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Wilson loops have been measured at strong coupling, $\beta=0.5$, on a $12^4$ lattice in a noncompact simulation of pure SU(2) in which random compact gauge transformations impose a kind of lattice gauge invariance. The Wilson loops suggest…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kevin Cahill

We study the physics of the Seiberg-Witten and Argyres-Faraggi-Klemm-Lerche-Theisen-Yankielowicz solutions of $D=4$, $\mathcal{N}=2$ and $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory. The $\mathcal{N}=1$ theory is confining and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Michael R. Douglas , Stephen H. Shenker

We consider lattice gauge theories on $\mathbb{Z}^4$ with Wilson action and structure group $\mathbb{Z}_n$. We compute the expectation of Wilson loop observables to leading order in the weak coupling regime, extending and refining a recent…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-12 Malin Palö Forsström , Jonatan Lenells , Fredrik Viklund

We investigate the large-N phase transition of lattice SU(N) gauge theories in the Wilson formulation, by performing a Monte Carlo simulation of the twisted Eguchi-Kawai model. A variant of the multicanonical algorithm allows a detailed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Campostrini

Analytical and numerical methods are applied to principal chiral models on a two-dimensional lattice and their predictions are tested and compared. New techniques for the strong coupling expansion of SU(N) models are developed and applied…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We review, in a self-contained and pedagogical manner, recent developments and techniques for the evaluation of the scattering amplitudes of planar N=4 SYM theory at both weak and strong coupling. Special emphasis is placed on the newly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luis F. Alday , Radu Roiban

The theory of Wilson loops for gauge theories with unitary gauge groups is formulated in the language of symmetric functions. The main objects in this theory are two generating functions, which are related to each other by the involution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Wolfgang Mück

Two different mechanisms exist in non-perturbative String / M- theory for enhanced SU(N) (SO(2N)) gauge symmetries. It can appear in type IIA string theory or M-theory near an $A_{N-1}$ (D_N) type singularity where membrnes wrapped around…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Ashoke Sen

We briefly review some recent developments in large N gauge theories which utilize the power of string perturbation techniques.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Zurab Kakushadze

Wilson loops provide the central gauge-invariant probe of confinement in lattice gauge theory. This survey reviews the statistical-mechanical formulation of lattice gauge ensembles, the strong-coupling and duality mechanisms behind area…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Ethan Zhou , Marcus Reed , Caleb Hayes

We use lattice techniques to calculate the continuum string tensions of SU(N) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We attempt to control all systematic errors at a level that allows us to perform a precise test of the analytic prediction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

We calculate in the SU(6) gauge theory the mass of the lightest flux loop that winds around a spatial torus, as a function of the torus size, taking care to achieve control of the main systematic errors. For comparison we perform a similar…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harvey Meyer , Michael Teper

Maximally supersymmetric gauge theories have experienced renewed interest due to the AdS/CFT correspondence and its conjectured S-duality. These gauge theories possess a large amount of symmetry and have quasi-integrable properties. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We study U(1) gauge theory on a 4d non-commutative torus, where two directions are non-commutative. Monte Carlo simulations are performed after mapping the regularized theory onto a U(N) lattice gauge theory in d=2. At intermediate coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Nishimura , W. Bietenholz , Y. Susaki , J. Volkholz

We exactly reformulate the lattice CP(N-1) spin model on a D dimensional torus as a loop model whose configurations correspond to the complete set of strong coupling graphs of the original system. A Monte Carlo algorithm is described and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Ulli Wolff

We develop a method to compute the one-loop effective action of noncommutative U(1) gauge theory based on the bosonic worldline formalism, and derive compact expressions for N-point 1PI amplitudes. The method, resembling perturbative string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Youngjai Kiem , Yeonjung Kim , Cheol Ryou , Haru-Tada Sato

Noncompact SO(1,N) sigma-models are studied in terms of their large N expansion in a lattice formulation in dimensions d \geq 2. Explicit results for the spin and current two-point functions as well as for the Binder cumulant are presented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Duncan , M. Niedermaier , P. Weisz

When G is a product of orthogonal, unitary and symplectic groups, we show that the Wilson loops generate a dense subalgebra of continuous observables on the configuration space of lattice gauge theory with structure group G.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thierry Levy

A recently proposed connection between closed string field and an open Wilson line defined on an arbitrary contour is further explored here. We suggest that reparametrization invariance of a Wilson line is the principle which determines the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Avinash Dhar , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We reconsider the perturbative expansion of the Wilson loop in 2d noncommutative gauge theories, using an improved integration method. For the class of maximally crossed diagrams in the $\theta \to \infty$ limit we find an intriguing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Paolo Valtancoli