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We study isoperimetric problems with respect to infinite measures on $R ^n$. In the case of the measure $\mu$ defined by $d\mu = e^{c|x|^2} dx$, $c\geq 0$, we prove that, among all sets with given $\mu-$measure, the ball centered at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-04 F. Brock , A. Mercaldo , M. R. Posteraro

The normalised volume measure on the $\ell_p^n$ unit ball ($1\leq p\leq 2$) satisfies the following isoperimetric inequality: the boundary measure of a set of measure $a$ is at least $cn^{1/p}\tilde{a}\log^{1-1/p}(1/\tilde{a})$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-27 Sasha Sodin

We study the isoperimetric problem for the radially symmetric measures. Applying the spherical symmetrization procedure and variational arguments we reduce this problem to a one-dimensional ODE of the second order. Solving numerically this…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Roman I. Zhdanov

In this paper we study the quantitative isoperimetric inequality in the plane. We prove the existence of a set $\Omega$, different from a ball, which minimizes the ratio $\delta(\Omega)/\lambda^2(\Omega)$, where $\delta$ is the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-07-30 Chiara Bianchini , Gisella Croce , Antoine Henrot

We prove a relative isoperimetric inequality in the plane, when the perimeter is defined with respect to a convex, positively homogeneous function of degree one, and characterize the minimizers.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

We establish sufficient conditions for existence of curves minimizing length as measured with respect to a degenerate metric on the plane while enclosing a specified amount of Euclidean area. Non-existence of minimizers can occur and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-29 Jiri Dadok , Peter Sternberg

We establish a structure theorem for minimizing sequences for the isoperimetric problem on noncompact $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathcal{H}^N)$. Under the sole (necessary) assumption that the measure of unit balls is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Stefano Nardulli , Marco Pozzetta

In this paper we solve several reverse isoperimetric problems in the class of $\lambda$-convex bodies, i.e., convex bodies whose curvature at each point of their boundary is bounded below by some $\lambda > 0$. We give an affirmative answer…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-07 Kostiantyn Drach , Kateryna Tatarko

We study the isoperimetric problem for Euclidean space endowed with a continuous density. In dimension one, we characterize isoperimetric regions for a unimodal density. In higher dimensions, we prove existence results and we derive…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 César Rosales , Antonio Cañete , Vincent Bayle , Frank Morgan

We solve a class of isoperimetric problems on $\mathbb{R}^N $ with respect to weights that are powers of the distance to the origin. For instance we show that if $k\in [0,1]$, then among all smooth sets $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R} ^N$ with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-06-23 A. Alvino , F. Brock , F. Chiacchio , A. Mercaldo , M. R. Posteraro

We prove the following theorem. Let $\mu$ be a measure on $R^n$ with even continuous density, and let $K,L$ be origin-symmetric convex bodies in $R^n$ so that $\mu(K\cap H)\le \mu(L\cap H)$ for any central hyperplane H. Then $\mu(K)\le…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-05-22 Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch

In this paper we prove that among all convex domains of the plane with two axis of symmetry, the maximizer of the first non trivial Neumann eigenvalue $\mu_1$ with perimeter constraint is achieved by the square and the equilateral triangle.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Antoine Henrot , Antoine Lemenant , Ilaria Lucardesi

In a recent paper A. Cianchi, N. Fusco, F. Maggi, and A. Pratelli have shown that, in the Gauss space, a set of given measure and almost minimal Gauss boundary measure is necessarily close to be a half-space. Using only geometric tools, we…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-24 Yohann de Castro

In this article, we solve the relative isoperimetric problem in $[0,1]^3$ for orthogonal polyhedra. Up to isometries of the cube or sets of measure $0$, the minimizers are of the form $[0,\epsilon]^3$, $[0,\epsilon]^2 \times [0,1]$, or…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-27 Gregory R. Chambers , Lawrence Mouillé

An inverse problem of identifying locations and certain properties of small dielectric inhomogeneities in a homogeneous background medium from boundary measurements on a part of the boundary is studied. Using as weights particular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Ammari , A. G. Ramm

For a bounded metric space $ X $ one can consider the quantity $ \delta(X) := \text{inf\rule[-0.5ex]{0em}{1ex}}_{\,p\in X}\; \text{sup}_{q \in X} \; d(p,q) $. This purely metric invariant is known from approximation theory as the relative…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-22 Rolf Walter

We study the double bubble problem with perimeter taken with respect to the $\ell_1$ norm on $\mathbb{R}^2$. We give an elementary proof for the existence of minimizing sets for any volume ratio parameter $0<\alpha\le1$ by direct comparison…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-19 Parker Duncan , Rory O'Dwyer , Eviatar B. Procaccia

Let $c, k_1,..., k_N $ be non-negative numbers, and define a measure $\mu $ in the wedge $W:= \{x\in \mathbb{R} ^N :\, x_i >0, i=1,...,N\} $ by $d\mu = e^{c|x|^2} x_1 ^{k_1}...x_N ^{k_N} \, dx $. It is shown that among all measurable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-05 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Anna Mercaldo

We prove an isoperimetric inequality for probability measures $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with density proportional to $\exp(-\phi(\lambda | x|))$, where $|x|$ is the euclidean norm on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $\phi$ is a non-decreasing convex…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-27 Nolwen Huet

We consider a generalization of the hyperplane problem to arbitrary measures in place of volume and to sections of lower dimensions. We prove this generalization for unconditional convex bodies and for duals of bodies with bounded volume…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-24 Alexander Koldobsky
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