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A common challenge in nonparametric inference is its high computational complexity when data volume is large. In this paper, we develop computationally efficient nonparametric testing by employing a random projection strategy. In the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-20 Meimei Liu , Zuofeng Shang , Guang Cheng

Random projections offer an appealing and flexible approach to a wide range of large-scale statistical problems. They are particularly useful in high-dimensional settings, where we have many covariates recorded for each observation. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-26 Timothy I. Cannings

Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is an essential part of computer vision research, especially in medical expert systems. Having a discriminative image descriptor with the least number of parameters for tuning is desirable in CBIR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Morteza Babaie , Hany Kashani , Meghana D. Kumar , Hamid. R. Tizhoosh

This work introduces a method for preprocessing measurements of electrical impedance tomography to considerably reduce the effect uncertainties in the electrode contacts have on the reconstruction quality, without a need to explicitly…

Recently a construction of optimal non-constant dimension subspace codes, also termed projective space codes, has been reported in a paper of Honold-Kiermaier-Kurz. Restricted to binary codes in a 5-dimensional ambient space with minimum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Anirban Ghatak

Invertible image representation methods (transforms) are routinely employed as low-level image processing operations based on which feature extraction and recognition algorithms are developed. Most transforms in current use (e.g. Fourier,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Soheil Kolouri , Se Rim Park , Gustavo K. Rohde

Barcodes are ubiquitous and have been used in most of critical daily activities for decades. However, most of traditional decoders require well-founded barcode under a relatively standard condition. While wilder conditioned barcodes such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Thao Do , Yalew Tolcha , Tae Joon Jun , Daeyoung Kim

Projections onto sets are used in a wide variety of methods in optimization theory but not every method that uses projections really belongs to the class of projection methods as we mean it here. Here projection methods are iterative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-08 Yair Censor , Andrzej Cegielski

Dimensionality reduction-based dictionary learning methods in the literature have often used iterative random projections. The dimensionality of such a random projection matrix is a random number that might not lead to a separable subspace…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 G. Madhuri , Atul Negi , Kaluri V. Rangarao

Contours are used in radiotherapy treatment planning to identify regions to be irradiated with high dose and regions to be spared. Therefore, any contouring uncertainty influences the whole treatment. Even though this is the biggest…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Eliana Vásquez Osorio , Jane Shortall , Jennifer Robbins , Marcel van Herk

We introduce sparse random projection, an important dimension-reduction tool from machine learning, for the estimation of discrete-choice models with high-dimensional choice sets. Initially, high-dimensional data are compressed into a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-21 Khai X. Chiong , Matthew Shum

For $d\in\{5,6\}$, we classify arrangements of $d + 2$ points in $\mathbf{RP}^{d-1}$ for which the minimum distance is as large as possible. To do so, we leverage ideas from matrix and convex analysis to determine the best possible codes…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-10 Dustin G. Mixon , Hans Parshall

The basic idea behind evolutionary robotics is to evolve a set of neural controllers for a particular task at hand. It involves use of various input parameters such as infrared sensors, light sensors and vision based methods. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2009-06-29 Rizwan A. Khan , M. Aasim Qureshi , Saqib Saeed

Random projections reduce the dimension of a set of vectors while preserving structural information, such as distances between vectors in the set. This paper proposes a novel use of row-product random matrices in random projection, where we…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-04 Yiming Sun , Yang Guo , Joel A. Tropp , Madeleine Udell

Random projection (RP) is a powerful dimension reduction technique widely used in the analysis of high dimensional data. We demonstrate how this technique can be used to improve the computational efficiency of gravitational wave searches…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Sumeet Kulkarni , Khun Sang Phukon , Amit Reza , Sukanta Bose , Anirban Dasgupta , Dilip Krishnaswamy , Anand S. Sengupta

The Discrete Periodic Radon Transform (DPRT) has been extensively used in applications that involve image reconstructions from projections. This manuscript introduces a fast and scalable approach for computing the forward and inverse DPRT…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Cesar Carranza , Daniel Llamocca , Marios Pattichis

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) is a powerful self-supervised strategy for visual pre-training without the use of labels. MIM applies random crops to input images, processes them with an encoder, and then recovers the masked inputs with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Maryam Haghighat , Peyman Moghadam , Shaheer Mohamed , Piotr Koniusz

A projective Reed-Muller (PRM) code, obtained by modifying a (classical) Reed-Muller code with respect to a projective space, is a doubly extended Reed-Solomon code when the dimension of the related projective space is equal to 1. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Norihiro Nakashima , Hajime Matsui

The Radon transform and its adjoint, the back-projection operator, can both be expressed as convolutions in log-polar coordinates. Hence, fast algorithms for the application of the operators can be constructed by using FFT, if data is…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-02 Fredrik Andersson , Marcus Carlsson , Viktor V. Nikitin

Reed-Muller (RM) codes are one of the oldest families of codes. Recently, a recursive projection aggregation (RPA) decoder has been proposed, which achieves a performance that is close to the maximum likelihood decoder for short-length RM…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Dorsa Fathollahi , Nariman Farsad , Seyyed Ali Hashemi , Marco Mondelli