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Anisotropic cosmological models are investigated in the frame work of $f(R)$ gravity in the metric formalism. Plane symmetric models are considered to incorporate anisotropy in the expansion rates along different spatial directions. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S K Tripathy , B Mishra

Recently, the research community has been exploring fractional calculus to address problems related to cosmology; in this approach, the gravitational action integral is altered, leading to a modified Friedmann equation, then the resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Alfredo D. Millano , Genly Leon , Cristián Erices , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We point out that spacetime singularities play a useful role in gravitational theories by eliminating unphysical solutions. In particular, we argue that any modification of general relativity which is completely nonsingular cannot have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gary T. Horowitz , Robert Myers

We study a general field theory of a scalar field coupled to gravitation through a quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term $\xi({\phi})$$R_{GB}^2$. We show that, under mild assumptions about the function $\xi(\phi)$, the classical solutions in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

In these lectures we report recent work on the exact quantization of dimensionally reduced gravity, i.e. 2d non-linear (G/H)-coset space sigma-models coupled to gravity and a dilaton. Using methods developed in the context of flat space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nicolai , D. Korotkin , H. Samtleben

The most general version of a renormalizable $d=4$ theory corresponding to a dimensionless higher-derivative scalar field model in curved spacetime is explored. The classical action of the theory contains $12$ independent functions, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. Elizalde , A. G. Jacksenaev , S. D. Odintsov , I. L. Shapiro

Investigating quantum gravity requires a comprehension of both, general relativity and quantum field theory. Therefore this thesis starts, after a general introduction to the treated topics, with a brief review of the field theoretical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Natalia Alkofer

In this paper, we obtain analytical approximate black hole solutions in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity and the absence of a cosmological constant. In this area, we apply the equations of motion of the theory to a spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Seyed Naseh Sajadi , Ali Hajilou , Seyed Hossein Hendi

In this paper we study cosmological solutions of the $f(T,B)$ gravity using dynamical system analyses. For this purpose we consider cosmological viable functions of $f(T,B)$ that are capable of reproducing the dynamics of the Universe. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Geovanny A. Rave Franco , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Jackson Levi Said

Extended $f(R)$ theories of gravity have been investigated from the symmetry point of view. We briefly has been investigated Noether symmetry of two types of extended $f(R)$ theories: $f(R,T)$ theory, in which curvature is coupled non…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov , E. Güdekli

We study the special class of the exact solutions in cosmological models based on the Generalized Scalar-Tensor Gravity with non-minimal coupling of a scalar field to the Ricci scalar and to the Gauss-Bonnet scalar in 4D Friedmann universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Igor V. Fomin , Sergey V. Chervon

In the present letter we indicate an extension of the pure gravity inverse scattering integration technique to the case when fermions (introduced on the base of supersymmetry) are present. In this way the integrability technique for simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Vladimir A. Belinski

This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Clifton

We study $f(R)$ gravity models in the language of scalar-tensor theories. The correspondence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories is revisited since $f(R)$ gravity is a subclass of Brans-Dicke models, with a vanishing coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse Mbonye

We construct quartic quasitopological gravity, a theory of gravity containing terms quartic in the curvature that yields second order differential equations in the spherically symmetric case. Up to a term proportional to the quartic term in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. H. Dehghani , A. Bazrafshan , R. B. Mann , M. R. Mehdizadeh , M. Ghanaatian , M. H. Vahidinia

We review the current status and prospects for the conformal invariant fourth order theory of gravity which has recently been advanced by Mannheim and Kazanas as a candidate alternative to the standard second order Einstein theory. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Philip D. Mannheim

The integrability of a four-dimensional sixth-order bilinear equation associated with the exceptional affine Lie algebra $D_4^{(1)}$ is studied by means of the singularity analysis. This equation is shown to pass the Painlev\'{e} test in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Sergei Sakovich

We find the general behaviour of homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models in some fourth-order theories of gravity. Explicit, exact, general solutions are given for both empty universes and those filled with a perfect fluid. For the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Timothy Clifton

As it stands, quantum gravity coupled with matter in three spacetime dimensions is not finite. In this paper I show that an algorithmic procedure that makes it finite exists, under certain conditions. To achieve this result, gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

This thesis focuses on the application of numerical relativity methods to the solutions of problems in strong gravity. Our goal is the study of mergers of compact objects in the strong field regime where non-linear dynamics manifest and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Llibert Aresté Saló