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We consider measurement based single temperature quantum heat engine without feedback control, introduced recently by Yi, Talkner and Kim [Phys. Rev. E 96, 022108 (2017)]. Taking the working medium of the engine to be a one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Arpan Das , Sibasish Ghosh

Detecting electronic hot spots is important for understanding the heat dissipation and thermal management of electronic and semiconductor devices. Optical thermoreflective imaging is being used to perform precise temporal and spatial…

A specific heat measuring instrument, with the capacity for the application of magnetic fields up to 9 Tesla, resorting to microcalorimetry chips from the company Xensor Integration, has been successfully assembled and its functioning…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-03-20 J. V. Leitao , P. van Dommelen , F. Naastepad , E. Brück

A modified AC method based on micro-fabricated heater and resistive thermometers has been applied to measure the thermopower of microscale samples. A sinusoidal current with frequency {\omega} is passed to the heater to generate an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Hanfu Wang , Fanglong Yang , Yanjun Guo , Kaiwu Peng , Dongwei Wang , Weiguo Chu , Shuqi Zheng

An experimental investigation was carried out to study heat transfer rates in a high-temperature, high-pressure region generated using the shock focusing technique. A shock tube test facility with a specially designed spherically converging…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Saranyamol V. S. , Jithin Sreekumar , Mohammed Ibrahim S

AC-specific heat measurements remain as the foremost thermodynamic experimental method to underpin phase transitions in tiny samples. However, its performance under combined extreme conditions of high-pressure, very low temperature and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Julio Larrea J , V. Martelli , H. M. Rønnow

The thermoelectric power S and the thermal conductivity k of stoichiometric and vacancy-doped CaB6 have been measured between 5 and 300 K. The thermopower of both materials is surprisingly large at room temperature. Across the whole covered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Gianno' , A. V. Sologubenko , H. R. Ott , A. D. Bianchi , Z. Fisk

The main purpose of this work was to design, develop and construct a simple, low-cost AC susceptometer to measure large, bulk superconducting samples (up to 32 mm in diameter) in the temperature range 78-120 K. The design incorporates a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P Laurent , J F Fagnard , B Vanderheyden , N Hari Babu , D A Cardwell , M Ausloos , P Vanderbemden

Additive manufacturing holds more potential to enable the development of ceramic-based components. Ceramics offer high resistance to heat, high fracture toughness, and are extremely corrosion resistant. Thus, ceramics are widely used in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Azizul Islam , Aayush Alok , Vamsi Borra , Pedro Cortes

The Seebeck coefficient plays a fundamental role in identifying the efficiency of a thermoelectric device. Its theoretical evaluation for atomistic models is routinely based on Density Functional Theory calculations combined with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kaike Yang , Enrico Perfetto , Stefan Kurth , Gianluca Stefanucci , Roberto D'Agosta

Isotope thermometry, widely used to measure the temperature of a hot nuclear system formed in energetic nuclear collisions, is examined in the light of S-matrix approach to the nuclear equation of state of disassembled nuclear matter.…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De

We present an experimental setup and methodology designed to facilitate high-precision thermal measurements required for infrared medical tomography. The approach which is best suited for the study of specialized hardware phantoms comprises…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Anna Frixou , Efstathios Stiliaris , Costas N. Papanicolas

We demonstrate a method for the simultaneous determination of the thermoelectric figure of merit of multiple martials by means of the lock-in thermography (LIT) technique. This method is based on the thermal analyses of the transient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Abdulkareem Alasli , Asuka Miura , Ryo Iguchi , Hosei Nagano , Ken-ichi Uchida

In this study Mo-Nb-Ta-W refractory high-entropy alloys (R-HEAs) have been studied for their phase stability for a wide temperature range (100 K to 2000 K). The equilibrium thermodynamic phases are determined by the changes in enthalpy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Varnita Bajpai , Soumyadipta Maiti , Shashank Mishra , Beena Rai

The Seebeck and Peltier effects have been widely studied and used in various thermoelectric technologies, including thermal energy harvesting and solid-state heat pumps. However, basic and applied studies on the Thomson effect, another…

Fluid temperature is important for the analysis of the heat transfers in thermal hydraulics. An accurate measurement or estimation of the fluid temperature in multiphase flows is challenging. This is due to that the thermocouple signal that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Zhuoran Dang

An experimental setup for determining the electrical resistivity of several types of thermoelectric materials over the temperature range 20 < T < 550 C is described in detail. One resistivity measurement during temperature cycling is also…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-05 K. C. Lukas , W. S. Liu , Q. Jie , Z. F. Ren , C. P. Opeil

We propose an adiabatic method for optimal phonon temperature estimation using trapped ions which can be operated beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. The quantum sensing technique relies on a time-dependent red-sideband transition of phonon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Aleksandrina V. Kirkova , Weibin Li , Peter A. Ivanov

Thermoelectrics are important in physics, engineering, and material science due to their useful applications and inherent theoretical difficulty, especially in strongly correlated materials. Here we reexamine the framework for calculating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael R. Peterson , B. Sriram Shastry

The hot quark matter created in heavy-ion collision experiments can exhibit strong temperature and chemical-potential gradients, which in turn can generate electric fields through thermoelectric effects. In this work, we investigate two…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Harutyun Gabuzyan , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian