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Our main results concern complete intersections of three real quadrics. We prove that the maximal number $B^0_2(N)$ of connected components that a regular complete intersection of three real quadrics in $\Bbb{P}^N$ can have differs at most…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-01 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

Ptolemy's inequality is a classic relationship between the distances among four points in Euclidean space. Another relationship between six distances is the 4-point condition, an inequality satisfied by the lengths of the six paths that…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-02-07 Mario Gómez , Facundo Mémoli

There is a strange duality between the quadrangle isolated complete intersection singularities discovered by the first author and C.T.C.Wall. We derive this duality from the mirror symmetry, the Berglund-H\"ubsch transposition of invertible…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-17 Wolfgang Ebeling , Atsushi Takahashi

In this paper, we give the generic classification of the singularities of 3-parameter line congruences in $\mathbb{R}^4$. We also classify the generic singularities of Blaschke (affine) normal congruences.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-23 Débora Lopes , Maria Aparecida Soares Ruas , Igor Chagas Santos

In this paper, we give an explicit formula for the Futaki invariants of complete intersections. The result is new in the case where the variety is smooth or has orbifold singularities.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhiqin Lu

A model describing the $N=2$ supergravity interaction with vector and linear multiplets is constructed. It admits the introduction of the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry with arbitrary scales, one of which may be equal to zero, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We prove a generalization of the hyperplane inequality for intersection bodies, where volume is replaced by an arbitrary measure $\mu$ with even continuous density and sections are of arbitrary dimension $n-k,\ 1\le k <n.$ If $K$ is a…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-08-15 Alexander Koldobsky , Dan Ma

A phenomenon of "algebraic self-similarity" on 3d cubic lattice, providing what can be called an algebraic analogue of Kadanoff--Wilson theory, is shown to possess a 4d version as well. Namely, if there is a $4\times 4$ matrix $A$ whose…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-06-04 Igor G. Korepanov

In this paper, we extend two celebrated inequalities by Busemann -- the random simplex inequality and the intersection inequality -- to both complex and quaternionic vector spaces. Our proof leverages a monotonicity property under…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-09-24 Christos Saroglou , Thomas Wannerer

The $4 n^2$-inequality for smooth points plays an important role in the proofs of birational (super)rigidity. The main aim of this paper is to generalize such an inequality to terminal singular points of type $cA_1$, and obtain a $2…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Igor Krylov , Takuzo Okada , Erik Paemurru , Jihun Park

We show a lower estimate of the Milnor number of an isolated hypersurface singularity, via its Newton number. We also obtain analogous estimate of the Milnor number of an isolated singularity of a similar complete intersection variety.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masako Furuya

An old conjecture of Durfee 1978 bounds the ratio of two basic invariants of complex isolated complete intersection surface singularities: the Milnor number and the singularity (or geometric) genus. We give a counterexample for the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-08 Dmitry Kerner , András Némethi

We prove that each measure $\mu$ in $R^4$ admits an equipartition by 4 hyperplanes, provided that it is symmetric with respect to a 2-dimensional, affine subspace $L$ of $R^4$. Moreover we show, by computing the complete obstruction in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rade T. Zivaljevic

We show that every cubic bridgeless graph with n vertices has at least 3n/4-10 perfect matchings. This is the first bound that differs by more than a constant from the maximal dimension of the perfect matching polytope.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-28 Louis Esperet , Daniel Kral , Petr Skoda , Riste Skrekovski

The "finite intersection property" for bifunctions is introduced and its relationship with generalized monotonicity properties is studied. Some results concerning existence of solution for (quasi-)equilibrium problems are established and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-13 John Cotrina , Anton Svensson

We investigate supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics with point interactions. We clarify a class of point interactions compatible with supersymmetry and present N=2 supersymmetric models on a circle with two point interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

Characterized are all simple undirected graphs $G$ such that any real symmetric matrix that has graph $G$ has no eigenvalues of multiplicity more than 2. All such graphs are partial 2-trees (and this follows from a result for rather general…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charles R. Johnson , Raphael Loewy , Paul Anthony Smith

We study the "generic" degenerations of curves with two singular points when the points merge. First, the notion of generic degeneration is defined precisely. Then a method to classify the possible results of generic degenerations is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-21 Dmitry Kerner

We initiate a systematic study of the self-interactions of a massive spin-2 "graviton" consistent with up to $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry. Using a recently developed massive on-shell superspace formalism, we construct the most general set…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Laura Engelbrecht , Callum R. T. Jones , Shruti Paranjape

We prove that the signature of the Milnor fiber of smoothings of a $2$-dimensional isolated complete intersection singularity does not exceed the negative number determined by the geometric genus, the embedding dimension and the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Makoto Enokizono