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Within a framework of utmost generality, we show that the entropy maximization procedure with linear constraints uniquely leads to the Shannon-Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy. Therefore, the use of this procedure with linear constraints should not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Thomas Oikonomou , G. Baris Bagci

By using the maximum entropy principle with Tsallis entropy we obtain a fragment size distribution function which undergoes a transition to scaling. This distribution function reduces to those obtained by other authors using Shannon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Arezky H. Rodriguez , G. J. Rodgers

Tsallis has suggested a nonextensive generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, the maximization of which gives a generalized canonical distribution under special constraints. In this brief report we show that the generalized canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Brian R. La Cour , William C. Schieve

The classical Maximum-Entropy Principle (MEP) based on Shannon entropy is widely used to construct least-biased probability distributions from partial information. However, the Shore-Johnson axioms that single out the Shannon functional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-03 Giuseppe M. Ferro , Edwin T. Pos , Andrea Somazzi

Different quantities that go by the name of entropy are used in variational principles to infer probability distributions from limited data. Shore and Johnson showed that maximizing the Boltzmann- Gibbs form of the entropy ensures that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Steve Pressé , Kingshuk Ghosh , Julian Lee , Ken A. Dill

It is possible to derive the maximum entropy principle from thermodynamic stability requirements. Using as a starting point the equilibrium probability distribution, currently used in non-extensive thermostatistics, it turns out that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts

It is pointed out that the constraint to be imposed to the maximization of the entropy for processes outside the class of thermodynamical systems, is generally not well defined. In fact, any probability distribution can be derived from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damian H. Zanette , Marcelo M. Montemurro

Shannon entropy, a cornerstone of information theory, statistical physics and inference methods, is uniquely identified by the Shannon-Khinchin or Shore-Johnson axioms. Generalizations of Shannon entropy, motivated by the study of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Andrea Somazzi , Diego Garlaschelli

The extremization of an appropriate entropic functional may yield to the probability distribution functions maximizing the respective entropic structure. This procedure is known in Statistical Mechanics and Information Theory as Jaynes'…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas Oikonomou , Ugur Tirnakli

Many complex systems are characterized by non-Boltzmann distribution functions of their statistical variables. If one wants to -- justified or not -- hold on to the maximum entropy principle for complex statistical systems (non-Boltzmann)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

The equilibrium distributions of probabilities providing maximality of Renyi and Tsallis entropies are rederived. New S-forms of them are found which are normalised with corresponding entropies in contrast to the usual Z-forms normalised…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Bashkirov

The factorization problem of $q$-exponential distribution within nonextensive statistical mechanics is discussed on the basis of Abe's general pseudoadditivity for equilibrium systems. it is argued that the factorization of compound…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiuping A. Wang

It has recently been a common practice to maximize the deformed entropies through the escort averaging scheme. However, whatever averaging procedure is employed, one should recover the ordinary Shannon maximization results in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Thomas Oikonomou , G. Baris Bagci

In ordinary statistical mechanics the Boltzmann-Shannon entropy is related to the Maxwell-Bolzmann distribution $p_i$ by means of a twofold link. The first link is differential and is offered by the Jaynes Maximum Entropy Principle. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-02 G. Kaniadakis

In this letter we show that the Shore--Johnson axioms for Maximum Entropy Principle in statistical estimation theory account for a considerably wider class of entropic functional than previously thought. Apart from a formal side of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Petr Jizba , Jan Korbel

It is argued that the factorization of compound probability over subsystems is a consequence of the existence of thermodynamic equilibrium in the composite system having Tsallis entropy. So it should be respected by all exact calculations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Qiuping A. Wang , Alain Le Mehaute

The well known maximum-entropy principle due to Jaynes, which states that given mean parameters, the maximum entropy distribution matching them is in an exponential family, has been very popular in machine learning due to its "Occam's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Yuanzhi Li , Andrej Risteski

We generalize the usual exponential Boltzmann factor to any reasonable and potentially observable distribution function, $B(E)$. By defining generalized logarithms $\Lambda$ as inverses of these distribution functions, we are led to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

Entropy maximization procedure has been a general practice in many diverse fields of science to obtain the concomitant probability distributions. The consistent use of the maximization procedure on the other hand requires the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Thomas Oikonomou , G. Baris Bagci

Oikonomou [Physica A 386 (2007) 119] has published a calculation which purports to show that the Tsallis and Renyi entropies can be obtained from the generalized multinomial coefficients. In this paper, we prove that the method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. S. Parvan
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