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The greedy algorithm for monotone submodular function maximization subject to cardinality constraint is guaranteed to approximate the optimal solution to within a $1-1/e$ factor. Although it is well known that this guarantee is essentially…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Aviad Rubinstein , Junyao Zhao

Let $G$ be an unweighted $n$-node undirected graph. A \emph{$\beta$-additive spanner} of $G$ is a spanning subgraph $H$ of $G$ such that distances in $H$ are stretched at most by an additive term $\beta$ w.r.t. the corresponding distances…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Davide Bilò , Fabrizio Grandoni , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

A natural requirement of many distributed structures is fault-tolerance: after some failures, whatever remains from the structure should still be effective for whatever remains from the network. In this paper we examine spanners of general…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Michael Dinitz , Robert Krauthgamer

In this work we consider two two-criteria optimization problems: given an input graph, the goal is to find its interval (or chordal) supergraph that minimizes the number of edges and its clique number simultaneously. For the interval…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Dariusz Dereniowski , Adam Stański

It is known that a basis is almost greedy if and only if the thresholding greedy algorithm gives essentially the smallest error term compared to errors from projections onto intervals or in other words, consecutive terms of $\mathbb{N}$. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-12 Miguel Berasategui , Pablo M. Berná , Hung Viet Chu

A span of a given graph $G$ is the maximum distance that two players can keep at all times while visiting all vertices (edges) of $G$ and moving according to certain rules, that produce different variants of span. We prove that the vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-31 Tanja Dravec , Mirjana Mikalački , Andrej Taranenko

Reliable spanners can withstand huge failures, even when a linear number of vertices are deleted from the network. In case of failures, a reliable spanner may have some additional vertices for which the spanner property no longer holds, but…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Kevin Buchin , Sariel Har-Peled , Daniel Olah

In the pairwise weighted spanner problem, the input consists of an $n$-vertex-directed graph, where each edge is assigned a cost and a length. Given $k$ vertex pairs and a distance constraint for each pair, the goal is to find a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Elena Grigorescu , Nithish Kumar , Young-San Lin

$\newcommand{\eps}{\varepsilon}$ In this paper, we consider two important problems defined on finite metric spaces, and provide efficient new algorithms and approximation schemes for these problems on inputs given as graph shortest path…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 David Eppstein , Sariel Har-Peled , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

The goal of this paper is to study the performance of the Thresholding Greedy Algorithm (TGA) when we increase the size of greedy sums by a constant factor $\lambda\geqslant 1$. We introduce the so-called $\lambda$-almost greedy and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-13 Hung Viet Chu

Given the proximity of many wireless users and their diversity in consuming local resources (e.g., data-plans, computation and even energy resources), device-to-device (D2D) resource sharing is a promising approach towards realizing a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Shuqin Gao , Costas Courcoubetis , Lingjie Duan

A graph spanner is a fundamental graph structure that faithfully preserves the pairwise distances in the input graph up to a small multiplicative stretch. The common objective in the computation of spanners is to achieve the best-known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Merav Parter , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Ali Vakilian , Anak Yodpinyanee

Optimal experimental design (OED) concerns itself with identifying ideal methods of data collection, e.g.~via sensor placement. The \emph{greedy algorithm}, that is, placing one sensor at a time, in an iteratively optimal manner, stands as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-15 Christian Aarset

Resolving an open question from 2006, we prove the existence of light-weight bounded-degree spanners for unit ball graphs in the metrics of bounded doubling dimension, and we design a simple $\mathcal{O}(\log^*n)$-round distributed…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 David Eppstein , Hadi Khodabandeh

The method of alternating projections involves projecting an element of a Hilbert space cyclically onto a collection of closed subspaces. It is known that the resulting sequence always converges in norm and that one can obtain estimates for…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-14 Oscar Darwin , Aashraya Jha , Souktik Roy , David Seifert , Rhys Steele , Liam Stigant

Ranking and selection (R&S) aims to select the best alternative with the largest mean performance from a finite set of alternatives. Recently, considerable attention has turned towards the large-scale R&S problem which involves a large…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Zaile Li , Weiwei Fan , L. Jeff Hong

Vision graph neural networks (ViG) offer a new avenue for exploration in computer vision. A major bottleneck in ViGs is the inefficient k-nearest neighbor (KNN) operation used for graph construction. To solve this issue, we propose a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Mustafa Munir , William Avery , Md Mostafijur Rahman , Radu Marculescu

Statistical inference on graphs is a burgeoning field in the applied and theoretical statistics communities, as well as throughout the wider world of science, engineering, business, etc. In many applications, we are faced with the reality…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-22 Carey E. Priebe , Daniel L. Sussman , Minh Tang , Joshua T. Vogelstein

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, we solve the problems of constructing a geometric planar graph spanning $P$ 1) of minimum degree 2, and 2) which is 2-edge connected, respectively, and has max edge length bounded by a factor of 2…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-12-16 Stefan Dobrev , Evangelos Kranakis , Danny Krizanc , Oscar Morales-Ponce , Ladislav Stacho

In this thesis, we study two different graph problems. The first problem revolves around geometric spanners. Here, we have a set of points in the plane and we want to connect them with straight line segments, such that there is a path…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-09-10 Sander Verdonschot