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We apply a fundamental definition of time delay, as the difference between the time a particle spends within a finite region of a potential and the time a free particle spends in the same region, to determine results for photoionization of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jing Su , Hongcheng Ni , Andreas Becker , Agnieszka Jaroń-Becker

Quantum simulators have the exciting prospect of giving access to real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories, in particular in regimes that are difficult to compute on classical computers. Future progress towards scalable quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-21 T. V. Zache , F. Hebenstreit , F. Jendrzejewski , M. K. Oberthaler , J. Berges , P. Hauke

Binary discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is used to describe dynamics of two-species Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into an optical lattice. Linear inter-species coupling leads to Rabi transitions between the species. In the regime…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Denis V. Makarov , M. Yu. Uleysky

In a recent one-dimensional numerical fluid simulation study [Saxena et al., Phys. Plasmas 13,032309 (2006)], it was found that an instability is associated with a special class of one-dimensional nonlinear solutions for modulated light…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Sudip Sengupta , Predhiman Kaw , Abhijit Sen

We present a new numerical relativity code designed for simulations of compact binaries involving matter. The code is an upgrade of the BAM code to include general relativistic hydrodynamics and implements state-of-the-art…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Marcus Thierfelder , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Bernd Bruegmann

We report new measurements and simulations of laser-induced fluorescence in ultracold neutral plasmas. We focus on the earliest times, when the plasma equilibrium is evolving and before the plasma expands. In the simulation, the ions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Denning , S. D. Bergeson , F. Robicheaux

The effective dynamics of solitons for the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in a random potential is rigorously studied. It is shown that when the external potential varies slowly in space compared to the size of the soliton,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Walid K. Abou Salem , Catherine Sulem

We consider semilinear hyperbolic systems with a trilinear nonlinearity. Both the differential equation and the initial data contain the inverse of a small parameter $\varepsilon$, and typical solutions oscillate with frequency proportional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke

Warm dense matter (WDM) -- an exotic state of highly compressed matter -- has attracted high interest in recent years in astrophysics and for dense laboratory systems. At the same time, this state is extremely difficult to treat…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 M. Bonitz , T. Dornheim , Zh. A. Moldabekov , S. Zhang , P. Hamann , H. Kählert , A. Filinov , K. Ramakrishna , J. Vorberger

We present results of simulations of light-nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at collision energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 3 GeV within updated Three-fluid Hydrodynamics-based Event Simulator Extended by UrQMD (Ultra-relativistic Quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 M. Kozhevnikova , Yu. B. Ivanov

We use numerical relativity simulations to describe the spacetime evolution during nonlinear structure formation in $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. Fully nonlinear initial conditions are set at an initial redshift $z\approx 300$, based directly on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Robyn L. Munoz , Marco Bruni

Non-minimally coupled curvature-matter gravity models are an interesting alternative to the Theory of General Relativity and to address the dark energy and dark matter cosmological problems. These models have complex field equations that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 T. D. Ferreira , J. Novo , N. A. Silva , A. Guerreiro , O. Bertolami

New functionalities in nonlinear optics will require systems with giant optical nonlinearity as well as compatibility with photonic circuit fabrication techniques. Here we introduce a new platform based on strong light-matter coupling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-09-03 L. Tinkler , P. M. Walker , D. V. Skryabin , A. Yulin , B. Royall , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , D. N. Krizhanovskii , M. S. Skolnick

We develop the theory of weak wave turbulence in systems described by the Schr\"odinger-Helmholtz equations in two and three dimensions. This model contains as limits both the familiar cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Jonathan Skipp , Victor L'vov , Sergey Nazarenko

We conduct an experimental investigation of nonlinearity management in optics using femtosecond pulses and layered Kerr media consisting of glass and air. By examining the propagation properties over several diffraction lengths, we show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Centurion , Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , Demetri Psaltis

The long-wavelength, weak-dispersion limit of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with long-range dispersion is analytically considered. This continuum approximation is carried out irrespective of the dispersion range and hence…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain M. Dikandé

We demonstrate how to control independently both spatial and temporal dynamics of slow light. We reveal that specially designed nonlinear waveguide arrays with phase-shifted Bragg gratings demonstrate the frequency-independent spatial…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

A semi-relativistic formulation of light-matter interaction is derived using the so called propagation gauge and the relativistic mass shift. We show that relativistic effects induced by a super-intense laser field can, to a surprisingly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Tor Kjellsson Lindblom , Morten Førre , Eva Lindroth , Sølve Selstø

We propose a quantum algorithm that simulates the propagation of a light field through a weakly inhomogeneous medium. The wave equation in the paraxial approximation in inhomogeneous material takes the form of the Schr\"odinger equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Siavash Davani , Martin Gärttner , Falk Eilenberger

Light propagation in curved spacetime is at the basis of some of the most stringent tests of Einstein's general relativity. At the same time, light propagation in media is at the basis of several communication systems. Given the ubiquity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Felix Spengler , Alessio Belenchia , Dennis Rätzel , Daniel Braun