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Trigonometric polynomials are widely used for the approximation of a smooth function $f$ from a set of nonuniformly spaced samples $\{f(x_j)\}_{j=0}^{N-1}$. If the samples are perturbed by noise, controlling the smoothness of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Thomas Strohmer

We present a new algorithm for computing a truncated Markov basis of a lattice. In general, this new algorithm is faster than existing methods. We then extend this new algorithm so that it solves the linear integer feasibility problem with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter N. Malkin

We give an algorithm that takes as input an $n$-vertex graph $G$ and an integer $k$, runs in time $2^{O(k^2)} n^{O(1)}$, and outputs a tree decomposition of $G$ of width at most $k$, if such a decomposition exists. This resolves the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Tuukka Korhonen , Daniel Lokshtanov

We consider an $\ell_1$-regularized inverse problem where both the forward and regularization operators have a Kronecker product structure. By leveraging this structure, a joint decomposition can be obtained using generalized singular value…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Brian Sweeney , Malena I. Español , Rosemary Renaut

Based on the joint bidiagonalization process of a large matrix pair $\{A,L\}$, we propose and develop an iterative regularization algorithm for the large scale linear discrete ill-posed problems in general-form regularization: $\min\|Lx\| \…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Zhongxiao Jia , Yanfei Yang

We consider the problem of constructing binary codes to recover from $k$-bit deletions with efficient encoding/decoding, for a fixed $k$. The single deletion case is well understood, with the Varshamov-Tenengolts-Levenshtein code from 1965…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Joshua Brakensiek , Venkatesan Guruswami , Samuel Zbarsky

We give an algorithm that given a graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges and an integer $k$, in time $O_k(n^{1+o(1)}) + O(m)$ either outputs a rank decomposition of $G$ of width at most $k$ or determines that the rankwidth of $G$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Tuukka Korhonen , Marek Sokołowski

We demonstrate that a modification of the classical index calculus algorithm can be used to factor integers. More generally, we reduce the factoring problem to finding an overdetermined system of multiplicative relations in any factor base…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-21 Katherine E. Stange

We prove a lower bound of $\Omega(n^2/\log^2 n)$ on the size of any syntactically multilinear arithmetic circuit computing some explicit multilinear polynomial $f(x_1, \ldots, x_n)$. Our approach expands and improves upon a result of Raz,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Noga Alon , Mrinal Kumar , Ben Lee Volk

We give simplify the proofs of the 2 results in Marius Zimand's paper "Kolmogorov complexity version of Slepian-Wolf coding, proceedings of STOC 2017, p22--32". The first is a universal polynomial time compression algorithm: on input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Bruno Bauwens

We show that the known list-decoding algorithms for univariate multiplicity and folded Reed-Solomon codes can be made to run in $\tilde{O}(n)$ time. Univariate multiplicity codes and FRS codes are natural variants of Reed-Solomon codes that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Rohan Goyal , Prahladh Harsha , Mrinal Kumar , Ashutosh Shankar

Gaussian elimination with full pivoting generates a PLUQ matrix decomposition. Depending on the strategy used in the search for pivots, the permutation matrices can reveal some information about the row or the column rank profiles of the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , Ziad Sultan

In Graph Theory a number of results were devoted to studying the computational complexity of the number modulo 2 of a graph's edge set decompositions of various kinds, first of all including its Hamiltonian decompositions, as well as the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Greg Cohen

In this paper we present a right version of the algorithms developed for to compute Gr\"obner bases over bijective skew PBW extensions in the left case given in [3]. In particular, we adapt the theory of reduction and we build a right…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-22 W. Fajardo

In this work, two algorithms are developed related to lattice codes. In the first one, an extended complete Gr\"obner basis is computed for the label code of a lattice. This basis supports all term orderings associated with a total degree…

This paper investigates the extension complexity of polytopes by exploiting the correspondence between non-negative factorizations of slack matrices and randomized communication protocols. We introduce a geometric characterization of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 M. Szusterman

We propose a new algorithm for tensor decomposition, based on Jennrich's algorithm, and apply our new algorithmic ideas to blind deconvolution and Gaussian mixture models. Our first contribution is a simple and efficient algorithm to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Haolin Chen , Luis Rademacher

Kontsevitch's work on Airy matrix integrals has led to explicit results for the intersection numbers of the moduli space of curves. In a subsequent work Okounkov rederived these results from the edge behavior of a Gaussian matrix integral.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We investigate the complexity of several fundamental polynomial-time solvable problems on graphs and on matrices, when the given instance has low treewidth; in the case of matrices, we consider the treewidth of the graph formed by non-zero…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Fedor V. Fomin , Daniel Lokshtanov , Michał Pilipczuk , Saket Saurabh , Marcin Wrochna

Any positive word comprised of random sequence of tokens form a finite alphabet can be reduced (without change of length) using an appropriate size Braid group relationships. Surprisingly the Braid relations dramatically reduce the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-20 Dara O Shayda