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Topic models and all their variants analyse text by learning meaningful representations through word co-occurrences. As pointed out by Williamson et al. (2010), such models implicitly assume that the probability of a topic to be active and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Kostadin Cvejoski , Ramsés J. Sánchez , César Ojeda

Interest is growing in social learning models where users share opinions and adjust their beliefs in response to others. This paper introduces generalized-bias opinion models, an extension of the DeGroot model, that captures a broader range…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Juan Paz , Camilo Rocha , Luis Tobòn , Frank Valencia

Empirical studies suggest a deep intertwining between opinion formation and decision-making processes, but these have been treated as separate problems in the study of dynamical models for social networks. In this paper, we bridge the gap…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Hassan Dehghani Aghbolagh , Mengbin Ye , Lorenzo Zino , Ming Cao , Zhiyong Chen

We here propose a model to simulate the process of opinion formation, which accounts for the mutual affinity between interacting agents. Opinion and affinity evolve self-consistently, manifesting a highly non trivial interplay. A continuous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Franco Bagnoli , Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli , Alessio Guarino , Andrea Guazzini

We introduce a general contagion-like model for competing opinions that includes dynamic resistance to alternative opinions. We show that this model can describe candidate vote distributions, spatial vote correlations, and a slow approach…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Keith A. Burghardt , William Rand , Michelle Girvan

In order to understand the development of common orientation of opinions in the modern world we propose a model of a society described as a large collection of agents that exchange their expressed opinions under the influence of their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Gioia Boschi , Chiara Cammarota , Reimer Kühn

There are numerous examples of societies with extremely stable mix of contrasting opinions. We argue that this stability is a result of an interplay between society network topology adjustment and opinion changing processes. To support this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pawel Sobkowicz

We study the critical behavior of a noisy kinetic opinion model subject to resilience to change depending on aging, defined as the time spent on the current opinion state. In this model, the opinion of each agent can take the three discrete…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Allan R. Vieira , Jaume Llabrés , Raúl Toral , Celia Anteneodo

Among different aspects of social networks, dynamics have been proposed to simulate how opinions can be transmitted. In this study, we propose a model that simulates the communication in an online social network, in which the posts are…

We study a stochastic model for the coevolution of a process of opinion formation in a population of agents and the network which underlies their interaction. Interaction links can break when agents fail to reach an opinion agreement. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Santiago Gil , Damian H. Zanette

Modelling efforts in opinion dynamics have to a large extent ignored that opinion exchange between individuals can also have an effect on how willing they are to express their opinion publicly. Here, we introduce a model of public opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Felix Gaisbauer , Eckehard Olbrich , Sven Banisch

Statistical mechanics has proven to be able to capture the fundamental rules underlying phenomena of social aggregation and opinion dynamics, well studied in disciplines like sociology and psychology. This approach is based on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Daniele Vilone , Timoteo Carletti , Franco Bagnoli , Andrea Guazzini

We introduce a probabilistic pairwise \emph{attraction--repulsion} model for opinion dynamics on multilayer social networks, in which agents hold layer-specific states and interact through random matchings that couple multiple, time-varying…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-23 Hsin-Lun Li

This paper proposes a dual opinions co-evolution model based on the dual attitudes theory in social psychology, where every individual has dual opinions of an object: implicit and explicit opinions. The implicit opinions are individuals'…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Qi Zhang , Lin Wang , Xiaofan Wang

In recent years, numerous mathematical models of opinion formation have been developed, incorporating diverse interaction mechanisms such as imitation and majority rule. However, limited attention has been given to models grounded in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Lucía Pedraza , Nicolas Saintier , Juan Pablo Pinasco , Pablo Balenzuela , Celia Anteneodo

It has been observed people tend to have opinions that are far more internally consistent than it would be reasonable to expect. Here, we study how that observation might emerge from changing how agents trust the opinions of their peers in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Marcelo V. Maciel , André C. R. Martins

A long line of work in social psychology has studied variations in people's susceptibility to persuasion -- the extent to which they are willing to modify their opinions on a topic. This body of literature suggests an interesting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Rediet Abebe , Jon Kleinberg , David Parkes , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

We investigate a dynamical model of opinion formation in which an individual's opinion is influenced by interactions with a group of other agents. We introduce a bias towards one of the opinions in a manner not considered earlier to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen

We introduce a utility-driven bounded-confidence model of opinion dynamics in which opinions associated with higher utility exert stronger social influence. In the regime where all agents belong to a single opinion cluster, we derive a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Alex Siebenmorgen , Juan G. Restrepo

A continuous-opinion model accounting for the social compromise propensity is theoretically and numerically analysed. An agent's opinion is represented by a real number that can be changed through social interactions with her neighbours.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Carlos Uriarte , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Nagi Khalil