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When one tries to simulate quantum spin systems by the Monte Carlo method, often the 'minus-sign problem' is encountered. In such a case, an application of probabilistic methods is not possible. In this paper the method has been proposed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jacek Wojtkiewicz

The Monte Carlo evaluation of path integrals is one of a few general purpose methods to approach strongly coupled systems. It is used in all branches of Physics, from QCD/nuclear physics to the correlated electron systems. However, many…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Andrei Alexandru , Gokce Basar , Paulo F. Bedaque , Neill C. Warrington

Optimization algorithms and Monte Carlo sampling algorithms have provided the computational foundations for the rapid growth in applications of statistical machine learning in recent years. There is, however, limited theoretical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Yi-An Ma , Yuansi Chen , Chi Jin , Nicolas Flammarion , Michael I. Jordan

We consider a class of discrete time stochastic control problems motivated by some financial applications. We use a pathwise stochastic control approach to provide a dual formulation of the problem. This enables us to develop a numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-20 Lajos Gergely Gyurko , Ben Hambly , Jan Hendrik Witte

Multi-dimensional classification (MDC) is the supervised learning problem where an instance is associated with multiple classes, rather than with a single class, as in traditional classification problems. Since these classes are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Jesse Read , Luca Martino , David Luengo

In big data context, traditional MCMC methods, such as Metropolis-Hastings algorithms and hybrid Monte Carlo, scale poorly because of their need to evaluate the likelihood over the whole data set at each iteration. In order to resurrect…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-06-20 Changye Wu , Christian P. Robert

In this article we design a novel quasi-regression Monte Carlo algorithm in order to approximate the solution of discrete time backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs), and we analyze the convergence of the proposed method. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-01 E. Gobet , J. G. López-Salas , C. Vázquez

It is a generally known problem that the behaviour predicted from perturbation theory for asymptotically free theories like QCD, i.e. asymptotic scaling, has not been observed in Monte Carlo simulations when the series is expressed in terms…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-25 A. Trivini , C. R. Allton

Much recent research has been conducted in the area of Bayesian learning, particularly with regard to the optimization of hyper-parameters via Gaussian process regression. The methodologies rely chiefly on the method of maximizing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-13 James Brofos

Several strategies have been recently proposed in order to improve Monte Carlo sampling efficiency using machine learning tools. Here, we challenge these methods by considering a class of problems that are known to be exponentially hard to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Simone Ciarella , Jeanne Trinquier , Martin Weigt , Francesco Zamponi

We survey old and new results about optimal algorithms for summation of finite sequences and for integration of functions from Hoelder or Sobolev spaces. First we discuss optimal deterministic and randomized algorithms. Then we add a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 S. Heinrich , E. Novak

Combining several (sample approximations of) distributions, which we term sub-posteriors, into a single distribution proportional to their product, is a common challenge. Occurring, for instance, in distributed 'big data' problems, or when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-13 Ryan S. Y. Chan , Murray Pollock , Adam M. Johansen , Gareth O. Roberts

A $\theta$ term, which couples to topological charge, is added to the two-dimensional lattice CP^3 model and U(1) gauge theory. Monte Carlo simulations are performed and compared to strong-coupling character expansions. In certain…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jan C. Plefka , Stuart Samuel

The multi-level Monte Carlo method proposed by M. Giles (2008) approximates the expectation of some functionals applied to a stochastic process with optimal order of convergence for the mean-square error. In this paper, a modified…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-20 Kristian Debrabant , Andreas Rößler

Random constraint satisfaction problems can display a very rich structure in the space of solutions, with often an ergodicity breaking -- also known as clustering or dynamical -- transition preceding the satisfiability threshold when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Angelo Giorgio Cavaliere , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Despite its many advantages, the sensible application of the Hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) method is often hindered by the presence of large - or even infinite - potential barriers. These potential barriers partition the configuration space into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Finn Temmen , Evan Berkowitz , Anthony Kennedy , Thomas Luu , Johann Ostmeyer , Xinhao Yu

Compact and accurate wave functions can be constructed by quantum Monte Carlo methods. Typically, these wave functions consist of a sum of a small number of Slater determinants multiplied by a Jastrow factor. In this paper we study the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chien-Jung Huang , C. J. Umrigar , M. P. Nightingale

In this work, we investigate the fidelity of orbital optimization in variational Monte Carlo to improve diffusion Monte Carlo results on correlated magnetic systems, using CrSBr as a model system. We compare the performance of different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Cody A. Melton , Jaron T. Krogel

We consider the problem of optimizing a real-valued continuous function $f$ using a Bayesian approach, where the evaluations of $f$ are chosen sequentially by combining prior information about $f$, which is described by a random process…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-22 Romain Benassi , Julien Bect , Emmanuel Vazquez

We compare numerically the performance of reversible and non-reversible Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms for high dimensional oil reservoir problems; because of the nature of the problem at hand, the target measures from which we sample…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-19 P. Dobson , I. Fursov , G. Lord , M. Ottobre