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We propose an alternative to the infinite density-matrix renormalization approach for accessing quantum many-body states within a finite-size calculation that faithfully mimics the thermodynamic limit. Our method constructs environment…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Souta Shimozono , Chisa Hotta

Based on the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG), strongly correlated quantum many-body systems at finite temperatures can be simulated by sampling over a certain class of pure matrix product states (MPS) called minimally entangled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Moritz Binder , Thomas Barthel

Matrix Product States form the basis of powerful simulation methods for ground state problems in one dimension. Their power stems from the fact that they faithfully approximate states with a low amount of entanglement, the "area law". In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Jiri Guth Jarkovsky , Andras Molnar , Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

This work gives a detailed investigation of matrix product state (MPS) representations for pure multipartite quantum states. We determine the freedom in representations with and without translation symmetry, derive respective canonical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-02 D. Perez-Garcia , F. Verstraete , M. M. Wolf , J. I. Cirac

Solving quantum many-body systems is one of the most significant regimes where quantum computing applies. Currently, as a hardware-friendly computational paradigms, variational algorithms are often used for finding the ground energy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Yong Liu , Guangyao Huang , Yizhi Wang , Junjie Wu

Matrix Product Operators (MPOs) are at the heart of the second-generation Density Matrix Renormalisation Group (DMRG) algorithm formulated in Matrix Product State language. We first summarise the widely known facts on MPO arithmetic and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-20 C. Hubig , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck

Matrix Product States (MPS) and Operators (MPO) have been proven to be a powerful tool to study quantum many-body systems but are restricted to moderately entangled states as the number of parameters scales exponentially with the…

Matrix product states (MPS) serve as a key tool for studying quantum systems from chemistry and condensed-matter physics, making their preparation on quantum computers an important task in interfacing classical and quantum simulation. Many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Felix Rupprecht , Sabine Wölk

For the simulation of equilibrium states and finite-temperature response functions of strongly-correlated quantum many-body systems, we compare the efficiencies of two different approaches in the framework of the density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Moritz Binder , Thomas Barthel

Quantum computing is arguably one of the most revolutionary and disruptive technologies of this century. Due to the ever-increasing number of potential applications as well as the continuing rise in complexity, the development, simulation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Patrick Gelß , Stefan Klus , Sebastian Knebel , Zarin Shakibaei , Sebastian Pokutta

We provide theory, algorithms, and simulations of non-equilibrium quantum systems using a one-dimensional (1D) completely-positive (CP), matrix-product (MP) density-operator ($\rho$) representation. By generalizing the matrix product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Amit Jamadagni , Eugene Dumitrescu

We present a new method for compressing matrix product operators (MPOs) which represent sums of local terms, such as Hamiltonians. Just as with area law states, such local operators may be fully specified with a small amount of information…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Daniel E. Parker , Xiangyu Cao , Michael P. Zaletel

A generic method to investigate many-body continuous-variable systems is pedagogically presented. It is based on the notion of matrix product states (so-called MPS) and the algorithms thereof. The method is quite versatile and can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Iblisdir , R. Orus , J. I. Latorre

For quantum many-body systems in one dimension, computational complexity theory reveals that the evaluation of ground-state energy remains elusive on quantum computers, contrasting the existence of a classical algorithm for temperatures…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Atsushi Iwaki , Chisa Hotta

Tensor product state (TPS) based methods are powerful tools to efficiently simulate quantum many-body systems in and out of equilibrium. In particular, the one-dimensional matrix-product (MPS) formalism is by now an established tool in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Johannes Hauschild , Frank Pollmann

We introduce the Markovian matrix product density operator, which is a special subclass of the matrix product density operator. We show that the von Neumann entropy of such ansatz can be computed efficiently on a classical computer. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Isaac H. Kim

We develop a numerical method based on matrix product states for simulating quantum many-body systems at finite temperatures without importance sampling and evaluate its performance in spin 1/2 systems. Our method is an extension of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Shimpei Goto , Ryui Kaneko , Ippei Danshita

We extend the formalism of pure state thermodynamics to matrix product states. In pure state thermodynamics finite temperature properties of quantum systems are derived without the need of statistical mechanics ensembles, but instead using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Silvano Garnerone

Incorporating conservation laws explicitly into matrix product states (MPS) has proven to make numerical simulations of quantum many-body systems much less resources consuming. We will discuss here, to what extent this concept can be used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Dominik Muth

Matrix product state (MPS) offers a framework for encoding classical data into quantum states, enabling the efficient utilization of quantum resources for data representation and processing. This research paper investigates techniques to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Hyeongjun Jeon , Kyungmin Lee , Dongkyu Lee , Bongsang Kim , Taehyun Kim
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