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The goal of this note is to show that the Riemann-Hilbert problem to find multivalued analytic functions with $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$-valued monodromy on Riemann surfaces of genus zero with $n$ punctures can be solved by taking suitable linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-15 N. Iorgov , O. Lisovyy , J. Teschner

This article is concerned with obtaining the standard tau function descriptions of integrable equations (in particular, here the KdV and Ernst equations are considered) from the geometry of their twistor correspondences. In particular, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. J. Mason , M. A. Singer , N. M. J. Woodhouse

Most evolution equations %or wave equations are partially integrable and, in order to explicitly integrate all possible cases, there exist several methods of complex analysis, but none is optimal. The theory of Nevanlinna and Wiman-Valiron…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Robert Conte

We study super Yang-Mills theories on five-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. Using localisation techniques, we find that the contribution from the vector multiplet to the perturbative partition function can be calculated by counting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Johannes Schmude

We study the superconformal index for the class of N=2 4d superconformal field theories recently introduced by Gaiotto. These theories are defined by compactifying the (2,0) 6d theory on a Riemann surface with punctures. We interpret the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Abhijit Gadde , Elli Pomoni , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat

Sato introduced the tau-function to describe solutions to a wide class of completely integrable differential equations. Later Segal-Wilson represented it in terms of the relevant integral operators on Hardy space of the unit disc. This…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Shinichi Kotani

In Radiative transfer, the intensities of radiation from the bounding faces of finite slab are obtained in terms of X- and Y- functions of Chandrasekhar . Those are non linear non homogeneous coupled integral equations . Those non linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rabindra Nath Das

The Symmetries of Feynman Integrals method (SFI) associates a natural Lie group with any diagram, depending only on its topology. The group acts on parameter space and the method determines the integral's dependence within group orbits.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Barak Kol

In this paper, we are dealing with the solution of the functional equation $$ \varphi\Big(\frac{x+y}2\Big)(f(x)-f(y))=F(x)-F(y), $$ concerning the unknown functions $\varphi,f$ and $F$ defined on a same open subinterval of the reals.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-23 Tibor Kiss , Zsolt Páles

The tau function corresponding to the affine ring of a certain plane algebraic curve, called (n,s)-curve, embedded in the universal Grassmann manifold is studied. It is neatly expressed by the multivariate sigma function. This expression is…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-06-01 Atsushi Nakayashiki

We present numerical methods based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) to solve convolution integral equations on a semi-infinite interval (Wiener-Hopf equation) or on a finite interval (Fredholm equation). We extend and improve a FFT-based…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-11 Guido Germano , Carolyn E Phelan , Daniele Marazzina , Gianluca Fusai

Let $1\le p\le \infty$. In this paper, we consider solving a nonlinear functional equation $$f(x)=y,$$ where $x, y$ belong to $\ell^p$ and $f$ has continuous bounded gradient in an inverse-closed subalgebra of ${\mathcal B}(\ell^2)$, the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-10 Qiyu Sun

We present a systematic study of static solutions to the source-free SU(2) Yang-Mills equations, in which the gauge potential explicitly depends on spin operators. By employing the \emph{vector potential extraction approach} (VPEA) -- which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yu-Xuan Zhang , Jing-Ling Chen

We show that the Kontsevich integral on $n\times n$ matrices ($n< \infty$) is the isomonodromic tau function associated to a $2\times 2$ Riemann--Hilbert problem. The approach allows us to gain control of the analysis of the convergence as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Marco Bertola , Mattia Cafasso

The paper is to reveal the direct links between the well known Sylvester equation in matrix theory and some integrable systems. Using the Sylvester equation $\boldsymbol{K} \boldsymbol{M}+\boldsymbol{M} \boldsymbol{K}=\boldsymbol{r}\,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Dan-dan Xu , Da-jun Zhang , Songling Zhao

Using the invariance of Quadratic Gravity in FLRW metric under the group of diffeomorphisms of the time coordinate, we rewrite the action $A$ of the theory in terms of the invariant dynamical variable $g(\tau)\,.$ We propose to consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Vladimir V. Belokurov , Evgeniy T. Shavgulidze

There is a general method for constructing a soliton hierarchy from a splitting of a loop group as a positive and a negative sub-groups together with a commuting linearly independent sequence in the positive Lie subalgebra. Many known…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-20 Chuu-Lian Terng , Karen Uhlenbeck

In this paper we describe the solutions of the functional equations expressing the addition theorems for sine and cosine on commutative hypergroups.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Żywilla Fechner , László Székelyhidi

The aim of this paper is to study the critical elliptic equations with Stein-Weiss type convolution parts $$ \displaystyle-\Delta u =\frac{1}{|x|^{\alpha}}\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}\frac{|u(y)|^{2_{\alpha,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Lele Du , Fashun Gao , Minbo Yang

Given a periodic function $f$, we study the convergence almost everywhere and in norm of the series $\sum_{k} c_k f(kx)$. Let $f(x)= \sum_{m=1}^\infty a_m \sin {2\pi m x}$ where $\sum_{m=1}^\infty a_{m }^2d(m) <\infty$ and $d(m)=\sum_{d|m}…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-20 Michel Weber