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We present evidence that there is a 4D model that satisfies the conditions of renormalizability and diffeomorphism invariance simultaneously at the 2-loop level. The traceless mode is treated perturbatively, while the conformal mode can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken-ji Hamada

The emergence of loop quantum gravity over the past two decades has stimulated a great resurgence of interest in unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics. Amongst a number of appealing features of this approach are the intuitive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. -T. Wang

In order to test the canonical quantization programme for general relativity we introduce a reduced model for a real sector of complexified Ashtekar gravity which captures important properties of the full theory. While it does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 T. Thiemann

Quantum cosmology is traditionally formulated in a minisuperspace setting, implicitly averaging fields over space to obtain homogeneous models. For universal reasons related to the uncertainty principle, quantum corrections then depend on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Martin Bojowald

Diffeomorphism invariance breaking has been investigated in the literature in several contexts, including emergent General Relativity (GR). If GR emerges from an underlying theory without diffeomorphism invariance, there may be small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Ufuk Aydemir , Mahmut Elbistan

Loop quantum cosmology(LQC) is the symmetric model of loop quantum gravity. In this paper, we generalize the structure of loop quantum cosmology to the theories with arbitrary spacetime dimensions. The isotropic and homogenous cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Xiangdong Zhang

The notion of a measure on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations that is invariant under diffeomorphisms of the base manifold is important in a variety of contexts in mathematical physics and topology. At the formal level,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 John C. Baez

In this work, we extend the formalism of hybrid loop quantum cosmology for primordial perturbations around a flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe to the new treatment of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker geometries proposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Laura Castelló Gomar , Alejandro García-Quismondo , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

In the last 20 years, loop quantum gravity, a background independent approach to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics, has been widely investigated. The aim of loop quantum gravity is to construct a mathematically rigorous,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-25 Muxin Han

A new framework of loop quantization that assimilates conformal and scale invariance is constructed and is found to be applicable to a large class of physically important theories of gravity and gravity-matter systems. They include general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Charles H. -T. Wang , Daniel P. F. Rodrigues

We study the scalar modes of linear perturbations in loop quantum cosmology. This is done on a lattice where each cell is taken to be homogeneous and isotropic and can be quantized via standard homogeneous loop quantum cosmology techniques.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We analyze the constraints of general coordinate invariance for quantum theories possessing conformal symmetry in four dimensions. The character of these constraints simplifies enormously on the Einstein universe $R \times S^3$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

In this work we introduce a criterion for testing general covariance in effective quantum gravity theories. It adapts the analysis of invariance under general spacetime diffeomorphisms of the Einstein-Hilbert action to the case of effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Juan Carlos Del Águila , Hugo A. Morales

In gravitational theories with boundaries, diffeomorphisms can become physical and acquire a non-vanishing Noether charge. Using the covariant phase space formalism, on shell of the gravitational constraints, the latter localizes on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Luca Ciambelli , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Ludovic Varrin

In this contribution we consider the issue of singularity resolution within loop quantum cosmology (LQC) for different homogeneous models. We present results of numerical evolutions of effective equations for both isotropic as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Alejandro Corichi , Asieh Karami , Edison Montoya

It is shown that the cosmological singularity in isotropic minisuperspaces is naturally removed by quantum geometry. Already at the kinematical level, this is indicated by the fact that the inverse scale factor is represented by a bounded…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

A model for 2D-quantum gravity from the Virasoro symmetry is studied. The notion of space-time naturally arises as a homogeneous space associated with the kinematical (non-dynamical) SL(2,R) symmetry in the kernel of the Lie-algebra central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Aldaya , J. L. Jaramillo

The detailed formulation of loop quantum cosmology with higher order holonomy corrections has been constructed recently in the homogeneous and isotropic spacetime, yet it is important to extend the higher order holonomy corrections to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xiao-Jun Yue , Jian-Yang Zhu

We study quantum cosmology with conformal matter comprising a perfect radiation fluid and a number of conformally coupled scalar fields. Focusing initially on the collective coordinates (minisuperspace) associated with homogeneous,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Steffen Gielen , Neil Turok

Isotropic models in loop quantum cosmology allow explicit calculations, thanks largely to a completely known volume spectrum, which is exploited in order to write down the evolution equation in a discrete internal time. Because of genuinely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Bojowald