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We analyze multi-orbital Hubbard models describing Hund's metals, focusing on the ubiquitous occurrence of a charge instability, signalled by a divergent/negative electronic compressibility, in a range of doping from the half-filled Mott…

The electronic properties of Mott insulators realized in (111) bilayers of perovskite transition-metal oxides are studied. The low-energy effective Hamiltonians for such Mott insulators are derived in the presence of a strong spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Satoshi Okamoto

While a specific kind of strange metal is increasingly found to be the "normal" states in a wide variety of unconventional superconductors, its microscopic origin is presently a hotly debated enigma. Using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT)…

The Widom line identifies the locus in the phase diagram where a supercritical gas crosses over from gas-like to a more liquid-like behavior. A similar transition exists in correlated electron liquids, where the interplay of Coulomb…

The interaction between itinerant and Mott localized electronic states in strongly correlated materials is studied within dynamical mean field theory in combination with the numerical renormalization group method. A novel nonmagnetic zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 T. A. Costi , A. Liebsch

We investigate the Mott transitions in two-band Hubbard models with different bandwidths. Applying dynamical mean field theory, we discuss the stability of itinerant quasi-particle states in each band. We demonstrate that separate Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami , T. M. Rice , Manfred Sigrist

To examine the insulating mechanism of 5$d$ transition metal oxide Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, we study the ground state properties of a three-orbital Hubbard model with a large relativistic spin-orbit coupling on a square lattice. Using a variational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Hiroshi Watanabe , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

A slave boson representation for the degenerate Hubbard model is introduced. The location of the metal to insulator transition that occurs at commensurate densities is shown to depend weakly on the band degeneracy M. The relative weights of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Raymond Fresard , Gabriel Kotliar

We study a model of interacting bosons that occupy the first excited p-band states of a two-dimensional optical lattice. In contrast to the much studied single band Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, this more complex model allows for non-trivial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-21 F. Hébert , Zi Cai , V. G. Rousseau , Congjun Wu , R. T. Scalettar , G. G. Batrouni

To search for novel spin-charge coupled phenomena in the strongly correlated electron system on a frustration lattice, charge transport and dynamics have been investigated for the hole-doped spin-glass (Mott) insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-20 S. Iguchi , Y. Kumano , K. Ueda , S. Kumakura , Y. Tokura

One of today's most exciting research frontier and challenge in condensed matter physics is known as Mottronics, whose goal is to incorporate strong correlation effects into the realm of electronics. In fact, taming the Mott…

Combining density functional theory (DFT) and embedded dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) methods, we study the metal-insulator transition in $R_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ ($R$=Y, Eu, Sm, Nd, Pr, and Bi) and the topological nature of the insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Hongbin Zhang , Kristjan Haule , David Vanderbilt

The interplay of spin-orbit interactions and electronic correlations dominates the physical properties of pyrochlore iridates, R2Ir2O7 (R = Y, rare earth element), which are typically magnetic insulators. We report an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 T. F. Qi , O. B. Korneta , Xiangang Wan , L. E. DeLong , P. Schlottmann , G. Cao

The phase diagram of correlated, disordered electrons is calculated within dynamical mean--field theory using the geometrically averaged (''typical'') local density of states. Correlated metal, Mott insulator and Anderson insulator phases,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt

For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-31 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Motivated by the unexplored complexity of phases present in the multiorbital Hubbard model, we analyze in this work the behavior of a degenerate two-orbital anisotropic Hubbard model at half filling where both orbitals have equal bandwidths…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hunpyo Lee , Yu-Zhong Zhang , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

We study the interplay between electron correlation and disorder in the two-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling by means of a variational wave function that can interpolate between Anderson and Mott insulators. We give a detailed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Maria Elisabetta Pezzoli , Federico Becca

The Mott-Hubbard transition is studied in the context of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. Analytical calculations show the existence of a critical value Uc of the potential strength which separates a paramagnetic metallic phase from a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Mancini

The evolution of a Landau Fermi liquid into a nonmagnetic Mott insulator with increasing electronic interactions is one of the most puzzling quantum phase transitions in physics. The vicinity of the transition is believed to host exotic…

Resistivity measurements are widely exploited to uncover electronic excitations and phase transitions in metallic solids. While single crystals are preferably studied to explore crystalline anisotropies, these usually cancel out in…