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The effects of surface polar phonons on electronic transport properties of monolayer graphene are studied by using a Monte Carlo simulation. Specifically, the low-field electron mobility and saturation velocity are examined for different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 X. Li , E. A. Barry , J. M. Zavada , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , K. W. Kim

A general model for treating the effects of three dimensional interface roughness (IFR) in layered semiconductor structures has been derived and experimentally verified. Configurational averaging of the IFR potential produces an effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Alex Y. Song , Rajaram Bhat , Pierre Bouzi , Chung-En Zah , Claire F. Gmachl

Whether or not specific ion effects determine the charge storage properties of aqueous graphene and graphite-based supercapacitors remains a highly debated topic. In this work we present a multiscale quantum mechanics classical molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Joshua D. Elliott , Mara Chiricotto , Alessandro Troisi , Paola Carbone

Adsorbates on graphene can create resonances that lead to efficient electron scattering and strongly affect the electronic conductivity. Therefore a proper description of these resonances is important to get a good insight of their effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Guy Trambly de Laissardière , Didier Mayou

Accumulation layers with very large concentrations of electrons where many subbands are filled became recently available due to ionic liquid and other new methods of gating. The low temperature mobility in such layers is limited by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Han Fu , K. V. Reich , B. I. Shklovskii

Compressibility effects in a turbulent transport of temperature field are investigated applying the quasi-linear approach for small P\'eclet numbers and the spectral $\tau$ approach for large P\'eclet numbers. Compressibility of a fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) spin defects off er transformative potential for quantum sensing through atomic-scale proximity to target samples, yet their performance is fundamentally limited by rapid coherence loss. While magnetic noise…

The phenomenon of electric breakdown poses serious challenge to the design of devices that operate under high gradient environments. Experimental evidence often points towards breakdown events that are accompanied by elevated temperatures…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Ryo Shinohara , Soumendu Bagchi , Evgenya Simakov , Sergey V. Baryshev , Danny Perez

Surface ion traps with two-dimensional layouts of trapping regions are natural architectures for storing large numbers of ions and supporting the connectivity needed to implement quantum algorithms. Many of the components and operations…

In this Letter, we systematically investigate the Leidenfrost temperature for hot solid substrates with various thermal diffusivities and surface roughnesses. Based on the experimental results, we build a phenomenological model that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Yuki Wakata , Xiaoliang Chen , Ning Zhu , Sijia Lyu , Xing Chao , Chao Sun

A method is given for evaluating electromagnetic scattering by an irregular surface with spatially-varying impedance. This uses an operator expansion with respect to impedance variation and allows examination of its effects and the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 N. S. Basra , M. Spivack , O. Rath Spivack

We study the heat transfer between elastic solids with randomly rough surfaces. We include both the heat transfer from the area of real contact, and the heat transfer between the surfaces in the noncontact regions. We apply a recently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-28 B. N. J. Persson , B. Lorenz , A. I. Volokitin

Suppression of rectification at metal--Mott-insulator interfaces, which is previously shown by numerical solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation and experiments on real devices, is reinvestigated theoretically by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-27 Kenji Yonemitsu

We study the impact of an unshielded dielectric $\unicode{x2013}$ here, a bare optical fiber $\unicode{x2013}$ on a $^{40}$Ca${^+}$ ion held several hundred $\mu$m away in a cryogenic surface electrode trap. We observe distance-dependent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 M. Bruff , L. Sonderhouse , K. N. David , J. Stuart , D. H. Slichter , D. Leibfried

Mean-field theory is used to model polyelectrolyte adsorption and the possibility of overcompensation of charged surfaces. For charged surfaces that are also chemically attractive, the overcharging is large in high salt conditions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adi Shafir , David Andelman

We explore multiband effects on d-wave superconducting instabilities driven by electron-electron interactions. Our models on the two-dimensional square lattice consist of a main band with an extended Fermi surface and predominant weight…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Stefan Uebelacker , Carsten Honerkamp

The surface of an insulating material irradiated by a beam of low energy electrons charges positively if the yield of secondary electron is greater than unity. For such a dynamical equilibrium, the thermodynamic properties have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Pesty , P. Garoche

The Joule heating effect on graphene electronic properties is investigated by using full-band Monte Carlo electron dynamics and three-dimensional heat transfer simulations self-consistently. A number of technologically important substrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 X. Li , B. D. Kong , J. M. Zavada , K. W. Kim

We probe electric-field noise in a surface ion trap for ion-surface distances $d$ between 50 and 300 $\mu\mathrm{m}$ in the normal and planar directions. We find the noise distance dependence to scale as $d^{-2.6}$ in our trap and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Da An , Clemens Matthiesen , Erik Urban , Hartmut Häffner

An important route of engineering topological states and excitations is to combine superconductors (SC) with the quantum Hall (QH) effect, and over the past decade, significant progress has been made in this direction. While typical…