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Understanding turbulence via simplified fluid models is crucial for optimizing magnetic confinement in tokamak devices. In this work, we propose a novel high-order turbulence law that describes the turbulent cascade at the edges of fusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Luisa Scarivaglione , Sergio Servidio

The modification of the Vlasov equation, in its standard form describing a charged particle distribution in the six-dimensional phase space, is derived explicitly within a formal Hamiltonian approach for arbitrarily curved spacetime. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. Y. Dodin , N. J. Fisch

I consider the calculation of the two and three-point functions for QED at finite temperature in the presence of a background plasma velocity. The final expressions are consistent with Lorentz invariance, gauge invariance and current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 D. Metaxas

This work is an electronic pre-publication of a book manuscript being under consideration in order to provide information to interested researchers about a review of mechanical forces in plasmas by electro-dynamic fields. Beginning with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Heinrich Hora

We study the moving phase of two-dimensional (2D) incompressible polar active fluids in the presence of both quenched and annealed disorder. We show that long-range polar order persists even in this defect-ridden two-dimensional system. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , Ananyo Maitra , John Toner

The linear MHD Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI) in an anisotropic plasma concerning the direction of an external magnetic field is examined in detail. For this purpose, the MHD equations are used to describe the motion of plasma as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 N. S. Dzhalilov , R. Ismayilli

We derive a number of solution for one-dimensional dynamics of relativistic magnetized plasma that can be used as benchmark estimates in relativistic hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic numerical codes. First, we analyze the properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Maxim Lyutikov , Samuel Hadden

We present a quaternion wavefunction formulation that reduces the incompressible Euler equations to a single nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equation with a holomorphic constraint, revealing hidden geometric structure connecting quantum and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Farrukh A. Chishtie

A semi-explicit formula of solution to the boundary layer system for thermal layer derived from the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the non-slip boundary condition when the viscosity coefficients vanish is given, in particular in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-10 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

Complete Hamiltonian formalism is suggested for inertial waves in rotating incompressible fluid. Resonance three-wave interaction processes -- decay instability and confluence of two waves -- are shown to play a key role in the weakly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 A. A. Gelash , V. S. L'vov , V. E. Zakharov

Based on a rigorous thermodynamic framework, this work develops a two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic model grounded in the Helmholtz free energy formalism. The model maintains full thermodynamic consistency by simultaneously satisfying energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Ting Xiao , Qiaolin He

The Sutherland approximation to the van der Waals forces is applied to the derivation of a self-consistent Vlasov-type field in a liquid filling a half space, bordering vacuum. The ensuing Vlasov equation is then derived, and solved to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-02 V. Molinari , B. D. Ganapol , D. Mostacci

Starting from the microscopic description of a normal fluid in terms of any kind of local interacting many-particle theory we present a well defined step by step procedure to derive the hydrodynamic equations for the macroscopic phenomena.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Rudolf Haussmann

Thermodynamics on the horizon of a flat universe at late times is studied in holographic cosmological models that assume an associated entropy on the horizon. In such models, a $\Lambda(t)$ model similar to a time-varying $\Lambda(t)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

We have derived energy conservation equations from the quaternionic Newton's law that is compatible with Lorentz transformation. This Newton's law yields directly the Euler equation and other equations governing the fluid motion. With this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Arbab I. Arbab

We apply a quasistatic nonlinear model for nonsimple viscoelastic materials at a finite-strain setting in the Kelvin's-Voigt's rheology to derive a viscoelastic plate model of von K\'arm\'an type. We start from time-discrete solutions to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík

For shear flows in a 2D channel, we define resonances near regular values of the shear profile for the Rayleigh equation under an analyticity assumption. This is done via complex deformation of the interval on which Rayleigh equation is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Malo Jézéquel , Jian Wang

Hydrodynamics predicts long-lived sound and shear waves. Thermal fluctuations in these waves can lead to the diffusion of momentum density, contributing to the shear viscosity and other transport coefficients. Within viscous hydrodynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Pavel Kovtun , Guy D. Moore , Paul Romatschke

The properties of electrostatic transverse shear waves propagating in a strongly coupled dusty plasma with an equilibrium density gradient are examined using the generalized hydrodynamic equation. In the usual kinetic limit, the resulting…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. S Janaki , D. Banerjee , N. Chakrabarti

A new exact and analytic solution of non-relativistic fireball hydrodynamics is presented. It describes an expanding triaxial ellipsoid that rotates around one of its principal axes. The observables are calculated using simple analytic…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. I. Nagy , T. Csörgő