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相关论文: Higgs amplitude mode in massless Dirac fermion sys…

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Experimental evidence of the Higgs mode in strongly interacting superfluid Fermi gases had not been observed until recently [Behrle et al., Nat. Phys. 14, 781 (2018)]. Due to the coupling with other collective modes and quasiparticle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Guitao Lyu , Kui-Tian Xi , Sukjin Yoon , Qijin Chen , Gentaro Watanabe

We study the attractive fermionic Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. By increasing the interaction strength U (relative to the hopping parameter t) at half-filling and zero temperature,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-24 K. L. Lee , K. Bouadim , G. G. Batrouni , F. Hebert , R. T. Scalettar , C. Miniatura , B. Gremaud

We extend a recently developed projective circuit quantisation approach to incorporate superconducting Higgs modes associated to gap dynamics. This approach starts from a microscopic fermionic Hamiltonian for mesoscopic superconductors, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Yun-Chih Liao , Ben J. Powell , Thomas M. Stace

We present a novel framework for controlling Higgs mode and vortex dynamics in superconductors using structured light. We propose a phenomenon analog of the Kapitza-Dirac effect in superconductors, where Higgs waves scatter off…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Daemo Kang , Tien-Tien Yeh , Takahiro Morimoto , Alexander V. Balatsky

The Higgs mode in superconductors is a scalar mode without electric or magnetic dipole moment. Thus, it is commonly believed that its excitation is restricted to a nonlinear two-photon Raman process. However, recent efforts have shown that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Matteo Puviani , Lukas Schwarz , Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Stefan Kaiser , Dirk Manske

We study the fluctuations of the amplitude (i.e. the Higgs-Anderson) mode in a superconducting system of coupled Dirac particles proposed as a model for possible surface or interface superconductivity in rhombohedral graphite. We show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-13 V. J. Kauppila , T. Hyart , T. T. Heikkilä

We propose to induce a time crystalline state in a high-$T_c$ superconductor, by optically driving a sum resonance of the Higgs mode and a Josephson plasma mode. The generic cubic process that couples these fundamental excitations converts…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Guido Homann , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey

The Higgs mode in superconductors corresponds to oscillations of the amplitude of the order parameter. While its detection typically entails resonant optical excitation, we present a purely transport-based setup wherein it is excited in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Aritra Lahiri , Sang-Jun Choi , Björn Trauzettel

We investigate the spatially-resolved dynamics of the collective amplitude Schmid-Higgs (SH) mode in disordered $s$-wave superconductors and fermionic superfluids. By analyzing the analytic structure of the zero-temperature SH…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-07 P. A. Nosov , E. S. Andriyakhina , I. S. Burmistrov

The concept of mass-generation via the Higgs mechanism was strongly inspired by earlier works on the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect in superconductors. In quantum field theory, the excitations of longitudinal components of the Higgs field…

We propose a family of modulated honeycomb lattices, a class of quasiperiodic tilings characterized by the metallic mean. These lattices consist of six distinct hexagonal prototiles with two edge lengths, $\ell$ and $s$, and can be regarded…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Akihisa Koga , Toranosuke Matsubara

We study the Higgs mode of a strongly-interacting Fermi gas in the crossover regime between a fermionic and bosonic superfluid. By periodically modulating the interaction strength of the gas, we parametrically excite the Higgs mode and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Andreas Kell , Moritz Breyer , Daniel Eberz , Michael Köhl

By applying a microscopic gauge-invariant kinetic theory in $d$-wave superconductors, we analytically derive the energy spectra of the breathing Higgs mode and, in particular, rotating Higgs mode that is unique for the $d$-wave order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-27 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

The attractive Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice exhibits, at half-filling, a quantum critical point (QCP) between a semimetal with massless Dirac fermions and an s-wave superconductor (SC). We study the BCS-BEC crossover in this model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Erhai Zhao , Arun Paramekanti

We investigate theoretically the excitation of Higgs oscillations of the order parameter in superconductors by incoherent short pulses of light with frequency much larger than the superconducting gap. The excitation amplitude of the Higgs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Matteo Bellitti , Chris R. Laumann , Boris Z. Spivak

As pointed out by Nambu&Goldstone, continuous symmetry breaking gives rise to gapless bosonic excitation. In superconductors, continuous local U(1) gauge symmetry is broken. The gapless excitation thus created is the collective phase mode…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Hao Chu , Haotian Zhang , Zhili Zhang

We study the excitation spectrum of strongly correlated lattice bosons for the Mott-insulating phase and for the superfluid phase close to localization. Within a Schwinger-boson mean-field approach we find two gapped modes in the Mott…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Huber , E. Altman , H. P. Büchler , G. Blatter

Using Ferromagnetic Fermi liquid theory, Bedell and Blagoev derived the collective low-energy excitations of a weak ferromagnet. They obtained the well-known magnon (Nambu-Goldstone) mode and found a new gapped mode that was never studied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Yi Zhang , Paulo F. Farinas , Kevin S. Bedell

Collective excitation modes are a characteristic feature of symmetry-broken phases of matter. For example, superconductors exhibit an amplitude Higgs mode and a phase mode, which are the radial and angular excitations in the Mexican-hat…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. Krull , N. Bittner , G. S. Uhrig , D. Manske , A. P. Schnyder

We examine the low energy effective theory of phase oscillations in a two-dimensional granular superconducting sheet where the grains are arranged in honeycomb lattice structure. Using the example of graphene we present the evidence for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Saikat Banerjee , J. Fransson , A. M. Black-Schaffer , H. Ågren , A. V. Balatsky