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We consider $m \times s$ matrices (with $m\geq s$) in a real affine subspace of dimension $n$. The problem of finding elements of low rank in such spaces finds many applications in information and systems theory, where low rank is…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Didier Henrion , Simone Naldi , Mohab Safey El Din

An $n\times n$ matrix $X$ is called completely positive semidefinite (cpsd) if there exist $d\times d$ Hermitian positive semidefinite matrices $\{P_i\}_{i=1}^n$ (for some $d\ge 1$) such that $X_{ij}= {\rm Tr}(P_iP_j),$ for all $i,j \in \{…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-12 Anupam Prakash , Jamie Sikora , Antonios Varvitsiotis , Zhaohui Wei

We study the role of the constraint set in determining the solution to low-rank, positive semidefinite (PSD) matrix sensing problems. The setting we consider involves rank-one sensing matrices: In particular, given a set of rank-one…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-07 T. Mitchell Roddenberry , Santiago Segarra , Anastasios Kyrillidis

We show that a class of semidefinite programs (SDP) admits a solution that is a positive semidefinite matrix of rank at most $r$, where $r$ is the rank of the matrix involved in the objective function of the SDP. The optimization problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-11-29 Guillaume Sagnol

Consider a matrix $\mathbf{F} \in \mathbb{K}[x]^{m \times n}$ of univariate polynomials over a field $\mathbb{K}$. We study the problem of computing the column rank profile of $\mathbf{F}$. To this end we first give an algorithm which…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 George Labahn , Vincent Neiger , Thi Xuan Vu , Wei Zhou

Recent breakthroughs have been made in the use of semidefinite programming and its application to real polynomial solving. For example, the real radical of a zero dimensional ideal, can be determined by such approaches as shown by Lasserre…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-08 Fei Wang , Greg Reid , Henry Wolkowicz

The permanent vs. determinant problem is one of the most important problems in theoretical computer science, and is the main target of geometric complexity theory proposed by Mulmuley and Sohoni. The current best lower bound for the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-04-02 Akihiro Yabe

Low rank matrix recovery problems appear widely in statistics, combinatorics, and imaging. One celebrated method for solving these problems is to formulate and solve a semidefinite program (SDP). It is often known that the exact solution to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-26 Lijun Ding , Madeleine Udell

Let $A$ be a matrix with nonnegative real entries. A nonnegative factorization of size $k$ is a representation of $A$ as a sum of $k$ nonnegative rank-one matrices. The space of all such factorizations is a bounded semialgebraic set, and we…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-06 Yaroslav Shitov

We consider the problem of minimizing a linear function over an affine section of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices, with the additional constraint that the feasible matrix has prescribed rank. When the rank constraint is active,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Simone Naldi

A symmetric positive semi-definite matrix A is called completely positive if there exists a matrix B with nonnegative entries such that A=BB^T. If B is such a matrix with a minimal number p of columns, then p is called the cp-rank of A. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-22 Jan Brandts , Michal Krizek

We develop a practical semidefinite programming (SDP) facial reduction procedure that utilizes computationally efficient approximations of the positive semidefinite cone. The proposed method simplifies SDPs with no strictly feasible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-30 Frank Permenter , Pablo Parrilo

The minimum rank problem for a (simple) graph $G$ is to determine the smallest possible rank over all real symmetric matrices whose $ij$th entry (for $i\neq j$) is nonzero whenever $\{i,j\}$ is an edge in $G$ and is zero otherwise. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-09 Shaun Fallat , Leslie Hogben

We study the computational complexity of constrained nonnegative Gram feasibility. Given a partially specified symmetric matrix together with affine relations among selected entries, the problem asks whether there exists a nonnegative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-23 Angshul Majumdar

We use techniques from (tracial noncommutative) polynomial optimization to formulate hierarchies of semidefinite programming lower bounds on matrix factorization ranks. In particular, we consider the nonnegative rank, the positive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-06 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

We consider the rank reduction problem for matroids: Given a matroid M and an integer k, find a minimum size subset of elements of M whose removal reduces the rank of M by at least k. When M is a graphical matroid this problem is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Gwenaël Joret , Adrian Vetta

We study the decision problem Affine Rank Minimization, denoted ARM(k). The input consists of rational matrices A_1,...,A_q in Q^{m x n} and rational scalars b_1,...,b_q in Q. The question is whether there exists a real matrix X in R^{m x…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Angshul Majumdar

Given a positive integer n and a positive semidefinite matrix A = (A_{ij}) of size m x m, the positive semidefinite Grothendieck problem with rank-n-constraint (SDP_n) is maximize \sum_{i=1}^m \sum_{j=1}^m A_{ij} x_i \cdot x_j, where x_1,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-17 Jop Briet , Fernando Mario de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

We consider the decision problem asking whether a partial rational symmetric matrix with an all-ones diagonal can be completed to a full positive semidefinite matrix of rank at most $k$. We show that this problem is $\NP$-hard for any fixed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-09-19 Marianna Eisenberg-Nagy , Monique Laurent , Antonios Varvitsiotis

Sylvester's criterion characterizes positive definite (PD) and positive semidefinite (PSD) matrices without the need of eigendecomposition. It states that a symmetric matrix is PD if and only if all of its leading principal minors are…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-03 Mingrui Zhang , Peng Ding