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Change detection has been a challenging visual task due to the dynamic nature of real-world scenes. Good performance of existing methods depends largely on prior background images or a long-term observation. These methods, however, suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Chao Chen , Sheng Zhang , Cuibing Du

To reach human performance on complex tasks, a key ability for artificial systems is to understand physical interactions between objects, and predict future outcomes of a situation. This ability, often referred to as intuitive physics, has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Ronan Riochet , Josef Sivic , Ivan Laptev , Emmanuel Dupoux

This paper presents a methodology for enhancing actuator performance in older devices or retrofitting devices with haptic feedback actuators. The approach is versatile, accommodating various actuator and mounting positions. Through a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Kevin Fischler , Seungjae Oh , Seokhee Jeon

Human motion prediction (HMP) has emerged as a popular research topic due to its diverse applications, but it remains a challenging task due to the stochastic and aperiodic nature of future poses. Traditional methods rely on hand-crafted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Jiexin Wang , Yujie Zhou , Wenwen Qiang , Ying Ba , Bing Su , Ji-Rong Wen

Precise object manipulation and placement is a common problem for household robots, surgery robots, and robots working on in-situ construction. Prior work using computer vision, depth sensors, and reinforcement learning lacks the ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Osher Lerner , Zachary Tam , Michael Equi

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a critical life-saving procedure, and effective training benefits from self-directed practice beyond instructor-led sessions. In this paper, we propose a closed-loop CPR training glove that integrates…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Jaeyoung Moon , Mingzhuo Ma , Qifeng Yang , Youjin Choi , Seokhyun Hwang , Samuel Burden , Kyung-Joong Kim , Yiyue Luo

Diagnostic errors remain a major cause of preventable mortality, particularly in resource limited settings. Medical training simulators, including robopatients, help reduce such errors by replicating patient responses during procedures such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Chapa Sirithunge , Yue Xie , Saitarun Nadipineni , Fumiya Iida , Thilina Dulantha Lalitharatne

Slow motion videos are becoming increasingly popular, but capturing high-resolution videos at extremely high frame rates requires professional high-speed cameras. To mitigate this problem, current techniques increase the frame rate of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Avinash Paliwal , Nima Khademi Kalantari

Artificial skin with the sense of touch can support robots to interact with the surrounding environment efficiently and accomplish complex tasks. Traditional multi-layered artificial skins require complex manufacturing processes which can…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Fan Liu , Guangyu He , Xihang Jiang , Lifeng Wang

The imminent impact of immersive technologies in society urges for active research in real-time and interactive physics simulation for virtual worlds to be realistic. In this context, realistic means to be compliant to the laws of physics.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Quercus Hernández , Alberto Badías , Francisco Chinesta , Elías Cueto

In Hamiltonian systems subjected to periodic perturbations the stable and unstable manifolds of the unstable periodic orbits provide the dynamical "skeleton" that drives the mixing process and bounds the chaotic regions of the phase space.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 David Ciro Taborda , Todd Edwin Evans , Iberê Luiz Caldas

Telerobotics has shown promise in helping workers safely manipulate building components on construction sites; however, its primary reliance on visual feedback limits efficiency in situations with stiff contact or poor visibility. Reliable…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Yijie Gong , Haliza Mat Husin , Ecda Erol , Valerio Ortenzi , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

We propose a time-adaptive predictor/multi-corrector method to solve hyperbolic partial differential equations, based on the generalized-$\alpha$ scheme that provides user-control on the numerical dissipation and second-order accuracy in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Nicolas A. Labanda , Pouria Behnoudfar , Victor M. Calo

Model predictive control is a powerful tool to generate complex motions for robots. However, it often requires solving non-convex problems online to produce rich behaviors, which is computationally expensive and not always practical in real…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Avadesh Meduri , Huaijiang Zhu , Armand Jordana , Ludovic Righetti

The proliferation of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery highlights the need for advanced training tools such as cost-effective robotic endotrainers. Current surgical robots often lack haptic feedback, which is crucial for providing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Bharath Rajiv Nair , Aravinthkumar T. , B. Vinod

Well-designed prompts can guide text-to-image models to generate amazing images. However, the performant prompts are often model-specific and misaligned with user input. Instead of laborious human engineering, we propose prompt adaptation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Yaru Hao , Zewen Chi , Li Dong , Furu Wei

Soft robotic grippers facilitate contact-rich manipulation, including robust grasping of varied objects. Yet the beneficial compliance of a soft gripper also results in significant deformation that can make precision manipulation…

A novel algorithm is presented for the estimation of collision probabilities between dynamic objects with uncertain trajectories, where the trajectories are given as a sequence of poses with Gaussian distributions. We propose an adaptive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Charles Champagne Cossette , Taylor Scott Clawson , Andrew Feit

Adaptive interfaces can help users perform sequential decision-making tasks like robotic teleoperation given noisy, high-dimensional command signals (e.g., from a brain-computer interface). Recent advances in human-in-the-loop machine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Jensen Gao , Siddharth Reddy , Glen Berseth , Anca D. Dragan , Sergey Levine

Rendering accurate multisensory feedback is critical to ensure natural user behavior in driving simulators. In this work, we present a virtual reality (VR)-based Vehicle-in-the-Loop (ViL) simulator that provides visual, vestibular, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-27 Elliot Weiss , J. Christian Gerdes
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