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We consider the filtering of continuous-time finite-state hidden Markov models, where the rate and observation matrices depend on unknown time-dependent parameters, for which no prior or stochastic model is available. We quantify and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Andrew L. Allan

This paper discusses the problem of estimating a stochastic signal from nonlinear uncertain observations with time-correlated additive noise described by a first-order Markov process. Random deception attacks are assumed to be launched by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-09 R. Caballero-Águila , J. Hu , J. Linares-Pérez

A novel solution to the smoothing problem for multi-object dynamical systems is proposed and evaluated. The systems of interest contain an unknown and varying number of dynamical objects that are partially observed under noisy and corrupted…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-09-08 Jeremie Houssineau , Jiajie Zeng , Ajay Jasra

Nonlinear filtering is the problem of online estimation of a dynamic hidden variable from incoming data and has vast applications in different fields, ranging from engineering, machine learning, economic science and natural sciences. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Anna Kutschireiter , Simone Carlo Surace , Jean-Pascal Pfister

We consider the problem of performing inference with imprecise continuous-time hidden Markov chains, that is, imprecise continuous-time Markov chains that are augmented with random output variables whose distribution depends on the hidden…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Thomas Krak , Jasper De Bock , Arno Siebes

In this paper, we develop methods of nonlinear filtering and prediction of an unobservable Markov chain with a finite set of states. This Markov chain controls coefficients of AR(p) model. Using observations generated by AR(p) model we have…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-10 Vasily Vasilyev , Alexander Dobrovidov

Although the notion of diagnostic problem has been extensively investigated in the context of static systems, in most practical applications the behavior of the modeled system is significantly variable during time. The goal of the paper is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Luigi Portinale

Filtering and smoothing with a generalised representation of uncertainty is considered. Here, uncertainty is represented using a class of outer measures. It is shown how this representation of uncertainty can be propagated using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-02 Jeremie Houssineau , Adrian N. Bishop

In this paper we study a family of nonlinear (conditional) expectations that can be understood as a stochastic process with uncertain parameters. We develop a general framework which can be seen as a version of the martingale problem method…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-04 David Criens

In stochastic decision problems, one often wants to estimate the underlying probability measure statistically, and then to use this estimate as a basis for decisions. We shall consider how the uncertainty in this estimation can be…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-24 Samuel N. Cohen

This paper develops a connection between the asymptotic stability of nonlinear filters and a notion of observability. We consider a general class of hidden Markov models in continuous time with compact signal state space, and call such a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-15 Ramon van Handel

Nonlinear systems with model uncertainty are often described by stochastic differential equations. Some techniques from random dynamical systems are discussed. They are relevant to better understanding of solution processes of stochastic…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-11-25 Jinqiao Duan

In this paper we study various properties of finite stochastic systems or hidden Markov chains as they are alternatively called. We discuss their construction following different approaches and we also derive recursive filtering formulas…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-15 Peter Spreij

We propose a theory of unimodal maps perturbed by an heteroscedastic Markov chain noise and experiencing another heteroscedastic noise due to uncertain observation. We address and treat the filtering problem showing that by collecting more…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Fabrizio Lillo , Stefano Marmi , Matteo Tanzi , Sandro Vaienti

In this paper, we consider an anticipative nonlinear filtering problem, in which the observation noise is correlated with the past of the signal. This new signal-observation model has its applications in both finance models with insider…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-22 Guang Lin , Yanghui Liu , Samy Tindel

We consider a Markov decision process subject to model uncertainty in a Bayesian framework, where we assume that the state process is observed but its law is unknown to the observer. In addition, while the state process and the controls are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-22 Tomasz R. Bielecki , Igor Cialenco , Andrzej Ruszczyński

In this paper, we propose a robust Kalman filtering framework for systems with probabilistic uncertainty in system parameters. We consider two cases, namely discrete time systems, and continuous time systems with discrete measurements. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-09 Sunsoo Kim , Vedang M. Deshpande , Raktim Bhattacharya

The inability of artificial neural networks to assess the uncertainty of their predictions is an impediment to their widespread use. We distinguish two types of learnable uncertainty: model uncertainty due to a lack of training data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Hans Weytjens , Jochen De Weerdt

A learning-based safety filter is developed for discrete-time linear time-invariant systems with unknown models subject to Gaussian noises with unknown covariance. Safety is characterized using polytopic constraints on the states and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Farhad Farokhi , Alex S. Leong , Mohammad Zamani , Iman Shames

This paper deals with a nonlinear filtering problem in which a multi-dimensional signal process is additively affected by a process $\nu$ whose components have paths of bounded variation. The presence of the process $\nu$ prevents from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-02 Alessandro Calvia , Giorgio Ferrari
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