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In this note we present a characterization of those open n-manifolds (n>4), whose products with the real line are homeomorphic to interiors of compact (n+1)-manifolds with boundary.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Craig R. Guilbault

Recently, we used methods of arithmetic geometry to study the anomaly-free irreducible representations of an arbitrary gauge Lie algebra. Here we generalize to the case of products of irreducible representations, where it is again possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Ben Gripaios , Khoi Le Nguyen Nguyen

We construct examples of isometric M-theory backgrounds which preserve a different amount of supersymmetry depending on the choice of spin structure. These examples are of the form AdS_4 x L, where L is a seven-dimensional lens space whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Sunil Gadhia

Lie groups considered as three-dimensional almost paracontact almost paracomplex Riemannian manifolds are investigated. In each basic class of the classification used for the manifolds under consideration, a correspondence is established…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-22 Mancho Manev , Veselina Tavkova

For each nonnegative integer m we show that any closed, oriented topological four-manifold with fundamental group Z_{4m+2} and odd intersection form, with possibly seven exceptions, either admits no smooth structure or admits infinitely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-14 R. Inanc Baykur , Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

The fermionic fields of one generation of the Standard Model, including the Lorentz spinor degrees of freedom, can be identified with components of a single real 64-dimensional semi-spinor representation S of the group Spin(11,3). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Kirill Krasnov

As natural extensions of the boson realizations of the su(2)- and the su(1,1)-algebra, the so(4)- and the so(3,1)-algebras are presented in the form of boson realizations with four kinds of boson operators. For each algebra, two forms are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Nishiyama , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia , Y. Tsue , M. Yamamura

We prove that a variety of examples of minimal complex surfaces admit exotic diffeomorphisms, providing the first known instances of exotic diffeomorphisms of irreducible 4-manifolds. We also give sufficient conditions for the boundary Dehn…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-30 David Baraglia , Hokuto Konno

Any Spin(7)-manifold admits a metric connection \nabla^c with totally skew-symmetric torsion T^c preserving the underlying structure. We classify those with \nabla^c-parallel T^c\neq0 and non-Abelian isotropy algebra iso(T^c)<spin(7). These…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-21 Christof Puhle

We construct a consistent set of monopole equations on eight-manifolds with Spin(7) holonomy. These equations are elliptic and admit non-trivial solutions including all the 4-dimensional Seiberg-Witten solutions as a special case.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. H. Bilge , T. Dereli , S. Kocak

We classify globally irreducible representations of alternating groups and double covers of symmetric and alternating groups. In order to achieve this classification we also completely characterise irreducible representations of such groups…

表示论 · 数学 2024-10-29 Matthew Fayers , Lucia Morotti

By some SL(2, Z) modular forms introduced in [4] and [10], we construct some modular forms over SL2(Z) and some modular forms over {\Gamma}^0(2) and {\Gamma}_0(2) in odd dimensions. In parallel, we obtain some new cancellation formulas for…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-17 Jianyun Guan , Yong Wang , Haiming Liu

The Barrett-Crane model for the SO(4,C) general relativity is systematically derived. This procedure makes rigorous the calculation of the Barrett-Crane intertwiners from the Barrett-Crane constraints of both real and complex Riemannian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Suresh K Maran

We study moduli spaces of Seiberg-Witten monopoles over spin^c Riemannian 4-manifolds with long necks and/or tubular ends. This first part discusses compactness, exponential decay, and transversality. As applications we prove two vanishing…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Kim A Froyshov

We explicitly calculate the triangle inequalities for the group PSO(8). Therefore we explicitly solve the eigenvalues of sum problem for this group (equivalently describing the side-lengths of geodesic triangles in the corresponding…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich , Shrawan Kumar , John J. Millson

We describe a collection of constructions which illustrate a panoply of ``exotic'' smooth 4-manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern

We consider rank 3 distributions with growth vector (3,5,6). The class of such distributions splits into three subclasses: parabolic, hyperbolic and elliptic. In the present paper, we deal with the parabolic case. We provide a…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-07 Wojciech Krynski

These notes of a course given at IRMA in April 2009 cover some aspects of the representation theory of fundamental groups of manifolds of dimension at most 3 in compact Lie groups, mainly $\su$. We give detailed examples, develop the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-15 Julien Marche

Consider the smooth quadric Q_6 in P^7. The middle homology group H_6(Q_6,Z) is two-dimensional with a basis given by two classes of linear subspaces. We classify all threefolds of bidegree (1,p) inside Q_6.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-13 Lev Borisov , Jeff Viaclovsky

The boson representation of the sp(4,R) algebra and two distinct deformations of it, are considered, as well as the compact and noncompact subalgebras of each. The initial as well as the deformed representations act in the same Fock space.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. P. Draayer , A. I. Georgieva , M. I. Ivanov