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Crystal Calorimetry is widely used in high energy physics because of its precision. Recent development in crystal technology identified two key issues to reach and maintain crystal precision: light response uniformity and calibration in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ren-yuan Zhu

A new design of a detector module of submillimeter thickness for an electromagnetic calorimeter is presented. It is aimed to be used in the luminometers LumiCal and BeamCal in future linear e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ collider experiments. The module…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Oleksandr Borysov

An extended version of the CALICE silicon-tungsten ECAL was tested in November 2021 at the DESY beam test facility. With 15 active layers, it featured some with a thin PCB design, and a new compact DAQ system handling all layers in a common…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Vincent Boudry

Below 1 K, the specific heat Cp of glasses depends approximately linearly on temperature T, in contrast with the cubic dependence observed in crystals, and which is well understood in terms of the Debye theory. That linear contribution has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Ramos

The possibilty of performing high-rate calorimetry with a slow scintillator crystal is studied. In this experimental situation, to avoid pulse pile-up, it can be necessary to base the energy measurement on only a fraction of the emitted…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. Bocci , D. Chao , G. Chiodi , R. Faccini , F. Ferroni , R. Lunadei , G. Martellotti , G. Penso , D. Pinci , L. Recchia

Recent developments of the AC-calorimetric technique adapted for the needs of high pressure experiments are discussed. A semi-quantitative measurement of the specific heat with a Bridgman-type of pressure cell as well as a diamond anvil…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Heribert Wilhelm

Temperature dependence of the capacitance of the electrical double layer (EDL) in concentrated electrolytes/ionic liquids has been under debates for decades. To rationalise the capacitance vs temperature dependence, we run molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Vladislav B Ivaništšev , Kathleen Kirchner , Maxim V. Fedorov

The vibrational entropy of a solid at finite temperature is investigated from the perspective of information theory. Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations generate ensembles of atomic configurations at finite temperature from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Yang Huang , Michael Widom

Recently, it was reported by MacLaughlin et al. in Phys. Rev. B 93, 214421 (2016) that \alpha-YbAl_{0.986}Fe_{0.014}B_4 exhibits an anomalous temperature dependence in the relaxation rate 1/T_{1} of $\mu$SR, and stressed that such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Kazumasa Miyake , Shinji Watanabe

Due to its high energy efficiency and environmental friendliness, solid-state cooling based on the barocaloric (BC) effect represents a promising alternative to traditional refrigeration technologies relying on greenhouse gases. Plastic…

The doping and temperature dependence of the electronic Raman response in cuprate superconductors is studied within the framework of the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism for the t-J model. It is shown that the temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Zhihao Geng , Shiping Feng

A novel hadron calorimeter is being developed for future lepton colliding beam detectors. The calorimeter is optimized for the application of Particle Flow Algorithms (PFAs) to the measurement of hadronic jets and features a very finely…

The Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) is a transit interferometer currently being built at the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory (DRAO) in Penticton, BC, Canada. We will use CHIME to map neutral hydrogen in the…

Temperature measurement with nano-Kelvin resolution is demonstrated at room temperature, based on the thermal dependence of an optical crystal anisotropy in a high quality whispering gallery resonator. As the resonator's TE and TM modes…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 D. V. Strekalov , R. J. Thompson , L. M. Baumgartel , I. S. Grudinin , N. Yu

We report a new result of the temperature-dependent average energy expended per electron-hole (e-h) pair, $\varepsilon$, for germanium detectors. Applying energy partition mechanism in ionization for a given energy deposition, the Fano…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-24 W. -Z. Wei , L. Wang , D. -M. Mei

We have examined the dependence of the shell correction to the nuclear liquid drop energy at finite excitations on the excitation energy (temperature). For this we have calculated the shell correction to the energy and free energy in very…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-06 F. A. Ivanyuk , C. Ishizuka , M. D. Usang , S. Chiba

We propose a diagnostic tool, a temperature estimator, for lattice gauge theory simulations. The estimator is obtained from the gradient and the Hessian of the Euclidean lattice action. It is gauge invariant, configuration-based, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Vamika Longia , Navdeep Singh Dhindsa , Anosh Joseph

The temperature dependence of the low-temperature dielectric response is studied in o-TaS$_3$ samples doped by Nb, Se, and Ni and for nominally pure ones. It is found, that the low-temperature dielectric constant depends anomalously on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. I. Baklanov , S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov , V. V. Frolov , P. Monceau
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