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An integral criterion for the existence of an invariant measure of an It\^{o} process is developed. This new criterion is based on the probabilistic symbol of the It\^{o} process. In contrast to the standard integral criterion for invariant…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-29 Anita Behme , Alexander Schnurr

We offer a new proof of the classical law of large numbers for a general class of branching Markov processes based on the asymptotic behaviour of the moments developed in \cite{bmoments, gonzalez2022erratum}. Moreover, we show that the law…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Christopher B. C. Dean , János Engländer , Emma Horton

Markov models are widely used to describe processes of stochastic dynamics. Here, we show that Markov models are a natural consequence of the dynamical principle of Maximum Caliber. First, we show that when there are different possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hao Ge , Steve Presse , Kingshuk Ghosh , Ken Dill

Strong typicality and the Markov lemma have been used in the proofs of several multiterminal source coding theorems. Since these two tools can be applied to finite alphabets only, the results proved by them are subject to the same…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Siu-Wai Ho

This article develops a general framework for Laplace duality between positive Markov processes in which the one-dimensional Laplace transform of one process can be represented through that of another. We show that a process admits a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Clément Foucart , Matija Vidmar

Lattice birth-and-death Markov dynamics of particle systems with spins from the set of non-negative integers are constructed as unique solutions to certain stochastic equations. Pathwise uniqueness, strong existence, Markov property and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Viktor Bezborodov , Yuri Kondratiev , Oleksandr Kutoviy

Constrained Markov processes, such as reflecting diffusions, behave as an unconstrained process in the interior of a domain but upon reaching the boundary are controlled in some way so that they do not leave the closure of the domain. In…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Cristina Costantini , Thomas G. Kurtz

An infinite system of point particles placed in $\mathds{R}^d$ is studied. The particles are of two types; they perform random walks in the course of which those of distinct types repel each other. The interaction of this kind induces an…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-18 Yuri Kozitsky , Michael Röckner

Symbolic dynamics has proven to be an invaluable tool in analyzing the mechanisms that lead to unpredictability and random behavior in nonlinear dynamical systems. Surprisingly, a discrete partition of continuous state space can produce a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Christopher C. Strelioff , James P. Crutchfield

We construct a family of self-similar Markov martingales with given marginal distributions. This construction uses the self-similarity and Markov property of a reference process to produce a family of Markov processes that possess the same…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Jie Yen Fan , Kais Hamza , Fima Klebaner

We introduce a new kind of symbol in the framework of It\^o processes which are bounded on one side. The connection between this symbol and the infinitesimal generator is analyzed. Based on this concept, an integral criterion for invariant…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-20 Anita Behme , Alexander Schnurr

Let $A$ be a pseudo-differential operator with negative definite symbol $q$. In this paper we establish a sufficient condition such that the well-posedness of the $(A,C_c^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d))$-martingale problem implies that the unique…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-17 Franziska Kühn

In the present paper, we give some examples of stochastic differential equations which have delicateness in the Markov and strong Markov properties, the uniqueness locally in time and globally in time, and initial conditions. Moreover, we…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-14 Seiichiro Kusuoka

Random dynamical systems with countably many maps which admit countable Markov partitions on complete metric spaces such that the resulting Markov systems are uniformly continuous and contractive are considered. A non-degeneracy and a…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Ivan Werner

Starting from a Markov chain with a finite alphabet, we consider the chain obtained when all but one symbol are undistinguishable for the practitioner. We study necessary and sufficient conditions for this chain to have continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-23 Walter A. F. de Carvalho , Sandro Gallo , Nancy L. Garcia

The master equation and, more generally, Markov processes are routinely used as models for stochastic processes. They are often justified on the basis of randomization and coarse-graining assumptions. Here instead, we derive n-th order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Julian Lee , Steve Pressé

What can one infer about the dynamical evolution of quantum systems just by symmetry considerations? For Markovian dynamics in finite dimensions, we present a simple construction that assigns to each symmetry of the generator a family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Georgios Styliaris , Paolo Zanardi

Quadratic harnesses are time-inhomogeneous Markov polynomial processes with linear conditional expectations and quadratic conditional variances with respect to the past-future filtrations. Typically they are determined by five numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Jacek Wesołowski , Agnieszka Zięba

Monotone L\'evy processes with additive increments are defined and studied. It is shown that these processes have a natural Markov structure and their Markov transition semigroups are characterized using the monotone L\'evy-Khintchine…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Uwe Franz , Naofumi Muraki

Spatial birth-and-death processes with time dependent rates are obtained as solutions to certain stochastic equations. The existence, uniqueness, uniqueness in law and the strong Markov property of unique solutions are proven when the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-22 Viktor Bezborodov , Luca Di Persio
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