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Often the analysis of time-dependent chemical and biophysical systems produces high-dimensional time-series data for which it can be difficult to interpret which individual features are most salient. While recent work from our group and…

This is a tutorial and survey paper on factor analysis, probabilistic Principal Component Analysis (PCA), variational inference, and Variational Autoencoder (VAE). These methods, which are tightly related, are dimensionality reduction and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

We investigate the properties of some recently developed variable-order differential operators involving order transition functions of exponential type. Since the characterisation of such operators is performed in the Laplace domain it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Roberto Garrappa , Andrea Giusti

In this article we develop a Primitive Variable Recovery Scheme (PVRS) to solve any system of coupled differential conservative equations. This method obtains directly the primitive variables applying the chain rule to the time term of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 A. Aguayo-Ortiz , S. Mendoza , D. Olvera

Bayesian inverse problems are often computationally challenging when the forward model is governed by complex partial differential equations (PDEs). This is typically caused by expensive forward model evaluations and high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-08 Zhihang Xu , Yingzhi Xia , Qifeng Liao

We present the Characteristic Bending (CB) method, a general framework for advecting quantities under incompressible velocity fields. The method builds on standard semi-Lagrangian advection by interpreting the backward-in-time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Matthew Blomquist , Stéphane Gaudreault , Maxime Theillard

The problems of numerical modeling of viscous incompressible fluid flows are widely considered in computational fluid dynamics. Stationary solutions of boundary value problems for the Navier-Stokes equations exist at large Reynolds numbers,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 D. V. Lomasov , P. N. Vabishchevich

In this paper, we prove a new continuous embedding theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents into variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on unbounded domains. As an application, we study a class of nonlocal elliptic problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Abdelkrim Barbara , Ahmed Bousmaha , Mohammed Shimi

In this paper, we study an evolution equation that involves a half-Laplacian operator derived from the Riesz fractional Laplacian, combined with a differential operator \(\mathcal{L}\). Using the identity $(-\Delta)^{1/2}=\mathcal…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Pu Yuan , Paul Zegeling , Xian-Ming Gu

We consider initial/boundary value problems for time-fractional parabolic PDE of order $0<\alpha<1$ with Caputo fractional derivative (also called fractional diffusion equations in the literature). We prove well-posedness of corresponding…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-12 Michael Karkulik

In this article, we consider exactly divergence-free $H$(div)-conforming finite element methods for time-dependent incompressible viscous flow problems. This is an extension of previous research concerning divergence-free $H^1$-conforming…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Philipp W. Schroeder , Gert Lube

Employing a phase space which includes the (Riemann-Liouville) fractional derivative of curves evolving on real space, we develop a restricted variational principle for Lagrangian systems yielding the so-called restricted fractional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

Semilinear elliptic equations of the form $-\Delta u =\lambda|u|^{p-2}u- |u|^{q-2}u$ in bounded and unbounded domains are considered. In the plane of exponents $p\times q$, the so-called critical exponents curve is introduced which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-27 Yavdat Il'yasov

In this paper we study a nonlocal critical growth elliptic problem driven by the fractional Laplacian in presence of jumping nonlinearities. In the main results of the paper we prove the existence of a nontrivial solution for the problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Kanishka Perera , Raffaella Servadei , Caterina Sportelli

We present a space-time multiscale method for a parabolic model problem with an underlying coefficient that may be highly oscillatory with respect to both the spatial and the temporal variables. The method is based on the framework of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-13 Per Ljung , Roland Maier , Axel Målqvist

Variational Bayes (VB) has been used to facilitate the calculation of the posterior distribution in the context of Bayesian inference of the parameters of nonlinear models from data. Previously an analytical formulation of VB has been…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-06 Michael A. Chappell , Martin S. Craig , Mark W. Woolrich

Under the action of a time-periodic external forces we prove the existence of at least one time-periodic weak solution for the interaction between a three-dimensional incompressible fluid, governed by the Navier- Stokes equation and a two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-08 Claudiu Mîndrilă , Sebastian Schwarzacher

In this paper, some initial-boundary-value problems for the time-fractional diffusion equation are first considered in open bounded n-dimensional domains. In particular, the maximum principle well-known for the PDEs of elliptic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-08 Yuri Luchko

Our study is dedicated to the probabilistic representation and numerical approximation of solutions to coupled systems of variational inequalities. The dynamics of each component of the solution is driven by a different linear parabolic…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-10 Romuald Elie , Idris Kharroubi

Reduced Order Models (ROMs) are of considerable importance in many areas of engineering in which computational time presents difficulties. Established approaches employ projection-based reduction such as Proper Orthogonal Decomposition,…