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Human societies include diverse social relationships. Friends, family, business colleagues, and online contacts can all contribute to one's social life. Individuals may behave differently in different domains, but success in one domain may…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Qi Su , Alex McAvoy , Yoichiro Mori , Joshua B. Plotkin

We consider the average probability X of being informed on a gossip in a given social network. The network is modeled within the random graph theory of Erdos and Renyi. In this theory, a network is characterized by two parameters: the size…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Malarz , Z. Szvetelszky , B. Szekfu , K. Kulakowski

The ubiquity of smartphone usage in many people's lives make it a rich source of information about a person's mental and cognitive state. In this work we analyze 12 weeks of phone usage data from 113 older adults, 31 with diagnosed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Jonas Rauber , Emily B. Fox , Leon A. Gatys

Many real-world social networks constantly change their global properties over time, such as the number of edges, size and density. While temporal and local properties of social networks have been extensively studied, the origin of their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Teruyoshi Kobayashi , Mathieu Génois

Big Data on electronic records of social interactions allow approaching human behaviour and sociality from a quantitative point of view with unforeseen statistical power. Mobile telephone Call Detail Records (CDRs), automatically collected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Jari Saramaki , Esteban Moro

We present a study of the reciprocity of human behaviour based on mobile phone usage records. The underlying question is whether human relationships are mutual, in the sense that both are equally active in keeping up the relationship, or is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Lauri Kovanen , Jari Saramaki , Kimmo Kaski

This report estimates the potential number of digital minds, defined as AI systems exhibiting observable traits such as agency, personality, and intelligence, in the coming decades. It employs two complementary approaches: first, examining…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Derek Shiller

We present a study of anonymized data capturing a month of high-level communication activities within the whole of the Microsoft Messenger instant-messaging system. We examine characteristics and patterns that emerge from the collective…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Jure Leskovec , Eric Horvitz

In the science of emotion, it is widely assumed that folk emotion categories form a biological and psychological typology, and studies are routinely designed and analyzed to identify emotion-specific patterns. This approach shapes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Christiana Westlin , Ashutosh Singh , Deniz Erdogmus , Georgios Stratis , Lisa Feldman Barrett

A dynamic model of a society is studied where each person is an uncorrelated and non-interacting random walker. A dynamical random graph represents the acquaintance network of the society whose nodes are the individuals and links are the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Manna

In this paper we address how complex social communities emerge from local decisions by individuals with limited attention and knowledge. This problem is critical; if we understand community formation mechanisms, it may be possible to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Naina Balepur , Andy Lee , Hari Sundaram

Social ties are strongly related to well-being. But what characterizes this relationship? This study investigates social mechanisms explaining how social ties affect well-being through social integration and social influence, and how…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-09 Timon Elmer , Zsofia Boda , Christoph Stadtfeld

We used a large database of 9 billion calls from 20 million mobile users to examine the relationships between aggregated time spent on the phone, personal network size, tie strength and the way in which users distributed their limited time…

The size of cities is known to play a fundamental role in social and economic life. Yet, its relation to the structure of the underlying network of human interactions has not been investigated empirically in detail. In this paper, we map…

Mobile phones contain a wealth of private information, so we try to keep them secure. We provide large-scale evidence that the psychological profiles of individuals and their relations with their peers can be predicted from seemingly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Mateusz Nurek , Radosław Michalski , Omar Lizardo , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

The Heider theory of cognitive dissonance in social groups, formulated recently in terms of differential equations, is generalized here for the case of asymmetric interpersonal ties. The space of initial states is penetrated by starting the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-04-26 P. Gawronski , K. Kulakowski

Large-scale network data can pose computational challenges, be expensive to acquire, and compromise the privacy of individuals in social networks. We show that the locations and scales of latent space cluster models can be inferred from the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Till Hoffmann

Relationships are vital for mankind in many aspects. According to Maslow hierarchy of needs, it is suggested that while a healthy relationship is an essential part of a human life that fundamentally determines our goals and purposes, an…

Complex networks underlie an enormous variety of social, biological, physical, and virtual systems. A profound complication for the science of complex networks is that in most cases, observing all nodes and all network interactions is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Catherine A. Bliss , Christopher M. Danforth , Peter Sheridan Dodds

The human brain network is modular--comprised of communities of tightly interconnected nodes. This network contains local hubs, which have many connections within their own communities, and connector hubs, which have connections diversely…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-10 Maxwell A. Bertolero , B. T. T. Yeo , Danielle S. Bassett , Mark D'Esposito