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Using parametrized curves (Section 1) or parametrized sheets (Section 3), and suitable metrics, we treat the jet bundle of order one as a semi-Riemann manifold. This point of view allows the description of solutions of DEs as pregeodesics…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 Constantin Udriste

The Landau paradigm of phase transitions is one of the backbones in critical phenomena. With a $Z_2$ symmetry, it describes the Ising universality class whose central charge is one half (c = 1=2) in two spatial dimensions (2D). Recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Sangjin Lee , Jun Jung , Ara Go , Eun-Gook Moon

The invariance of nonlinear partial differential equations under a certain infinite-dimensional Lie algebra A_N(z) in N spatial dimensions is studied. The special case A_1(2) was introduced in J. Stat. Phys. {\bf 75}, 1023 (1994) and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman Cherniha , Malte Henkel

We consider the inviscid unsteady Prandtl system in two dimensions, motivated by the fact that it should model to leading order separation and singularity formation for the original viscous system. We give a sharp expression for the maximal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi

We use F. Ferrari's methods relating matrix models to Calabi-Yau spaces in order to explain much of Intriligator and Wecht's ADE classification of $\N=1$ superconformal theories which arise as RG fixed points of $\N = 1$ SQCD theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Carina Curto

We consider the classical problem of determining the stationary distribution of the semimartingale reflected Brownian motion (SRBM) in a two-dimensional wedge. Under standard assumptions on the parameters of the model (opening of the wedge,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-31 M. Bousquet-Mélou , A. Elvey Price , S. Franceschi , C. Hardouin , K. Raschel

We construct, for any given ${\ell}=\frac{1}{2}+{\mathbb{N}}_0$, the second-order, linear PDEs which are invariant under the centrally extended Conformal Galilei Algebra. \par At the given ${\ell}$, two invariant equations in one time and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 N. Aizawa , Z. Kuznetsova , F. Toppan

We demonstrate that a periodic waveguide comprising of uniform lossless segments together with discrete gain and radiating elements supports exceptional points of degeneracy (EPDs). We provide analytical expressions for all possible…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Ahmed F. Abdelshafy , Tarek Mealy , Ehsan Hafezi , Alireza Nikzamir , Filippo Capolino

In this paper we consider second order fully nonlinear operators with an additive superlinear gradient term. Like in the pioneering paper of Brezis for the semilinear case, we obtain the existence of entire viscosity solutions, defined in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-24 Giulio Galise , Shigeaki Koike , Olivier Ley , Antonio Vitolo

We study the structure and dynamics of the infinite sequence of extensions of the Poincar{\'e} algebra whose method of construction was described in a previous paper [1]. We give explicitly the Maurer-Cartan (MC) 1-forms of the extended Lie…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Sotirios Bonanos , Joaquim Gomis

The relevant material on differential calculus on graded infinite order jet manifolds and its cohomology is summarized. This mathematics provides the adequate formulation of Lagrangian theories of even and odd variables on smooth manifolds…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Sardanashvily

Novel sequences of approximants to solutions of Painlev\'e II on finite intervals of the real line, with Neumann boundary conditions, are constructed. Numerical experiments strongly suggest convergence of these sequences in a surprisingly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-13 A. J. Bracken

Using first and second order supersymmetry formalism we obtain a class of exactly solvable potentials subject to moving boundary conditions.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Jana , P. Roy

Given a Riemannian submersion $(M,g) \to (B,j)$ each of whose fibers is connected and totally geodesic, we consider a certain 1-parameter family of Riemannian metrics $(g_{t})_{t > 0}$ on $M$, which is called the canonical variation. Let…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-27 Kazumasa Narita

Exceptional points (EPs) are complex singularities of parametric linear operators where two or more eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce. EPs are attracting increasing interest in mechanical metamaterials due to their strong potentials for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Weidi Wang , Alireza V. Amirkhizi

The important unsolved problem in theory of integrable systems is to find conditions guaranteeing existence of a Lax representation for a given PDE. The use of the exotic cohomology of the symmetry algebras opens a way to formulate such…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Oleg I. Morozov

We have discovered two unconstrained forms of free Lagrangian for continuous spin(CS) theory in arbitrary flat spacetime dimension for bosonic case. These Lagrangians, unlike that by Schuster and Toro, do not include delta functions and are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Hiroyuki Takata

In this work we investigate the phenomenon of pathwise non-uniqueness for the stochastic incompressible Euler equations with a passive tracer on the whole Euclidean space. The stochastic perturbations are interpreted as a transport noise…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-30 Ashish Bawalia , Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Manil T. Mohan

This paper is a continuation a previous work of the authors where parametric Gevrey asymptotics for singularly perturbed nonlinear PDEs has been studied. Here, the partial differential operators are combined with particular Moebius…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-07-20 Alberto Lastra , Stéphane Malek

A generic degenerate Lagrangian system of even and odd variables on an arbitrary smooth manifold is examined in terms of the Grassmann-graded variational bicomplex. Its Euler-Lagrange operator obeys Noether identities which need not be…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily