We studied the optical properties of a dielectric photonic crystal structure with spirals arranged in a hexagonal lattice. The dielectric constant of the material is 9 and the filling ratio is 15.2%. We found that this kind of structure…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jeffrey Chi Wai Lee , C. T. Chan

Light is produced when a scanning tunneling microscope is used to probe a metal surface. Recent experiments on cobalt utilizing a tungsten tip found that the light is circularly polarized; the sense of circular polarization depends on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. P. Apell , D. R. Penn , P. Johansson

The circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) has been observed in (100)-oriented $p$-GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells at normal incidence of far-infrared radiation. It is shown that monopolar optical spin orientation of free carriers causes an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. D. Ganichev , E. L. Ivchenko , H. Ketterl , L. E. Vorobjev , W. Prettl

We investigate numerically and experimentally sheared 2D grating couplers in a photonic BiCMOS technology with a focus on their splitting behavior. Two realization forms of a waveguide-to-grating shear angle are considered. The…

The realization of quantum functionalities with polaritons in an all-semiconductor platform requires the control of the energy and spatial overlap of the wave functions of single polaritons trapped in potentials with precisely controlled…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Alexander S. Kuznetsov , Paul L. J. Helgers , Klaus Biermann , Paulo V. Santos

The increasing interest in chiral light stems from its spiral trajectory along the propagation direction, facilitating the interaction between different polarization states of light and matter. Despite tremendous achievements in chiral…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Lu Wang , Marcelo Fabián Ciappina , Thomas Brabec , Xiaojun Liu

In this paper we report on a comparative study of the low temperature emission and polarisation properties of InGaN/GaN quantum wells (QWs) grown on nonpolar a-plane and m-plane free-standing bulk GaN substrates where the In content varied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 D. Kundys , D. Sutherland , M. Davies , F. Oehler , J. Griffiths , P. Dawson , M. J. Kappers , C. J. Humphreys , S. Schulz , F. Tang , R. A. Oliver