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This note was motivated by natural questions related to oriented percolation on a layered environment that introduces long range dependence. As a convenient tool, we are led to deal with questions on the strict decrease of the percolation…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-26 Bernardo N. B. de Lima , Daniel Ungaretti , Maria Eulália Vares

A general quantitative measure of the tendency towards phase separation is introduced for systems exhibiting phase transitions or crossovers controlled by charge carrier concentration. This measure is devised for the situations when the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Boris V. Fine , Takeshi Egami

By using long-range interacting polygons, we experimentally probe the coupling between particle shape and long-range interaction. For two typical space-filling polygons, square and triangle, we find two types of coupling modes that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Can-can Zhou , Hongchuan Shen , Hua Tong , Ning Xu , Peng Tan

Based on the order parameter expansion, we present an approximate method which allows us to reduce large systems of coupled differential equations with diverse parameters to three equations: one for the global, mean field, variable and two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Niko Komin , Raul Toral

We study the spatio-temporal pattern of the near-field intensity correlations generated by parametric scattering processes in a planar optical cavity. A generalized Bogolubov-de Gennes model is used to compute the second order field…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Davide Sarchi , Iacopo Carusotto

The use of continuum phase-field models to describe the motion of well-defined interfaces is discussed for a class of phenomena, that includes order/disorder transitions, spinodal decomposition and Ostwald ripening, dendritic growth, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. R. Elder , Martin Grant , Nikolas Provatas , J. M. Kosterlitz

Behavior of two-time autocorrelation during the phase separation in solid binary mixtures are studied via numerical solutions of the Cahn-Hilliard equation as well as Monte Carlo simulations of the Ising model. Results are analyzed via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jiarul Midya , Suman Majumder , Subir K. Das

A detailed study of the effects of phase fluctuation and dephasing on the dynamics of the entanglement generated from a coherently pumped correlated emission laser is presented. It is found that the time evolution of the entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sintayehu tesfa

We study the time evolution of correlation functions in long-range interacting quantum Ising models. For a large class of initial conditions, exact analytic results are obtained in arbitrary lattice dimension, both for ferromagnetic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Mauritz van den Worm , Brian C. Sawyer , John J. Bollinger , Michael Kastner

When two populations of "particles" move in opposite directions, like oppositely charged colloids under an electric field or intersecting flows of pedestrians, they can move collectively, forming lanes along their direction of motion. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Alexis Poncet , Olivier Bénichou , Vincent Démery , Gleb Oshanin

The evolution of high order correlation functions of a test scalar field in arbitrary inflationary backgrounds is computed. Whenever possible, exact results are derived from quantum field theory calculations. Taking advantage of the fact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Francis Bernardeau

In this paper, we consider the relationship between phase-type distributions and positive systems through practical examples. Phase-type distributions, commonly used in modelling dynamic systems, represent the temporal evolution of a set of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Luz Judith Rodríguez Esparza , Fernando Baltazar Larios

We consider a system of coupled oscillators with finite inertia and time-delayed interaction, and investigate the interplay between inertia and delay both analytically and numerically. The phase velocity of the system is examined; revealed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Hong , Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi

Models of one-dimensional driven diffusive systems sometimes exhibit an abrupt increase of the correlation length to an anomalously large but finite value as the parameters of the model are varied. This behavior may be misinterpreted as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Kafri , E. Levine , D. Mukamel , J. Torok

We study the phase behaviour of a fluid composed of particles which interact via a pair potential that is repulsive for large inter-particle distances, is attractive at intermediate distances and is strongly repulsive at short distances…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer , C. Ionescu , D. Pini , L. Reatto

We study the conformality loss of theories with long-range interactions. We consider the $O(2)\times O(N)$ multiscalar model with coupling $r^{-d-\delta}$ in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimension. We compute the critical exponents of the long-range…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Zhijin Li

This is a status report on a companion subject to extremal combinatorics, obtained by replacing extremality properties with emergent structure, `phases'. We discuss phases, and phase transitions, in large graphs and large permutations,…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-01 Charles Radin

From consideration of the order-parameter distribution, we propose an observable which makes a clear distinction between true and quasi long-range orders in the two-dimensional generalized $q$-state clock model. Measuring this quantity by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-16 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

Within the Landau-Ginzburg picture of phase transitions, scalar field theories develop phase separation because of a spontaneous symmetry-breaking mechanism. This picture works in thermodynamics but also in the dynamics of phase separation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Matteo Paoluzzi , Demian Levis , Andrea Crisanti , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Thermodynamic and dynamical properties of systems with long range pairwise interactions (LRI) which decay as 1/r^{d+\sigma} at large distances r in $d$ dimensions are reviewed in these Notes. Two broad classes of such systems are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 David Mukamel