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Elasticity theory calculations predict the number N of depressions that appear at the surface of a spherical thin shell submitted to an external isotropic pressure. In a model that mainly considers curvature deformations, we show that N…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-14 Catherine Quilliet

Volume-filling cross-diffusion equations for the components of a tissue structure are formally derived from mass conservation laws and force balances for the interphase pressures and viscous drag forces in a multiphase approach. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Ansgar Jüngel , Cordula Reisch , Sara Xhahysa

The existence and the regularity results obtained in [37] for the variational model introduced in [36] to study the optimal shape of crystalline materials in the setting of stress-driven rearrangement instabilities (SDRI) are extended from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Shokhrukh Kholmatov , Paolo Piovano

Much of the progress achieved in understanding plasticity and failure in amorphous solids had been achieved using experiments and simulations in which the materials were loaded using strain control. There is paucity of results under stress…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Vladimir Dailidonis , Valery Ilyin , Pankaj Mishra , Itamar Procaccia

The three-dimensional elastic-plastic deformation is considered. The catastrophe theory underlies the construction of this process model. It was shown that the variety of stable states consists on elastic states and can be depicted as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. N. Maurin , I. S. Tikhomirova

In order to clarify common assumptions on the form of energy and momentum in elasticity, a generalized conservation format is proposed for finite elasticity, in which total energy and momentum are not specified a priori. Velocity, stress,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Podio-Guidugli , S. Sellers , G. Vergara Caffarelli

In this paper a new integral equation solution to the elastic-plastic problem of functionally graded bars under torsional loading is presented. The formulation is general in the sense that it can be applied to an arbitrary cross-section…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 George C. Tsiatas , Nick G. Babouskos

We study two closely related, nonlinear models of a viscoplastic solid. These models capture essential features of plasticity over a wide range of strain rates and applied stresses. They exhibit inelastic strain relaxation and steady flow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , J. S. Langer

According to the von Laue condition, the volume integral of the proper pressure inside isolated particles with a fixed structure and finite mass vanishes in the Minkowski limit of general relativity. In this work, we consider a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 S. R. Pinto , P. P. Avelino

This work rigorously implements a recent model of large-strain elasto-plastic evolution in single crystals where the plastic flow is driven by the movement of discrete dislocation lines. The model is geometrically and elastically nonlinear,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Filip Rindler

In this letter, by writing the volume as a function of coordinates of atoms, we present a new constant-pressure molecular dynamics method with parameters free. This method is specially appropriate for the finite system in which the periodic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Y. Sun , X. G. Gong

We study the responses of fluid-immersed soft hydrogel spheres that are sheared under controlled volume fractions. Slippery, deformable particles along with the density-matched interstitial fluid are sandwiched between two opposing rough…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 J. -C. Tsai , M. -R. Chou , P. -C. Huang , H. -T. Fei

The linear stability of rectilinear compressible vortex sheets is studied for two-dimensional isentropic elastic flows. This problem has a free boundary and the boundary is characteristic. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-10 Robin Ming Chen , Jilong Hu , Dehua Wang

We present a two-dimensional mesoscopic model of a yield stress material that includes the possibility of local volume fluctuations coupled to shear, in such a way that the shear strength of the material decreases as the local density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 E. A. Jagla

We compare the macroscopic and the local plastic behavior of a model amorphous solid based on two radically different numerical descriptions. On the one hand, we simulate glass samples by atomistic simulations. On the other, we implement a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 David Fernández Castellanos , Stéphane Roux , Sylvain Patinet

In this paper the problem of a plane strain hydraulic fracture in elasto-plastic material is analyzed. The analysis is based on Finite Element Method computations of crack propagation and closure to simulate the Mini-Frac calibration test.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Michal Wrobel , Panos Papanastasiou , Martin Dutko

Elasticity theory provides an accurate description of the long-wavelength vibrational dynamics of homogeneous crystalline solids, and with supplemental boundary conditions on the displacement field can also be applied to abrupt…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Corey W. Bettenhausen , Wade C. Bowie , Michael R. Geller

The foundation of continuum elasticity theory is based on two general principles: (i) the force felt by a small volume element from its surrounding acts only through its surface (the Cauchy principle, justified by the fact that interactions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Chaouqi Misbah , Sofia Biagi , Paolo Politi

We propose an improved effective-medium theory to obtain the concentration dependence of the viscosity of particle suspensions at arbitrary volume fractions. Our methodology can be applied, in principle, to any particle shape as long as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-01 I. Santamaria-Holek , Carlos I. Mendoza

A continuum plasticity model for metals is presented from considerations of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Of specific interest is the application of a fluctuation relation that subsumes the second law of thermodynamics en route to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-31 S Roy Chowdhury , D Roy , J N Reddy